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A Study of the Cognomina of Solclierr> 
in the Roman Legions 



B* 

LINDLEY RICHARD DEAN 



A DISSERTATION 

PRESENTED TO THE FACULTY OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY 

IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF 

DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY 



PRINCETON, N. J. 

1916 



cs 



Accepted by the Department of Classics 
June, 1914 




1003365 



INTELLIGENCER PRINT 
LANCASTER, PA. 



PREFACE 

I take this opportunity to express my obligation to all my 
teachers at Dartmouth and Princeton. Especial thanks are 
due to Prof. Frank Frost Abbott, whose assistance and encour- 
agement have been generously given to me during the prepara- 
tion of this dissertation. I am indebted also to Prof. Duane 
Reed Stuart for many helpful suggestions. 

LINDLEY RICHARD DEAN. 
Princeton, N. J. 
September, 1915. 



TABLE OF CONTENTS 

PAGE 

INTRODUCTION 7 

CHAPTER I POPULAR COGNOMINA 13 

CHAPTER II CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 63 

CHAPTER III SUPPLEMENTARY PARAGRAPHS 103 

BIBLIOGRAPHY 121 

ABBREVIATIONS 122 

THE ALPHABETICAL LIST 127 



INTRODUCTION 

The present study of the Cognomina of Roman legionaries 
is an attempt to collect and to classify the cognomina of men 
enrolled in the legions in the time of the Empire. The cognom- 
ina of soldiers, veterans, and under-officers, up to and includ- 
ing primi pili, who served in the legions only are considered. 
These men have as a common bond Roman citizenship and 
may properly be brought together for a study of this kind. 

Cognomina which occur with any frequency are assembled 
in the first chapter. A brief summary of the evidence support- 
ing the name is given, together with the data showing its dis- 
tribution among the provinces, its chronological development, 
and the homes of the men who bear the name. 

The second chapter contains a detailed classification of all 
the cognomina, arranged alphabetically under several headings, 
e. 0., according to form, endings, or derivation. The table of 
divisions indicated at the beginning of the chapter will explain 
further the classification. 

The third chapter is devoted to a brief discussion of some 
problems which grow out of the investigation of the cognomina. 
Altogether about 5700 names are published in the alphabetical 
list which is placed at the end of this study. This list is ar- 
ranged primarily to meet the needs of this investigation, but it 
is hoped that the material in it will prove useful to those who may 
wish to study the legionaries for some other reason. 

The desirability of making a study of the cognomina of sol- 
diers was suggested by a statement of Eugen Bormann (Der 
roemische Limes in Oesterreich, Heft IV, 1903, p. 132). In 
this passage an inscription found at Carnuntum and contain- 
ing the names of two soldiers is under discussion. At the con- 
clusion of the comment on the names of these men it is said, 
"die beiden anderen haben die gleichartigen Cognomina, Firmus 
und Severus, erhalten, vielleicht, da es fur Soldaten passende 
sind, (Fest, Streng) als sie zum Soldatendienst bestimmt waren." 
Furthermore no exhaustive collection of cognomina in Roman 



8 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

names has as yet been made, although such a work would prove 
a valuable contribution to classical study. Schulze, Lat. Eigen- 
namen p. 497, observes, "Eine mit alien Kiinsten und Mitteln 
der Epigraphik vorgehende Untersuchung, die auch fur die 
Interessen des Grammatikers dringed erwimscht ware," etc. 

That enrollment in a legion presupposed Roman citizenship is 
a fact too well-known to need a repeated demonstration. And 
further, toward the end of the first century, when the legions 
began to be recruited outside of Italy, it seems beyond question 
that many men were becoming legionaries who had not been 
Roman citizens for a very long period before their enlistment. 
Note the formation of the legions I and II Adiutrices from the 
fleet in the year 68. This admission into citizenship was prob- 
ably accompanied by a change of name. (Inscriptions of the 
II Adiutrix in England during the next two decades, 71-85, may 
be searched in vain for any men who appear to be non-Romans. 
Practically all the men named in these inscriptions indicate 
their tribe and father's name, usually considered definite testi- 
mony to Roman citizenship, vid. Mommsen's comment on an 
inscription cited below. A soldier born at Lugudunum has the 
Celtic cognomen Salica, Eph. Epigr. IX p. 557). 

Some information, meager but precise, about the change of 
name which took place when a man entered the Roman army or 
the fleet has come down to us. Unfortunately the references 
in this ancient testimony do not concern legionaries, but, inas- 
much as Roman citizenship was a sine qua nonl or service in 
this part of the army and since the recruiting was going on in 
all sections of the Empire, there is every reason for believing 
that the practice of name-changing here mentioned took place 
in the case of the soldiers of the legions as well as in that of men 
in other bodies of troops. 

A description of the evidence upon which this conclusion de- 
pends may be properly brought in here, although it has already 
received considerable attention in the discussions cited below. 
A letter written to his father by a lad who had just joined the fleet 
has been found in Egypt on a papyrus of the first half of the 
second century. (Berliner griechische Urkunden 423, Deiss- 
mann, Licht vom Osten, 1909, pp. 120ff, Milligan, Greek Papyri, 
pp. 90-92, Cambridge, 1910.) The young man, Apion, from 
Philadelphia in Egypt, writes to his father, Epimachos, that he 



INTRODUCTION 9 

has reached his station at Misenum safely after a stormy voy- 
age. He rejoices over three gold pieces paid to him at the out- 
set of his new duties and adds this sentence important for our 
purpose, IOTI $i ^ou 'AvTwvt? MdHjt(j,o<;. In a letter written 
some years later to his sister Sabina this "soldier" calls himself 
only by his new name, Antonius Maximus. In this second com- 
munication he mentions his son Maximus and nephew Maxi- 
mus. (Deissmann, op. cit. p. 125f, Lambertz, Glotta, V, 1913, 
p. 108.) In several other instances men who entered the fleet 
have recorded their native and adopted names on stones (Momm- 
sen, Hermes, 16, 1881, p. 466, Lambertz, Glotta, IV, p. 130f). 
From another papyrus (Pap. Cattaoui 3) we learn of an datbq 
E!a(B(opo<; who has enrolled in the axeCpif) lupwrq T$a(o)v under 
the name 'Io6Xto<; MapTtavoq A third instance of this kind is 
afforded by still another papyrus from the Fayoum, now in the 
Berlin collection (B. G. U. 888). This document is dated 
in the years 159-160 and reads as follows: Fdeio? 'louXco? 'AicoXt- 
vdptoc; aTpaTt<t>TY)<;<:x(e[pY)<; xpa)T)Y)<; 'Axa^vwv .... ax; k xp&Tijq 
orparefac; K8Xpi}(i4r(nii Newv) TOU Mflarou. (The restoration of 
this last name is adopted from Lambertz, op. cit., V, p. 153.) 
The new names chosen in place of the old are in these cases 
Maximus, Martianus, and Apollinaris. In the instances of the 
men in the fleet that are referred to above, the newly acquired 
cognomina are Celer, Silvanus, Albanus, Paulus, Valens, and 
Victor. Many parallels to these names, which may be regarded 
as "typical," may be found among the names of the legionaries 
in this collection. If then we feel sure that the greater part of 
the names of soldiers in the legions were taken by them at the 
time of their enlistment, that is, about the age of twenty (vid. 
Cagnat, "legio," Daremberg-Saglio) the examination of these 
cognomina may not prove an unprofitable exercise. 

It is possible, however, to derive some information concern- 
ing the names of legionaries from the inscriptions now existing. 
Mommsen has made a very significant observation in comment- 
ing on a list of soldiers found on a stone in Egypt. This inscrip- 
tion (CIL III 6627 = Eph. Epigr. V, p. 5-17) is dated by the edit- 
or as early as the reign of Augustus. In regard to the soldiers' 
names and particularly concerning those of men belonging to 
the tribe Pollia, Mommsen remarks, " Gives hos civitate Romana 
donatos patrem cire omnes tantum abest, ut offendat, ut adeo 



10 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

coniecturam confirmet; nam, ut bene monuit Huelsenus noster, 
nullus eorum patrem habet praenomine diverse, id quod praeser- 
tim in titulo eius aetatis qua praenominum usus adhuc plene 
vigebat, indicat patres ex bona parte ficticios esse et una cum 
tribu et civitate adsumptos." None of the soldiers whose names 
are recorded on this stone bears a cognomen. It is important 
for our purpose, however, to note that the name was subjected 
to certain changes. Later, when cognomina were in use, it is 
not unreasonable to suppose that this part of the name una cum 
tribu et civitate was assumed. The conclusion of Schulze, 
Lat. Eigennamen, p. 496, points in this direction: "Die Fremden, 
die erst durch die Einreihung in die Legion das Biirgerrecht und 
der roemischen Namen empfingen, haben also aus diesen Anlass 
ihren alten Individualnamen, wenigstens fur die amtliche 
Sprache, ablegen miissen." The words of Lambertz, Glotta, 
V, p. 108, apply only to a particular part of the army, but this 
may not be an overstatement for the majority of the legion- 
aries. The passage referred to reads," dass. . . . der Eintritt ins 
romische Heer fur den Aegypter ein Grund war, einen seiner 
neuen Umgebung angepaszten Namen anzunehmen. " 

The same conclusion has been reached by Rudolf Herzog 
(Namensubersetzungen und Verwandtes, Philologus, LXI, 1897, 
pp. 33-70), "Wer romisches Gewand annahm, romische Burger 
wurde, muszte sich dazu bequemen, den Vornamen und Namen 
einer bestehenden romischen gens anzunehmen, die durch 
auszere Verhaltnisse fiir ihn bestimmt wurde. Seine National- 
it at konnte er nur durch eine Hinterthiir, das cognomen, das 
keine integrierenden Bestandtheil des Namens bildete, herein- 
schmuggeln, wenn er wollte. Wollte er sie verleugnen, konnte 
er allerdings durch die drei von uns aufgestellten Namensan- 
derungen auch sein Cognomen latinisieren." 

Since new names were chosen by the legionary recruits, it is 
a proper question to ask what these names were. It is idle to 
speculate on the fitness of names or the reason for selecting this 
or that one until some investigation is made of the available 
ev dence regarding the names. The two parts of the Roman 
name where any large measure of variety was possible were the 
nomen and cognomen. The history of the nomen has been 
treated exhaustively by Wilhelm Schulze, Zur Geschichte lat- 
einscher Eigennamen, and the frequency with which the nomen 



INTRODUCTION 11 

of an Emperor is employed by soldiers has already been observed 
by Mommsen (Hermes, 19, 1884, p. 3) ". . . .etwa seit Marcus, da 
von da an die Kaisergentilicien bei den Legionaren in auffallen- 
der Haufigkeit sich einstellen." Cf. A. von Premerstein, Klio, 
III, 1903, p. 4, and Cagnat, L'Armee Romaine, 2nd. ed. p. 293, 
vid. Chap. III. below. The cognomen is the most variable part 
of the name and the present classification throws some light on 
its use in an important unit of society under the Empire. 

Beyond the application to an individual of a nomen and cog- 
nomen a further step in the development of the name is the prac- 
tice of using nicknames. At first sight it would seem natural 
to investigate nicknames, if one wished to ascertain whether the 
soldiers possessed some appellation peculiarly suited to men 
in the military calling. And, indeed, such a study would be 
entered upon with great eagerness were material abundant 
enough to warrant it. That there were nicknames among the 
soldiers one can hardly deny, but on account of their ephemeral 
nature they have almost entirely perished. To speak of a name 
of this kind reminds one at once of the famous Fabius Cunctator, 
but other examples are few. Names of this nature which are 
known in literature are collected by Kampf, Romanorum ser- 
monis castrensis reliquiae collectae et illustratae, Jarhb. f. 
klass. Phil. Suppl. XXVI, pp. 340-400. 

The existence of the supernomen and cases of its occurrence 
have been excellently discussed by Lambertz in an article re- 
ferred to above. (Zur Ausbreitung des Supernomen oder Sig- 
num im roemischen Reiche, Glotta, 1913, IV, pp. 78-143, and 
V, pp. 99-169) Amid the material which is collected in these 
two articles the names of legionaries which show double cogno- 
mina are few. In the absence of any index to the work of Lam- 
bertz and for convenient reference these cases are assembled 
on another page, vid. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. 

We can scarcely hope then for many humorous side-lights on 
camp life from the nicknames which were applied by the sol- 
diers to each other. Such names as Cicatricula, Lugudunolus, 
or Sterceius may actually have been bestowed in jest, but one 
must resist the temptation to theorize on the appropriateness 
of many names because of the slender supply of information 
which has been preserved. And, while a large number of names 
may have been chosen or applied with full understanding of 



18 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

what the word meant, it would be folly to maintain the literal- 
ness of Rufus or the probable fitness of Maximus in every in- 
stance. The object of this study is simply to ascertain what 
the facts are in regard to the use of cognomina among Roman 
citizens, below the equestrian rank in this particular walk of life. 
The evidence which has been considered here comes to us 
wholly on stones and on papyri. The limits placed have been 
the rank of the person and the indication of some legion. Men 
who are not assigned to any legion but are certainly members of 
one have been included as far as possible. Care has been 
taken to make the alphabetical list of cognomina given at the 
end as complete as the material which has been published thus 
far will permit. It must be admitted, however, that omissions 
may be detected, and the constant appearance of new material 
prevents a work of this kind from being actually complete. 



CHAPTER ONE 

POPULAR COGNOMINA 

FOREWORD 

Chapter One is composed of brief paragraphs which summar- 
ize the evidence concerning those cognomina found most fre- 
quently in the names of legionary soldiers. The number twenty 
has been adopted as a standard for admission to this list of "pop- 
ular" cognomina. Such cognomina as are represented by twen- 
ty or more examples are here discussed. These are: 

Alexander Festus Marcianus Saturninus 

Antoninus Firmus Martialis Secundus 

Bassus Fortunatus Maximus Severus 

Candidas Fronto Niger Silvanus 

Castus Fuscus Optatus Tertius 

Celer Germanus Primus Urbanus 

Clemens Honoratus Priscus Valens 

Crescens lanuarius Proculus Valentinus 

Crispus Ingenuus Pudens Valerianus 

Datus lulianus Rogatianus Verecundus 

Donatus Justus Rogatus Verus 

Emeritus Longinus Rufinus Victor 

Faustus Marcellinus Rufus Victorinus 

Felix Marcellus Sabinus Vitalis 

Attention is called particularly to the geographical distribu- 
tion and chronological development of the use of the cognomina. 
Any cognate forms of names in the list given above are also men- 
tioned, if these occur in the names of soldiers. In many cases 
the home of the soldier who has a given cognomen will be far 
removed from the place where the stone itself was found. The 
majority of such cases as these can be assigned to the first or 
early part of the second century. The inscriptional evidence 
is divided according to the provinces in which the stones were 
found. The general distribution of the evidence showing the 
use of cognomina in the legions is as follows: From the province 
of Africa slightly over one-third of the whole number of names 

13 



14 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

has been taken; from provinces the inscriptions of which are 
published in CIL, vol. Ill, about one-third; and from other 
parts of the Roman Empire, the remainder, something less than 
one-third. In discussing "popular" cognomina, then, it will be 
necessary to bear in mind this proportional division of the 
inscriptions, and contrast the frequency of names from Lam- 
baesis, which was the camp of the III Augusta in Africa for a 
long period, with that of the names found in the Danube provin- 
ces. The table added at the end of the chapter indicates in 
convenient form the distribution of the several cognomina 
here mentioned. Constant reference to the alphabetical list 
at the back will be found helpful and necessary for a full under- 
standing of these brief statements. 

The date of an inscription is always important but not always 
easy to determine. For the majority of the cognomina in this 
chapter, a number of the examples sufficient to indicate the 
general chronological development can be dated. A knowledge 
of the movements of the legions in the several provinces is very 
helpful in dating these inscriptions. This, however, must be 
used with great care, because not all the detailed movements 
of legionary detachments are known beyond question. 

In this chapter when a name is noted as found in Pannonia 
or Germany the legion to which the bearer of this name belongs 
is not always given. To state the legion in such instances does 
not seem an essential factor in the study of the cognomina. 
This relative unimportance of the name of the legion in which 
a man is enrolled is due to the scantiness of the material avail- 
able for present examination. Had we as many names of the 
members of every legion as of those who served in the III Augus- 
ta at Lambaesis, it is very probable that more cognomina which 
enjoyed popularity in particular legions or provinces could be 
discovered. 

If we turn to the consideration of the nature of the cognomina 
which appear in this chapter our attention is drawn to the large 
number of them which are adjectives in origin. In anticipation 
of the classification of Chapter II, these popular cognomina 
may be grouped in the following manner: Adjectives denoting 
qualities suited to men in military service are Celer, Faustus, 
Felix, Festus, Firmus, Fortunatus, Martialis, Severus, Valens, 
and Victor. Adjectives with reference to physical character- 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 15 

istics are Candidus, Crispus, Fuscus, Niger, Rufus, and Vitalis. 
Adjectives containing a reference to mental or moral character- 
istics are Castus, Clemens, Justus, Pudens, Verecundus, and 
Verus. Germanus and Sabinus possess some geographical or 
racial significance. Silvanus and Urbanus originally had a 
local coloring. Primus, Secundus, and Tertius are numeral 
adjectives. lanuarius and Saturninus, perhaps also Martialis, 
are connected with names of deities and may in addition relate 
to birthdays. Participial adjectives are frequent in African 
names, vid. Chap. Ill, The Cognomina of African Legionaries. 
In this chapter one finds Crescens, Datus, Donatus, Emeritus, 
Honoratus, Optatus, and Rogatus. Ingenuus, Priscus, and 
Maximus are the remaining adjectives in this chapter. It will 
be noted that adjectives form almost three-fourths of the pop- 
ular cognomina. The following end in -ianus: lulianus, Mar- 
cianus, Rogatianus, and Valerianus. Those ending in -inus are 
Antoninus, Longinus, Marcellinus, Rufinus, Sabinus, Saturn- 
inus, Valentinus, and Victorinus. Bassus, Fronto, and Pro- 
culus are well-known Roman names. The same may be said of 
Marcellus, which is in form, however, a diminutive. Antoninus 
is connected with an Emperor's name. Alexander is the only 
cognomen not of Roman origin. 

ALEXANDER 

This cognomen, which is the first, alphabetically, to be found 
with any frequency, and the only name of Greek origin in this 
chapter, is represented by forty-eight examples in the list given 
below. Alexsander and Alexandrus have been found once each. 
These fifty instances are distributed among the provinces of 
the Roman Empire as follows: Thirty-one examples have been 
found in the scattered territory the inscriptions of which are 
published in CIL III; from Lambaesis and its camp in Africa 
eleven examples have been collected; at Mainz four cases were 
found; at Rome three; and in England one. The earliest in- 
stance of the use of Alexander as a soldier's cognomen appears 
on a papyrus from Egypt. The soldier, whose name is Ulpius 
Alexander, is enrolled in the III Cyrenaica legion which was 
stationed in Egypt before the year 108. (For the use of the 
nomen Ulpius in this period, vid. Chap. Ill, Imperial Nomina.) 
Two other examples of Alexander have been found in Egypt, 



16 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

both belonging to the second century. The cognomen Alex- 
ander was in use in the Danube provinces throughout the second 
and early part of the third century. At Lambaesis the earliest 
case of Alexander is in the name of a petty officer in service in 
the reign of Antoninus Pius. The other dated examples at this 
camp belong to the first decades of the third century. At 
Mainz the cognomen Alexander is found in the name of a cen- 
turion, Valerius Alexander, serving in the XXII Primigenia, 
twice on a stone cut in the year 204 and again in the year fol- 
lowing. The centurion of the year 205 is probably the same as 
one of those of the previous year. The legionaries at Rome who 
bear this cognomen belong to the late second or third century. 

Alexandrus, due to Greek influence, is found in the name of a 
signifer serving in Egypt later than the year 214, who adds 
natione Macedon. 

The nomina used with Alexander are to be noticed because 
they appear over and over again with the various cognomina 
in this collection. Some of these are Aurelius (in nine names), 
Claudius (two), Domitius (three), Flavius (two), lulius (nine), 
Septimius (two), Valerius (five), Ulpius (three). All except 
Valerius are imperial nomina and may often assist in determin- 
ing the approximate date of inscriptions. (Mommsen, Hermes 
XIX, p. 3, and Chap. Ill, Imperial Nomina.) 

ANTONINUS 

Antoninus has been found as a cognomen among the legion- 
aries in twenty names. These are distributed in the following 
provinces: In the territory the inscriptions of which are pub- 
lished in CIL III ten examples have been noted. Nine instances 
are listed from Africa, and one is found in Italy. 

The last mentioned is perhaps the first in point of time. The 
person who bears the name Flavius Antoninus was a primus 
pilus of the I Adiutrix promoted from service in the fleet, and 
may belong to the close of the first century. Claudius Anton- 
inus enrolled as a soldier in the III Cyrenaica in Egypt cannot 
be later than the year 108. In the Danube provinces Antoninus 
is noted first in the year 134. Other examples range in date 
through nearly a century following this. One instance of the 
name M. Aurelius Antoninus to designate a soldier appears on 
a stone in Dacia. This inscription is certainly later than the 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 17 

reign of Trajan and probably is later than the principate of 
Marcus Aurelius. Among the number from Lambaesis a cen- 
turion bears the name M. Aurelius Antoninus. This man, 
like the one just mentioned, may reasonably be assigned to the 
latter part of the second century. The earliest example of 
Antoninus at the African camp belongs to a veteran (?) who 
was born in camp, serving during the reign of Hadrian. The 
other dated instances fall in the interval between the years 
198 and 253. 

The cognomen Antonianus is found twice in the inscriptions 
from Lambaesis. One instance belongs to the reign of Gallienus 
(253-268); the other is not dated. Antonianus is the cognomen 
of a centurion in England; the inscription is later than the reign 
of Hadrian. 

Antonius is found as the cognomen of a soldier in Moesia 
in the year 155. 

BASSUS 

Forty-two examples of the cognomen Bassus have been col- 
lected. Cognomina related to Bassus are Bassinus and Bas- 
sianus, each represented by one inscription. Basus is probably 
a variant spelling. Bassilas seems to be connected with Bassus. 
The origin and meaning of the name Bassus is a problem with 
which the present study is not concerned. 

The geographical distribution of the inscriptions containing 
the names of legionaries who bear the cognomen Bassus is as 
follows: The provinces covered by CIL III furnish sixteen; 
Africa yields fourteen; Italy contributes six; Germany, four; 
and England, two. 

The earliest instances belong to the period before the reign 
of Claudius. These are C. Apidius Bassus, whose home is 
Amiternum, serving in the Xlth legion as primus pilus\ Q. 
Marcius Bassus, whose home is Beneventum, serving in the Vllth 
legion in Dalmatia; and L. Refidius Bassus, whose home is 
Venafrum, serving as centurion in the XVIth legion at Mainz. 
Several men with this cognomen were enrolled during the latter 
part of the first century. One was stationed in Germany; three 
have been recorded on stones and a papyrus from Egypt. Of 
these, one, &miles, of the year 80 indicates Damascus as his home. 
Two others of the years 90 and 94 were born in camp. Still 



18 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

another first century instance of Bassus is noted as the cog- 
nomen of a veteran whose home is Pisaurum, of the VII Claudia 
in Dalmatia. 

Bassus is found as the cognomen of legionaries in the Danube 
region in inscriptions of the second and third centuries. Two 
examples belonging to the second century have been found in 
Egypt. The series of legionary inscriptions from Africa which 
contain this cognomen begins with the names of two veterans 
(?), whose native town is Apamea, in service during the reign 
of Hadrian. Other examples extend well into the third century. 
Hadrumetum and the camp are the birth-places of two men 
who bear the cognomen Bassus. All the variant forms relating 
to Bassus have been found in inscriptions from Africa. 

CANDIDUS 

There are twenty-three examples of the cognomen Candidus 
in the present list. Candidinus and Candidianus are cognomina 
related to Candidus which appear among the names of soldiers. 
The geographical distribution of the inscriptions which furnish 
Candidus as a cognomen of men who belong to the legions is as 
follows: From the provinces embraced by CIL III come twelve 
of the number; from Africa five have been taken; from England 
and Germany, two each. 

The earliest legionary, as far as we know, to bear this cog- 
nomen is a member of the IIII Macedonica. Consequently 
this man was enrolled before the reign of Vespasian. A cen- 
turion at Theveste in Numidia has been assigned to the second 
half of the first century. If this date is correct, we have in ad- 
dition to an early use of Candidus an early employment of the 
nomen Aurelius. (For Aurelius, vid. Chap. Ill, Imperial Nomina.) 
All the other dated examples of the cognomen Candidus are 
later than the first century. Theveste is given as the home of 
a centurion with this cognomen at Lambaesis about the year 
215. Examples of Candidinus and Candidianus are also later 
than the first century. 

CASTUS 

Twenty-three instances of Castus as a cognomen of legionaries 
have been found. The related form Castinus appears on one 
stone recording the name of a soldier. The examples of Castus 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 19 

are divided among the provinces as follows: From the territory 
covered by CIL III, four; from Africa, fifteen; from Germany, 
two; from England and Gallia Narbonensis, one each. 

By far the earliest of this group and, in fact, one of the very 
early instances of the use of a cognomen among the legionaries 
is that found in Egypt on a stone dated by Mommsen in the 
reign of Augustus (CIL III 6627. A centurion mentioned on 
this stone has the cognomen Castus. Other cognomina from 
this inscription are noted later, and these are collected in Chapter 
III under "The Earliest Cognomina.") No other first century 
use of Castus has been noted. In Africa Castus appears first 
in a list of centurions of the year 162. Other examples extend 
the use of Castus into the third century. The homes of men 
who possess this cognomen are indicated in some inscriptions. 
Two were born in camp. Theveste and Cirta are also men- 
tioned. The Danube provinces yield three examples of Castus. 
One can be dated in the year 195, belonging to a veteran whose 
home is Ratiaria in Moesia. 

CELER 

Celer has been found as the cognomen of thirty-eight legion- 
aries. Cognomina related to Celer are Celerinus, Celerianus, 
and Celeris. Celeris, though clearly the reading of the stone, 
is perhaps an error on the part of the engraver. The examples 
of Celer as a cognomen are distributed among the provinces as 
follows: From the territories covered epigraphically by CIL III 
twenty -four have been taken; from Africa (Lambaesis), five; 
from England and Spain, three each; from Italy, two; and from 
Gallia Narbonensis, one. 

The earliest use of Celer by a legionary is in the name of a 
man enrolled in the VI Ferrata at Beneventum probably not 
long after 31 B. C. This is the only inscription of a group found 
at Beneventum to preserve a name with a cognomen and to add 
the name Ferrata to the number of the legion. Eleven names 
with the cognomen Celer can be dated in the first century, an 
unusually large proportion of the whole number of examples. 
Two of these have been found in Dalmatia. One belongs to a 
centurion whose home is Verona. Two others were preserved at 
Carnuntum. One soldier with this cognomen indicates Ara 
(Agrippinensium) as his home. Celer is the cognomen of a 



20 COGNOMINA OF SOLIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

soldier and of a veteran enrolled in the II Adiutrix and found in 
inscriptions in England and Spain respectively. The home of 
the soldier is Aprum and that of the veteran is Brixia. A 
soldier of the IIII Macedonia with the cognomen Celer adds 
ex Ispania after his name. The four remaining of this first 
century group are the names of legionaries in Egypt toward 
the close of the century. One of these men was born in camp. 
Possibly of the first century are men named Celer from Cremona, 
Florentia, and Ticinum, serving in Pannonia. Pessenuntum 
and Clunia are indicated as the homes of men bearing this cog- 
nomen in service in Rome and Spain respectively. 

Celer continues to be used as a cognomen in the Danube 
region throughout the second and into the third century. At 
Lambaesis the earliest use of Celer belongs to the reign of Had- 
rian. In this instance the veteran (?) who bears the cognomen 
indicates Nicomedia as his home. Three other examples of 
Celer belong to the third century. The last instance, undated, 
of Celer is as the cognomen of a man born in camp. Carthage 
is given as the home of Ravillius Celer, a veteran at Alexandria 
in the year 194. 

Celerinus is found as a cognomen twice during the first cen- 
tury. Six other examples belong to a later period. Four are 
certainly dated in the third century. Six instances were found 
in the Danube provinces; two were recovered in Germany together 
with Celerianus. It will be noted that during the third century 
the cognomen Celer occurs more frequently in Africa than in 
the Danube region, where Celerinus appears to have gained in 
popularity. 

CLEMENS 

This cognomen appears both as Clemens and Clemes. The 
examples of Clemens and Clemes number thirty-eight. The 
form Clementinus is found in three names. The distribution 
of the uses of Clemens is as follows: The provinces covered by 
CIL III furnish nineteen cases; Africa yields seven; Germany, 
six; England, four; and Italy, two. 

The earliest instance of the use of Clemens is as the cognomen 
of a centurion in Egypt in the reign of Augustus. (Vid. Castus 
above and Chap. Ill, The Earliest Cognomina.) Two cen- 
turions in England toward the close of the first century have 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 21 

the cognomen Clemens. Another centurion in Belgica belongs 
to this same period, and two soldiers in Germany were in service 
about this time. One gives as his home Aequm. It is not 
improbable that Aulus Baebius Clemens, whose home is Faesula, 
a soldier at Mainz, may belong to this early period. A group 
of four men with the cognomen Clemens or Clemes are noted 
on papyri from Egypt. One belongs to the year 90, the others 
are earlier than the year 108. 

The cognomen Clemens continued in use throughout the sec- 
ond century in the Danube provinces. Third century examples 
are lacking. Clementinus, however, appears in Pannonia in the 
year 228. 

Five of the instances of Clemens from Africa, i. e. Lambaesis, 
are before the year 200. The other two are not certainly dated. 
Gabala and Napoca are the homes of two men who bear the 
name Clemens and a third was born in camp. C. Sulpicius 
Clementinus in service at this camp gives Sicca as his home. 
(Note: Caecilius Clemens found on two stones in England 
appears twice in the present list. Without doubt both names 
refer to the same person.) 

CRESCENS 

Like Clemens, the cognomen Crescens appears also as Cresces 
on several stones and these have been separated in the alpha- 
betical list. Crescens has been found in fifty names and Cresces 
is represented by six examples. The related forms of Crescen- 
tinus and Crescentianus are also preserved. The distribution 
of the fifty-six instances of the use of Crescens and Cresces 
among the provinces is as follows: The territory the inscriptions 
from which are published in CIL III yields eleven; Africa con- 
tributes thirty-two; Germany, seven; Italy and England, three 
each. The four examples of Crescentianus are all from Africa. 
Crescentinus is recorded on three stones from Africa and on as 
many from the Danube provinces. 

The earliest uses of Crescens as a cognomen for legionaries 
have been found in Germany. These are in the following names : 
L. Aemilius L. f. Cla(udia) Crescens Ara, belonging to a soldier 
about the year 62, Q. Bruttius Q. f. Sergia Crescens domo 
Tucci and - - Pollia Crescens Fano Fortunae, belonging to 
men in service before the reign of Vespasian. 



22 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Names containing this cognomen from the Danube provinces 
are all later than the first century. Vercellae and Carsulae are 
the homes of two men stationed in these provinces. A military 
list of the year 195 found at Viminacium contains three names 
with Crescens as the cognomen. Brixia and Augusta Vindel- 
icum are the homes of two soldiers in Britain who bear the cog- 
nomen Crescens. The instances of Crescens (Cresces) in Africa 
range in date from the year 162 to 275. The following towns 
in Africa are given as the homes of men who possess this cog- 
nomen: Carthage, Cirta (3), Cuiculum, Hippo, Theveste, and 
the camp itself. 

CRISPUS 

The instances of Crispus as a legionary cognomen number 
twenty-four. Crispinus is represented by two inscriptions. 
The examples of Crispus are distributed as follows: The regions 
covered by CIL III furnish twelve; Africa contributes seven; 
Germany adds four; and England yields one. The last men- 
tioned instance is the earliest one: viz., in the name of a veteran 
of the II Adiutrix when that legion was at Chester shortly after 
71 A. D. An example of Crispus in a military inscription at 
Mainz is not wholly certain. If this be the correct restoration 
then the inscription belongs to the period before the principate 
of Vespasian, because the IIII Macedonica is the legion named 
therein. The home of the soldier (?) here named is Valentia. 
Crispus is found on a stone at Mainz as the cognomen of a 
soldier, whose home is Savaria, enrolled in the I Adiutrix toward 
the end of the first century. Crispus appears in the names of 
three legionaries in Egypt. Two of the men with this cognomen 
were in service in the year 90 and the third, born in camp, was 
a veteran in the year 94. The cases of Crispus in the Danube 
provinces extend through the second century. 

Crispus in Africa is noted first as the cognomen of a veteran 
(?), whose home is Sidonia, in the reign of Hadrian. The latest 
inscription with Crispus belongs to the reign of Alexander Severus 
(222-235). Hadrumetum is the home of Ottacilius Crispus and 
C. Aelius Crispus was born in camp. Crispinus as a cognomen 
has been found in Africa. One instance of its use belongs per- 
haps to the latter part of the first century and another was 
found in a military list which is dated in the year 202. 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 23 

DATUS 

This cognomen, it may be said quite properly, is peculiar to 
Africa. Only two of the twenty-two examples are found out- 
side that province. The two exceptions are M. Granius Datus, 
the name of a veteran of the II Adiutrix in Pannonia who indicates 
his African origin, domo Africa Sufetla, and M. lulius Datus, 
the name of a soldier of the same legion at Carnuntum. The 
date of the first mentioned inscription is probably later than 
the middle of the second century when the II Adiutrix was in 
Africa for a time. The date of the second is not certain, but can 
not be earlier than the second century when this legion came 
into Pannonia. 

The earliest inscription from Africa bearing this cognomen 
is earlier than the year 147. Thirteen others can be dated. 
They extend from the year 198 to the reign of Alexander Severus 
(222-235). Two stones record the names of men born in camp 
and these can not be far removed from the same period. lulius 
Datus and Pompeus Datus of the year 202 have been identified 
with men bearing the same names of the year 218. Sextilius 
Datus, a cornicen of the year 203, it has been assumed, is the 
same Sextilius Datus who appears on a military list of the year 
218. There is little to be said in one way or the other, so far 
as the nomina are concerned, because they are frequently found, 
but, inasmuch as the offices are the same in the case of each 
pair, this fact may be enough to make their identification prob- 
able. It has seemed wise, however, to print each name sep- 
arately. 

Attention may be called to the fact that no centurion with 
this cognomen is found in this list. Datus would seem then to 
be pre-eminently a soldier's name. (For the significance of 
this name and others peculiar to Africa vid. Chap. Ill, The 
Cognomina of African Legionaries.) It is also noticeable that 
Aelius is the only imperial nomen found with Datus. L. Fabius 
Dadatus has been regarded as a stone-cutter's error. Cognom- 
ina related to Datus are Dativus (218), Datullus (in the reign 
of Alexander Severus), Datianus (date uncertain); all found at 
Lambaesis. 

DONATUS 

Of the sixty-eight inscriptions which contain the cognomen 
Donatus four were found in the Danube provinces, two in 



24 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

England, and the remaining sixty-two in Africa. The surpris- 
ingly large proportion from Africa has been noticed so far only 
in the case of Datus treated above. A similar state of things 
may be observed in connection with several names which follow. 
(For all the cognomina popular in Africa vid. Chap. Ill, 
The Cognomina of African Legionaries.) The evidence sup- 
porting the use of Donatus is sufficient in quantity and of a 
character to afford a general idea of what is meant by a "popular" 
cognomen. The "typical" nomina are found in use with it. 
By glancing through the alphabetical list the frequency of these 
nomina may be noted under every cognomen which is used 
commonly in the later period. Among the familiar nomina are 
Aelius, Caecilius, Flavius, lulius, and Valerius. As might have 
been expected Aurelius is not found with Donatus. Sep- 
timius and Ulpius are not represented in this group. 

The earliest instance of the use of Donatus as a legionary 
cognomen belongs to the reign of Antoninus Pius. From this 
time until the year 275 all the dated military lists at Lambaesis 
contain one or more examples of Donatus. All the lower mili- 
tary grades are represented, but Donatus does not seem to have 
been much used as the cognomen of centurions before the year 
253. Nine of the men bearing this cognomen were born in 
camp. Bagai, Cirta, Thamugadi, Theveste, and Thysdrus are 
African towns from which men named Donatus came. Napoca 
is the home of a tubicen in the principate of Antoninus Pius. 
A single instance of the cognomen Donatianus is found in the 
camp at Lambaesis. (Note: Following the general practice 
no attempt is made to determine the relations between the men 
bearing the name lulius Donatus, but the names have been kept 
separate in the alphabetical list.) 

EMERITUS 

The instances of Emeritus as a cognomen for soldiers number 
twenty-three. Six of this group have been found in Pannonia, 
sixteen in Africa, and one example was recovered at Mainz. Of 
those from Pannonia none is earlier than the second century, 
and the earliest known date is 195, while the latest is 228. A 
centurion bearing this cognomen indicates Carnuntum as his 
home; a soldier gives Vicus Gallorum. The earliest use of this 
cognomen in Africa is placed in the year 162. The latest date 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 25 

for the appearance of an Emeritus is in the year 218. Two of 
the men who bear this cognomen were born in camp. No other 
homes are known. The single instance of Emeritus at Mainz 
is dated in the year 223. Aemeritus is the spelling of the cog- 
nomen in a military inscription at Lambaesis. 

FAUSTUS 

Faustus has been found as a cognomen in thirty names. 
Cognomina related to Faustus are Faustianus, three examples, 
Faustinus, fourteen, Faustinianus and Faustiolus, one example 
of each. Of the thirty examples of Faustus all except four are 
found in the names of members of the III Augusta in Africa. 
The four exceptions are scattered as follows: From Mainz an 
inscription belonging to the last third of the first century con- 
tains the name of a soldier whose cognomen is Faustus and 
whose home is Polentia; from Moesia a centurion whose service 
was later than the reign of Hadrian bears this cognomen; P. 
Porcius Faustus was a primus pilus at Aquileia in the reign of 
Septimius Severus; a veteran in Moesia recorded in an undated 
inscription has the cognomen Faustus. 

In Africa Faustus appears in military inscriptions from the 
year 162 until the close of the reign of Alexander Severus. The 
following homes of men possessing this cognomen are preserved, 
Ammaedara (2), Capsa, Carthage, Cilium, and Tipasa. Two 
men were born in camp. 

Of the fourteen examples of the use of Faustinus as a cog- 
nomen eleven are found in Lambaesis and its camp. These 
extend from the year 166 to 275. Carthage is the home of four 
men bearing this cognomen. Cirta is the home of one and 
another was born in camp. Outside of Africa the use of Faus- 
tinus as a cognomen belongs to the late second or third century. 
Faustianus is found twice at Lambaesis, once in Pannonia. 
Faustiolus appears on a stone at Lambaesis. Faustinianus is 
recorded in Moesia. 

FELIX 

In Felix we have what seems to be the most popular cognomen 
among the soldiers of Africa. The evidence showing the use 
of this cognomen is so abundant that it leaves little room for 
doubting that it was a name liked by the Africans. Cognomina 
in this list related to Felix are Felicianus and Felicissimus. 



26 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

The examples of Felix used as a cognomen in the names of 
legionaries number two hundred and ten, and of these one 
hundred and eighty-one have been found in Africa. The prov- 
inces covered by CIL III afford fourteen instances, England 
contributes seven, Germany yields four, Italy furnishes three, 
and Spain is represented by one. 

The earliest use of the cognomen Felix seems to be recorded 
on a papyrus from Egypt which gives the names of two soldiers 
in service in the year 90. Another instance of the use of Felix 
on a stone in Egypt belongs perhaps to the third century. Out- 
side of Africa the cases of Felix as a cognomen are scattering. 
They extend through the second and third centuries, but so far 
as these occasional examples go there is little to distinguish 
Felix from other little used cognomina. 

The moment one turns to a military list from Lambaesis or 
its camp, one is impressed by the very frequent use of this cog- 
nomen. A stone found at Thamugadi which records a veteran's 
name, Aufidius Felix, may belong to the close of the first cen- 
tury, before the III Augusta took its new quarters at Lambaesis. 
Soon after its arrival at this camp an inscription was cut in the 
reign of Hadrian preserving the name of a veteran (?), L. Gel- 
lius Felix, whose home was Carthage. The use of Felix extends 
as late as the year 275, after which date the epigraphical evi- 
dence is generally small in quantity. A list of legionaries cut 
in the year 218 contains no less than twenty-three instances of 
the use of the cognomen Felix. The homes of men bearing this 
cognomen are all African towns. The camp itself was the birth- 
place of eleven men. Carthage is given as the home of twelve 
legionaries. The name of one was recovered from a stone at 
Rome, of another in Moesia. Thamugadi and Cirta are indi- 
cated four times each as the home of men named Felix. Ten 
other towns are mentioned in inscriptions which preserve the 
name Felix. 

In Africa Felix is not often found as the cognomen of a cen- 
turion. Four such cases have been noted. Among the inscrip- 
tions containing Felix from other provinces, seven record the 
names of men who were centurions. (L. Antonius Felix, whose 
home is Carthage, is recorded on a stone found in Moesia as a 
centurion of the III Augusta, X Gemina, and I Italica legions. 
Antonius Felix, the name of a man who was also a centurion of 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 27 

the III Augusta, is found on a stone at Lambaesis. It is poss- 
ible to suppose that these two inscriptions refer to the same man 
and this suggestion has already been made. Cagnat, how- 
ever, (L'Arme'e Romaine 1st ed. p. 204) has printed the two 
names separately and his practice has been followed here.) 

The same name is often found more than once in a single 
military list (e. g. Valerius Felix, A. E. 1902: 10, and CIL VIII 
2564), but is used to designate different persons. lulius Felix 
with or without a praenomen has been found as the name of 
twenty-five men enrolled in the III Augusta. Any attempt to 
prove through repetition of name that men recorded on differ- 
ent stones are identical is almost futile unless other strong indi- 
cations are found to warrant such an hypothesis. Thus, for 
example, Aufidius Felix, a duplarius, in VIII 2816 may be one 
of the men bearing this name mentioned in VIII 2564, but there 
is no apparent reason for identifying him with one or the other. 
It is not unreasonable to suppose that he may be a different 
person altogether. In this case and elsewhere it has been 
thought preferable to print the names separately in the alpha- 
betical list. 

One soldier bears a supernomen: viz., C. Tannonius Felix qui 
et Aquensis. For a collection and discussion of similar cases 
vid. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. For what appears to be 
a Punic equivalent of the Latin Felix, vid. Namphamo, Chap. 
II, Cognomina of Punic Origin, and Chap. Ill, Cognomina 
of African Legionaries. (Note: C. Domitius Felix (VIII 3097) 
was assigned by Van der Weerd (Etudes sur trois Legions ro- 
maines du Bas-Danube, p. 100) to the V Macedonica, following 
the index of CIL VIII, owing to what would appear to be an 
incorrect reading of the stone. The letters there are 
MILLEGVAXLV. The first "V" is undoubtedly for "vixit" 
and not for "guintae," cf. VIII 2827, 3020, and 3141 for a 
similar use.) For Felicianus and Felicissimus consult the alpha- 
betical list. 

FESTTJS 

Inscriptions bearing the cognomen Festus have been found 
in sufficient numbers to give the name a place in this chapter. 
Festianus and Festivus are cognomina related to Festus. The 
examples of Festus are distributed among the provinces as fol- 



28 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

lows: The Danube provinces contribute three cases; Africa 
affords ten instances; Italy, Germany, and Spain yield two 
each; and one was found in Gallia Narbonensis. The last men- 
tioned example is the first in point of time. The cognomen 
belongs to a man who served in the XVIth legion during the 
reign of Tiberius. Later instances of Festus are scattered from 
the close of the first to the early part of the third century. In 
Africa, Simitthus, Bulla, Carthage, and Madaura are indicated 
as homes of soldiers bearing the cognomen Festus. Calagurris 
is the birthplace of M. Aurelius Festus serving in Germany 
probably about the year 100. Siscia is the native town of L. 
Lucanius Festus, a soldier in Pannonia later than the first cen- 
tury. 

FIRMTJS 

The examination of the cognomen Firmus was undertaken 
with great interest, inasmuch as it had been selected with 
Severus by Bormann (vid. Introduction.) as a name "zum Solda- 
tendienst bestimmt." (Der roemische Limes in Oesterreich, 
Heft IV, 1903, p. 132.) The results are disappointing in that 
the cognomen falls far short of the popularity which some others 
enjoy, as far as one may judge from the number of the instances 
preserved. The cognomen Firmus has been found forty-three 
times. Cognomina related to Firmus are Firminus, Firmianus, 
Firmanus, Firminianus, and Firmidius. The examples of 
Firmus are distributed as follows: From inscriptions in CIL III the 
cognomen is taken twenty-two times; in Africa eleven instances 
have been found; in Germany and Italy, four each; in England 
and at Lyons, one each. The related cognomina follow this 
division: From the Danube provinces six instances are taken, 
Africa contributes Firmianus, Germany yields four, and Spain 
though not represented in the examples under Firmus furnishes 
instances of Firmanus and Firminus. 

The earliest appearance of the cognomen is in a military list 
from Egypt belonging to the reign of Augustus. Here it is in 
the name of a centurion. A considerable number of names con- 
taining Firmus can be dated in the first century. Arelate and 
Verona are the homes of two soldiers during this period bearing 
the cognomen Firmus. In the Danube provinces this cognomen 
was in common use during the second century. No dated ex- 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 29 

amples in the third century have been found. In Africa the 
uses of Firmus extend from the year 147 to 218. Picenum and 
Aspendus are the homes of two men who bear this cognomen. 
The camp itself was the birth-place of two others. Salona is 
given as the native town of a primus pilus in service in the year 
147. While the name was current in Lambaesis it does not 
seem to have been a popular one. The form Firminus appears 
in Spain as a soldier's cognomen probably before the year 70. 
Other dated instances of its use belong to the late second cen- 
tury or first half of the third. Firmanus is the cognomen of a 
veteran whose home is Verona and whose service seems to be 
earlier than the reign of Hadrian. For the remaining related 
forms vid. alphabetical list. 

FORTUNATUS 

The cognomen Fortunatus has been listed fifty-nine times 
with this distribution among the provinces. The regions covered 
by CIL III offer four examples; Africa, forty-nine; Italy, three; 
England, Germany, and Lyons, one each. Fortunatianus is 
found twice at Lambaesis. Of the ten outside of Africa the 
earliest instance is that in the name of a soldier of the V Alauda 
before the year 87, L. Vidius Fortunatus at Tergeste. Other 
instances of Fortunatus are noted in the second and third cen- 
turies scattered among several provinces. 

The large number found in Africa comes from Lambaesis or 
belong to the III Augusta, with one exception, M. Petronius 
Fortunatus (VIII 217 q. v.), a centurion of two legions about 
the year 215. Besides this centurion there are four others with 
this cognomen, all outside of Africa. None of the forty-eight 
examples from men of the III Augusta are men of so high a 
rank. It is distinctly a cognomen for soldiers and petty officers. 
Instances of the cognomen Fortunatus are found from the first 
arrival of the legion at Lambaesis during ther eign of Hadrian, 
down to the year 275. The homes of several men who bear this 
cognomen are known, three being from Carthage, from Had- 
rumetum two, from Cirta and Lamigus one each. Four men 
were born in camp and one gives Lambaesis as his birth-place. 
The two cases of Fortunatianus are undated, but the domus is 
given with both, Carthage and Caralis. 



30 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

FRONTO 

Fronto is used as a cognomen in military circles in thirty-two 
names. Of these instances nineteen have been found in the 
provinces included in CIL III, six appear in inscriptions from 
Africa, three from Italy, and two each from England and Ger- 
many. Cognomina related to Fronto are Frontinus, Frontin- 
ianus, and Frontonianus. 

Aquilius Fronto, a centurion in Dalmatia before the reign of 
Vespasian, affords us perhaps the earliest instance of the use of 
this cognomen. L. Gerellanus Fronto, a primus pilus of the X 
Fretensis and praefectus castrorum of the XII Fulminata in 
Syria in the principate of Nero, possesses rather high rank, but 
the name has been listed on account of the early date and the 
nomen in -us. Other first century cases of Fronto are preserved 
at Carnuntum, in Germany, and England. Instances of the 
cognomen Fronto appear in the Danube provinces, in Egypt 
and Africa, and in the East throughout the second century and 
during the early part of the third. Brixia, Celeia, and Sidonia 
are the homes of men bearing this cognomen. Two men named 
Fronto at Lambaesis were born in camp. 

Fuscus 

The cognomen Fuscus is supported by the testimony of twenty- 
two military inscriptions. Fuscinus and Fuscianus also appear 
as cognomina for legionaries. The geographical distribution of 
the examples of Fuscus is as follows : From Egypt four instances 
are taken; from other provinces covered by CIL III, three; 
from Africa, ten; from Germany, three; from England and Rome, 
one each. 

The earliest use of Fuscus is in the name of a soldier, whose 
home is Aprum, enrolled in the II Adiutrix in England about 
the year 71. Other first century cases are found at Mainz 
in the name of a soldier whose home is Savaria and in Egypt. 
In the latter province names containing Fuscus can be dated 
in the years 90 and 94. Another must be placed earlier than 
the year 108, and a fourth can not be later than the principate 
of Hadrian. The dated examples in Africa range from the 
first century (?) to the year 218. Carthage and Theveste are 
homes of men who bear the cognomen Fuscus. Lugus is the 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 31 

home of T. Riburinnius Fuscus, a soldier in the Spanish legion, 
VII Gemina. L. Fadienus Fuscus, a veteran in Dalmatia, indi- 
cates Dertona as his native town. For Fuscinus and Fuscianus 
vid. alphabetical list. 

GERMANUS 

The cognomen Germanus has been found twenty-nine times 
in names of legionary soldiers. The geographical distribution 
is as follows: From the provinces covered by CIL III sixteen 
instances have been taken; Africa contributed twelve examples; 
Germany, four; and Spain, one. 

The earliest use of Germanus in this group belongs to the name 
of a soldier, whose home is Tyre, serving in Egypt in the year 
81. Other instances from Egypt can be dated in the years 
90, 94, and in the period before the year 108. Another of the 
year 194 belongs to a veteran born in camp. Three cases in 
Moesia are dated in the second century. Scupi and Pessenuntum 
are the homes of two men who bear this cognomen. Four in- 
scriptions found in Arabia record names with the cognomen 
Germanus. Two of these inscriptions are dated in the latter 
part of the second century. The inscriptions containing Ger- 
manus which have been found on German soil are all later than 
the first century. The home of one legionary bearing this cog- 
nomen is Emona in Pannonia. One Germanus adds natione 
Dacus, another, natione Batavus. 

From Lambaesis Germanus appears first in inscriptions cut 
during the reign of Antoninus Pius and from this time to the 
stormy reign of Gallienus (253-268) examples are found. One 
man born in camp received the cognomen Germanus. A 
soldier in Arabia had besides the cognomen Germanus the native 
name of 'AouslBoc;. For this supernomen, vid. Chap. Ill, 
Double Cognomina. 

HONORATUS 

Thirty examples of the cognomen Honoratus are recorded in 
the present list. Of this number twenty-seven are found in 
Africa. One case has been noted from Pannonia, from Ger- 
many, and from England. None of the last three mentioned 
can be dated definitely. An examination of the great majority 
from Africa shows that all but one belong to the names of men 
enrolled in the III Augusta and with few exceptions are found 



32 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

in Lambaesis and its camp. Fifteen can be definitely dated and 
fall in the period from the year 198 to the close of the reign of 
Alexander Severus (222-235). None of the men in the III 
Augusta who bear the cognomen Honoratus are centurions. On 
this point one may compare the usage followed in the case of 
the cognomen Fortunatus. Thamugadi, Cirta, and Carthage 
are indicated as the homes of men named Honoratus. Honor- 
atianus is the cognomen of two centurions in the III Augusta, 
M. Calpurnius Honoratianus and another whose nomen is not 
preserved, about the year 150. 

IANUARIUS 

(Vid. Gottanka, Epigraphische Beitrage p. 39f. Augsburg, 
1912.) This cognomen has been found seventy-eight times 
among the legionaries, with the following distribution in the 
provinces: From those covered by CIL III fourteen examples 
have been collected; from Africa, fifty-nine; from England, 
Germany, France, Spain, and Italy, "one each. One of the 
earliest is in an inscription from Mainz, M'. Silius lanuarius, a 
centurion of the I Adiutrix between the years 70 and 100. In 
the Danube provinces the cognomen is found in three military 
lists of the second century. On one of these cut in the year 
195 the homes of two veterans named lanuarius are known; 
the towns mentioned are in the province of Moesia. Another 
in Dalmatia belongs to the second century. Later lanuarius 
is found in the reign of Alexander Severus. The example in 
England appears in the name M. Ulpius lanuarius, who was 
born at Ulpia Traiana; legion and date are uncertain. 

Of the fifty-nine from Africa, thirty-one can be dated, and 
practically all the dated military lists from the year 162 to 275 
show one or more examples of this name. lanuarius is another 
of the cognomina which are unusually popular among the 
soldiers of the III Augusta in their camp at Lambaesis. The 
homes of ten men named lanuarius are known. These are all 
African towns; two persons are from Carthage; two were born 
in camp. 

In some cases it may be that we have a name repeated, e. g., 
Carcopino identifies the lulius lanuarius of Bull. Archeol. 1904 
p. 206 with one of those from VIII 2564, but such identifications 
are only conjectures (Vid. Felix), and both names are included 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 33 

in this list. lulius lanuarius is such a common name that the 
identity of those who possess it cannot be assumed. 

INGENUUS 

This cognomen appears in the inscriptions in two forms: viz., 
Ingenuus and Ingenus. Ingenuinus and Ingenuilis are cognate 
forms. Eugenus would seem to be due to Greek influence. 
Ingenuus as a cognomen is found in twenty-two names, Ingenus 
in sixteen. The geographical distribution of these thirty-eight 
instances is as follows: The provinces the inscriptions of which 
are embraced in CIL III contribute sixteen; Africa supplies 
fourteen; Italy, three; Germany and England, two each; and 
Spain, one. 

The earliest use of Ingenuus seems to be as the cognomen of 
a centurion named in the inscription from Spain just mentioned. 
This officer was enrolled in the Xth legion which left Spain in 
the year 70. Two other first century cases are noted and the 
cognomen continued in use throughout the second and third 
centuries. In Africa, Carthage, Hippo, and the camp are indi- 
cated as the birth-place of men bearing the cognomen Ingenuus 
or Ingenus. A soldier of the VI Victrix stationed in Africa, T. 
Flavius Ingenuus, adds after his name provintia Brittaniae 
Inferioris. Similarly Aurelius Ingenuus, a soldier of the XIII 
Gemina serving in Rome adds natione provinda Dada. For 
M. Ingenius Ingenuinus vid. Chap. Ill, Similarity between 
Nomen and Cognomen. 

IULIANUS 

Before discussing lulianus, the use of lulius as a cognomen 
should be mentioned. Five examples of such use of lulius have 
been collected. Four of these were found in the Danube prov- 
inces, two of the cases appearing in a list of veterans of the 
year 195. Sirmium and Scupi are the homes of men bearing 
this cognomen. Two other instances of lulius are later than 
the first century. The remaining example is preserved on a 
stone from Africa in the name Avicius lulius, who was a soldier 
in the XVIth legion. 

lulianus is listed as a cognomen fifty-one times. This number 
includes the cognomen lulanus where a letter may have been 
omitted by the stone-cutter. lullinus, if this reading of the 



34 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

stone is correct, seems to be related to lulianus. The examples 
of lulianus are divided among the provinces as follows: From 
the territory covered epigraphically by CIL III twenty-four 
instances have been taken; from Africa, nineteen; from Ger- 
many, four; from Italy, two; from Spain and England, one 
each. The earliest use is as the cognomen of a centurion at 
Carnuntum in the XV Apollinaris before the year 63. From 
Egypt we have two centurions of the III Cyrenaica named 
lulianus before that legion left the province in the year 108. 
T. Flavius lulianus, a veteran of the VIII Augusta in Syria, 
belongs to the latter part of the first century. Examples from 
the Danube provinces are found for over a century following 
the year 134. 

In Lambaesis the earliest instances are found in the names of 
two veterans (?) in the reign of Hadrian. One bearing this 
cognomen comes from Tyre, the other from Nicomedia. Other 
dated inscriptions which record the name lulianus at Lambaesis 
extend from the year 162 to the reign of Gallienus (253-268). 
The homes of nine men who bear this cognomen are known. C. 
Aelius lulianus comes from Sarmizegetusa in Dacia. The two 
contemporary with Hadrian have already been mentioned. Two 
men were born in camp. Thamugadi is the birthplace of one, 
possibly of another legionary. Carthage and Tharsus sent men 
named lulianus to the legion at Lambaesis. Hadrumetum, 
often mentioned as the home of soldiers of the III Augusta, is 
given by lulianus, a veteran of the II Traiana in Alexandria in 
the year 194, as his birth-place. 

A stone recently found affords another example of a super- 
nomen, L. Decrius lulianus qui et Numisianus, a princeps of 
the XI Claudia in the period from 100-150 at Naples. (Vid. 
Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina). For the many instances of 
the name lulius lulianus cf. Claudius Claudianus and for other 
similar names vid. Chap. Ill, Similarity between Nomen and 
Cognomen. 

IUSTUS 

Thirty examples of the use of lustus as a cognomen have been 
collected. Eleven of these are found in the provinces embraced 
by CIL III; seven come from Africa; six from England; five 
from Germany; and one from Italy. The earliest instance of 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 35 

the use of Justus is as the cognomen of a centurion in Egypt in 
the time of Augustus. Of the examples found in the Danube 
provinces, Metilius Justus is the name of a centurion of the XV 
Apollinaris in Carnuntum. From this case we pass to a mili- 
tary list of the year 195 A. D. before another use of Justus in 
this section can be dated. At this time three veterans of the 
VII Claudia at Viminacium have the cognomen Justus, L. 
Apuleius lustus from Remesiana, if this restoration of the name 
of the town be correct, Aelius lustus from Salonae, and another, 
whose nomen is lost, from Sirmium. Two examples can be 
dated in the first quarter of the third century. One appears in 
the name of M. Aurelius lustus, whose home is Horreum Margi 
in Moesia Superior. Two cases from Lambaesis belong to the 
reign of Alexander Severus (222-235). The others are not 
dated. The large proportion from England is not usual. Pos- 
sibly the same name is repeated in two inscriptions and in this 
case the number of the examples would be lessened, but there is 
no cogent reason for any such supposition. It might be noted 
that ten centurions have the cognomen lustus, or one-third, a 
large proportion, of the whole number. 

lustinus is the cognomen of fourteen legionaries. All seem 
to be later than the first century. Eight instances appear in 
the Danube provinces; three of these are dated toward the end 
of the second century. The remaining examples are found in 
Italy, Germany, and England. No use of the cognomen lus- 
tinus among African soldiers is preserved. lustianus is repre- 
sented by three cases. Two belong to the third century. 

LONGINUS 

The cognomen Longinus has been found in the military in- 
scriptions in greater numbers than Longus, which properly de- 
serves mention first. Other related cognomina are Longinianus 
and Longo. For the latter vid. Chap. II, Cognomina End- 
ing in -o. The examples of Longus as a cognomen number six- 
teen. The earliest uses are found in the names of two centurions 
serving in Egypt during the reign of Augustus. Three instances 
of Longus are preserved on a papyrus from Egypt of the year 
90. Inscriptions in this same province which can be dated in 
the years 94 and 194 contain the name Longus. Paraetonium 
is the home of M. Furfanius Longus, a veteran in the year 194. 



36 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Longus is recorded as the cognomen of a centurion in Africa in 
the interval between the years 52 and 57. A later example in 
the principate of Hadrian from this province serves as the cog- 
nomen of a veteran (?) whose home is Apamea. Inscriptions 
from the Danube provinces containing this cognomen range 
through the second century. On two stones only the letters 
LONG are recorded and it is impossible to determine whether 
the cognomen was Longus or Longinus. 

The cognomen Longinus has been found in thirty-four names 
of legionaries. Of this number twenty-seven have been taken 
from the provinces embraced in CIL III, three come from 
Africa, two each from Italy and Germany. Three examples 
belong to the latter half of the first century. Savaria, Philippi, 
and Heraclea are given as the homes of men who bear the cog- 
nomen Longinus in this period. In the Danube provinces 
eleven instances can be dated in the first half of the second 
century. A list of veterans cut about the year 134 contains 
Longinus six times and three of those cases preserving the let- 
ters LONG were found on this stone. Another list of the year 
195 in Moesia records the cognomen Longinus in three names. 
The homes of the veterans bearing this cognomen are towns in 
that region. One third century example is preserved. In 
Egypt Longinus appears twice on a papyrus as the cognomen 
of men enrolled in the III Cyrenaica before that legion left the 
province in the year 108. Examples are recorded on stones also 
which can be dated in the second and third centuries. Longinus 
at Lambaesis appears once as the cognomen of a man born in 
camp. Neither this instance nor the other two can be dated. 

Longinianus is found at Lambaesis as often as Longinus. 
One case is dated in the reign of Septimius Severus. This cog- 
nomen is found once in an inscription in Pannonia, and again 
at Aquileia, on which stone the centurion indicates his birth- 
place as Moesia Inferior. 

(MARCUS) MARCELLINTJS, MARCELLUS, MARCIANUS 

With the uses of Marcus as a cognomen there must be included 
Marcianus, Marculus, Marcellus, and Marcellinus. The num- 
ber of examples of each cognomen are: Marcus, sixteen; Marci- 
anus, thirty-two; Marculus, one; Marcellus, twenty-three; 
Marcellinus, twenty-two. The total is then ninety-three, which 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 37 

is distributed as follows among the provinces: Forty-eight from 
the provinces included in CIL III; nineteen from Africa; thir- 
teen from Italy; nine from inscriptions in CIL XIII; three from 
England; one from Spain. CIL III affords the greater number 
in each single name as well as in the total. 

Marcus is not found in Africa. The earliest case seems to be 
lulius Marcus, the name of a soldier in Moesia Inferior in the 
year 155. At Alexandria in the year 194 two veterans bearing 
the cognomen Marcus are recorded in a military list; both were 
born in camp. The majority of the dated examples fall in the 
late second or third centuries. 

Marcianus is used more than any other cognomen formed on 
this stem and these examples are probably all later than the 
first century, at least all the dated ones are. Marcianus is 
found in Moesia in the year 135 and in the legion VII Claudia 
at Viminacium, to which Aelius Marcianus of this year belongs, 
were enrolled in the year 195 three Marciani, coming from Scupi, 
Nicopolis, and Ratiaria. Nearly a century later in the year 270 
Aurelius Marcianus was an officer at the same place. Others 
from the Danube region are dated in the early third century. 
T. Flavius Marcianus, a centurion in Arabia, gives Philippopo- 
lis as his home. 

At Lambaesis the usage extends over a long period. Two 
veterans (?) during the reign of Hadrian bearing this cognomen 
came from Nicomedia. Others are dated in the third century. 
The homes of two undated legionaries are Oea and Thamugadi. 
The only example of a Marcianus born in camp is found in Moesia 
in the year 170. 

Marcellus appears earlier among the soldiers than the other 
cognomina in this group. M. Vibrius Marcellus, a centurion 
of the XVIth legion at Rome, belongs to the time of Tiberius 
or Gaius. Salvius Marcellus, a centurion of the XV Apollinaris 
at Carnuntum, is probably earlier than the year 63. Maecius 
Marcellus, a centurion of the XI Claudia in Italy, is dated in the 
year 75. A centurion Marcellus in the III Augusta at Thamu- 
gadi was in service in the latter half of the first century. Two 
soldiers named Marcellus came from towns outside of Africa: 
one in the reign of Hadrian, from Larisa, another in the reign 
of Antoninus Pius, from Ivenna in Noricum. (This reading for 



38 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

the name of the town is not wholly certain.) Other dated ex- 
amples at Lambaesis belong to the early third century. 

The homes of some men in other provinces are known: M. 
Fuficius Marcellus in Pannonia Superior comes from Aquileia; 
M. Seius Marcellus at Athens, from Forum lulii; M. Valerius 
Marcellus, from Vercellae. None of these is dated. A very 
late example of Marcellus appears in the year 298 in the name 
of a centurion of the II Traiana in Egypt. 

Marcellinus is not frequent in the first century. C. lulius 
Marcellinus from Tavium was in Alexandria before the year 
108. T. Aridius Marcellinus was a centurion at the same place 
in the year 155. And in the year 194 we find Baebius Marcel- 
linus also at Alexandria. In Pannonia two examples are found 
in the early third century. At Viminacium in Moesia in the 
year 195 one veteran, M. Valerius Marcellinus, came from Scupi. 
Later than the year 170 is the name Marcellinius Marcellinus. 
(Vid. Chap. Ill, Similarity between Nomen and Cognomen.) L. 
Septimius Marcellinus in Germany was born in Pannonia at 
Ulpia Papiria Petavio and served as a centurion in three legions 
during the reign of Alexander Severus (222-235). Marculus is 
found as the cognomen of a legionary at Vienna. The nomen 
is lost and the date is uncertain. 

MARTIALIS 

The cognomen has been found among members of the legions 
fifty-two times, and of this number thirty-eight were collected 
from African inscriptions, eight were taken from the provinces 
embraced by CIL III, four from Germany, one each from 
Rome and England. 

The group of examples from Germany is worthy of note be- 
cause all four are early. lulius Martialis, a centurion of the 
IV Macedonica, served before the reign of Vespasian. M. 
Vibius Martialis, a centurion of the X Gemina, held office in 
the interval between the principates of Vespasian and Domi- 
tian. Aufidius Martialis, a centurion of the I Minervia, belongs 
to the reign of Domitian. C. Memmius Martialis, a centurion 
of the XI Claudia, was in service in the period from the reign 
of Vespasian to that of Trajan. Of the last mentioned legion a 
soldier of the period from the year 42 to 70 is found, L. Cassius 
Martialis from Aquae Statiellae, serving in Dalmatia. Ex- 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 39 

amples of Martialis in the Danube provinces belong to the sec- 
ond century. The home of one veteran bearing this cognomen 
is known and it is a town in this same region. 

The earliest instance in Africa is dated in the latter half of 
the first century. More than half of this group of names can 
be dated and such examples are found throughout the second 
century and the first half of the third. Two men bearing the 
cognomen Martialis belonging to the reign of Hadrian came from 
Apamea and Carthage. Other places indicated as homes are 
Ammaedara, vicus Augusti, Cilium, Thamugadi, Thelepte, and 
Vaga. Two born in camp received the cognomen Martialis. 
Only one centurion named Martialis in Africa has been recovered. 
Note the early group from Germany on this point and consult 
also the cognomen Honoratus. 

The cognomen Martis may be mentioned in this connection. 
One example has been found at Lambaesis. 

MAXIMUS 

Besides the form Maximus, this cognomen appears as Maxsi- 
mus, Maxumus, and Maxsumus. Cognomina related to Maxi- 
mus are Maximinus, Maxsiminus, Maximianus, and Maximo. 
(For the last mentioned see Chap. II, Cognomina Ending in 
-o.) The geographical distribution of the examples of Maxi- 
mus (including the variant spellings) is as follows: From the 
provinces included in CIL III seventy have been taken; from 
Africa, fifty-one; from England, ten; from Germany, seven; from 
Italy, six; from Spain, two. (Total, one hundred and forty- 
six.) 

It is scarcely profitable to examine each name singly; only 
those valuable on account of date or for other reasons can be 
mentioned. Perhaps the earliest use is in the name of A. Resius 
Maximus, a centurion of the XI Claudia in Dalmatia about the 
year 42. Two examples are found in Carnuntum as the cog- 
nomina of men in service possibly before the year 63. C. Attius 
Maxsimus, whose home is Baeterrae, was a soldier at Mainz 
in the period from 43-70. 

The cognomen is found throughout the second and third 
centuries in the Danube provinces. In Moesia a military list 
of the year 135 contains seven examples of this cognomen and 
another of the year 195 has preserved eight cases of Maximus. 



40 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

The latter inscription records also the home of each veteran. 
For men bearing this cognomen the homes indicated are Scupi, 
Ratiaria, and Pautalia. In other localities legionaries with the 
cognomen Maximus come from Roma, Sirmium, and Mantua. 
A veteran serving in Alexandria gives Caesarea as his home. 

In Africa Maximus is reasonably common as the cognomen 
of soldiers in the III Augusta legion. Military lists of the prin- 
cipates of Hadrian and Antoninus Pius show the name somewhat 
more frequently than later inscriptions, although Maximus is 
found as late as the second half of the third century. The 
soldiers enrolled when Hadrian was emperor came from Nico- 
media, Tolomais, and Parethonium. The homes of men with 
the cognomen Maximus as recorded on later stones are Savaria, 
Napoca, Capsa, Hadrumetum, Tharsus, Theveste, and Thys- 
drus. Six men were born in camp, one in Lambaesis. 

In Germany three of the seven cases of Maximus belong to 
legionaries enrolled in the XI Claudia in the interval between 
the reigns of Vespasian and Trajan. One of these men came 
from Forum Cornelii, another from Augustonemetum. 

Maximinus and Maximianus are with one possible exception 
comparatively late. 

Cognomina which have some connection with Maximus in 
meaning if not in form and consequently properly mentioned 
here are Maior, Magnus, Magnius, Magnianus, and Magnio. 
Maior has been found as a cognomen nine times. One example 
belongs to the first century. The other cases seem to be much 
later and scattered among several provinces. 

The cognomen Magnus is represented by fifteen examples. 
One instance is extremely early: viz., C. Titius Magnus, who 
was a signifer of the V Urbana at Ateste possibly soon after 31 
B. C. Two other examples belong to the first century and names 
of a still later date extend the series until the third century. 
Magnius and Magnianus are cognomina found at Lambaesis. 

NIGER 

The cognomen Niger is supported by nineteen examples from 
inscriptions and papyri. Another instance is listed to make 
the required number, but the cognomen in question may be 
either Niger or Nigrinus. Besides Nigrinus, Nigrianus is also 
used by the soldiers. The cases of Niger are distributed as 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 41 

follows: From the provinces covered by CIL III ten examples 
have been taken; from Africa, three; from Italy, six; and from 
Germany, one. 

The earliest instance of the use of Niger as a cognomen is 
preserved in the name of M. Tudius Niger, a member of the V 
Urbana legion possibly soon after the year 31 B. C.; the stone 
was found at Ateste. A veteran in Dalmatia in the period 
between the year 42 and the principate of Vespasian, whose 
home was Forum lulii, bears this cognomen. In Egypt the cog- 
nomen Niger appears on papyri which can be dated in the years 
90 and 94 and on two stones cut before the year 108. Instances 
of the use of Niger are found in inscriptions from Moesia and 
from Africa later than the first century. Two men bearing this 
cognomen at Lambaesis are of African origin. In other provinces 
Nicopolis, Antioch, and Carcaso are indicated as the homes of 
men named Niger. 

Nigrinus is found as the cognomen of a soldier in service before 
the reign of Hadrian. All the instances of its use are widely 
scattered. Nigrianus is preserved in one inscription at Vienna. 

OPTATUS 

Thirty-four examples of the cognomen Optatus among the 
legionaries have been collected. Six are found in the Danube 
provinces; nineteen, in Africa; five, in Germany; two, in Italy, 
and one each, in England and Spain. 

The cognomen is noted in two early inscriptions, one in Dal- 
matia borne by a soldier, Q. Gavius Optatus from Brixellum, 
of the XI th legion, probably before the year 42, as "Claudia" 
is not added to the number of the legion. The other case, as- 
signed to the early period because of the omission of the "cog- 
nomen" of the legion, belongs to C. lulius Optatus, whose home 
is Lugudunum, a soldier of the XVIth legion at Mainz. Two 
others from Germany are earlier than the end of Vespasian's 
reign; T. Clodius Optatus and L. Piperacius Optatus, both born 
in Augusta Taurinorum. P. Aelius Optatus, a soldier of the 
XXth legion in Italy has been dated with a question in the 
reign of Tiberius, because this legion was sent to Britain under 
Claudius. Eporedia and Aquae Sextiae are the homes of men 
named Optatus who may have enrolled in the first century. 



42 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

In Africa where the cognomen Optatus is most frequently 
found all the men who bear it belong to the III Augusta. Ten 
of the names can be dated. The earliest are about the year 
198 and the use continues through the reign of Alexander Severus 
(222-235). Optatus is the cognomen of two men born in 
camp. Other soldiers possessing this cognomen came from 
Bagai, Hippo, Milevum, and Tipasa. 

PRIMUS 

The first use of Primus in the Roman name seems to have 
been as a praenomen, vid. CIL XIII 6885. By the middle of 
the first century, however, it is found in the army as a cog- 
nomen. Fifty examples have been collected. Of this number 
fifteen were found in the provinces embraced in CIL III; twenty- 
seven, in Africa; six, in Germany; one each, in England and 
Italy. 

Perhaps the earliest to bear the cognomen are two members 
of the XV Apollinaris at Carnuntum before the year 63, a 
veteran, C. Arruntius Primus from Hasta (Assta), and Ecetius 
Primus, a centurion. Placentia, Comum, and Utica are the 
homes of men named Primus during the first century. A few 
examples outside of Africa can be dated in the second and third 
centuries. Q. lulius Primus, an imaginifer of the II Traiana 
after the year 214, was transferred from the III Augusta. Inas- 
much as his home is Theveste this man is better joined with 
those named Primus from Africa. Dated cases in Africa are 
scattered through the military lists ranging from the year 198 
to the end of the reign of Alexander Severus (222-235). Two 
of the soldiers were born in camp. Three give Carthage as their 
home. Vaga and Tubuna are also mentioned. 

Several cognomina derived from this root may be noted here: 
Primanus, four examples, all later than the first century; Primi- 
anus, two examples; Primicianus, Primitius, Primigenius, and 
Primitivos are related forms from inscriptions in Africa. Primi- 
tus and Primullus are found on stones from Pannonia. Primulus 
appears on a stone in Germany with the nomen Primanius, 
vid. Chap. Ill, Similarity between Nomen and Cognomen. 
Prior is the cognomen of a soldier (?), whose home is Siscia, 
serving at Lambaesis. 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 43 

PRISCUS 

Forty examples of the use of Priscus as a cognomen have been 
collected. Cognomina related to Priscus are Priscinus, Pris- 
cianus, and Priscillianus. The geographical distribution of 
the examples of Priscus is as follows: From the provinces cov- 
ered by CIL III seventeen examples have been taken; from 
Africa, eight; from inscriptions published in CIL XIII, six; from 
Italy, five; from England, four. In the names from England 
the name Sentius Priscus appears on two stones; probably the 
same man is referred to in both inscriptions. Valerius Priscus 
and C. Valerius Priscus are recorded as centurions of the XXIId 
legion at Thebes, Egypt, in the year 65. These inscriptions 
without doubt contain the name of the same man. These 
names just mentioned constitute the earliest use of the cog- 
nomen Priscus. Instances of this cognomen on stones cut in 
the first century are noted in Dalmatia, in Egypt, in Africa, and 
at Mainz. One of the soldiers at Mainz who bears the cognomen 
Priscus names Tolosa as his home. Instances of the use of 
Priscus in scattered localities can be dated throughout the 
second century and the first half of the third. Three of the men 
named Priscus in African inscriptions are not natives of that 
province. The cases of Priscus on military lists of the years 
162 and 202 probably are to be thought of as belonging to men 
born in Africa. 

The dated examples of Priscinus and Priscianus belong to 
the late second century or the first half of the third. Priscil- 
lianus is the cognomen of a signifer whose home is Caesarea, 
stationed at Alexandria in the year 194. 

PROCULUS 

(For this cognomen vid. Schulze, Lateinische Eigennamen, 
p. 460). The cognomen appears also in the form Proclus. 
The cognate forms, Proculinus, Proclinus, Proculeianus, Procu- 
leanus, Proclianus, and Proclion are found among the legionary 
cognomina. Proculus and Proclus are represented by sixty 
examples and the cases of each are listed separately. Their 
geographical distribution is as follows: From the provinces 
included in CIL III twenty-two examples have been taken; 
from Africa, thirteen; from Germany, five; from Italy, four; 
from England, eight; and from Spain, one. 



44 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

First century instances of Proculus are contained in the names 
of C. Valerius Proculus whose home is Baeterrae, of two cen- 
turions in England, of Q. lulius Proculus, whose home may be 
Damascus, of C. Cornelius Proculus, whose home is Regium, 
and of two with the cognomen Proclus. Several inscriptions cut 
in the second century preserve the cognomen Proculus or 
Proclus in the Danube provinces. C. Valerius Proculus indi- 
cates Calagurris as his home. At Lambaesis inscriptions with 
Proculus extend from the reign of Hadrian to the year 275. 
Homes of men bearing this cognomen are Sidonia, Carthage, 
Ariminum, Adana, and Thelepte. 

Worthy of mention are the following : Aurelius Proculus natione 
Surus domo Hemesa; P. Tarrutenius Proculus, whose home is 
Taurini; T. lavennius Proculus, whose birth-place is Faventia. 

All the known dates of the appearance of any cognomen re- 
lated to Proculus are later than the first century. Proclion 
seems to be due to Greek influence. The single example appears 
in the name of a veteran whose home and station is Alexandria. 
The inscription was cut in the year 194. 

PUDENS 

In addition to thirty-seven examples of the cognomen Pudens 
there are two instances of the spelling Pudes. The cognomen 
Pudentianus is preserved in one inscription. The distribution 
of the cases of Pudens and Pudes is as follows: From countries 
covered by CIL III sixteen have been taken; from Africa, nine; 
from Germany and England, five each; from Italy, three; and 
from Spain, one. 

Pudens or Pudes appear in the following names of men in 
service in the first century: C. Vibius Pudes, whose home is 
Aretium (42-70); T. Valerius Pudens, whose home is Savaria 
(in England about the year 71); C. Valerius Pudes, also born 
at Savaria (possibly of the first century); esis Pudens (?) 
whose home is Augusta (also in England about the year 71); 
M. Blossius Pudens (serving in Rome during the reign of Ves- 
pasian), Sex. Licinius Pudens (84); L. Flavius Pudens (70-100); 
and Aponius Pudens (before the year 63, following Mommsen's 
interpretation of CIL III 14358: 21a). The cognomen is read 
on a papyrus of the first century from Egypt. Two inscrip- 
tions can be dated not later than the early part of the second 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 45 

century. The names on these stones are Q. Lucilius Pudens, a 
soldier at Vindonissa, who was born at Bergomum, and G. 
lulius Pudens, a veteran of the X Gemina from Emona. M. 
Mucius Pudens, a soldier of the XXIId legion at Mainz from 
Albingaunum, should perhaps be assigned to an early date an 
account of his Italian origin. In the Danube region Pudens con-" 
tinues as a cognomen through the second century and probably 
into the third, although none is actually dated after the year 
200. In Egypt the latest date is in the year 194; Servilius 
Pudens, a centurion. In Africa in the principate of Antoninus 
Pius, a Pudens from Emona was librarius of the III Augusta. 
Pelagonia is the home of C. Domitius Pudens at the same camp. 
(It will be noted that five names found in other provinces belong 
to men who were born in the Danube region and thus add 
appreciably to the majority already given from that locality.) 
Other dated uses of Pudens at Lambaesis fall in the third cen- 
tury. One man of this name was born in camp. Pudentianus 
is recorded on a stone at Lambaesis. 

ROGATUS AND ROGATIANUS 

All except two of the forty-four examples of the cognomen 
Rogatus belong to men enrolled in the III Augusta legion. 
All except two of the instances were found in Africa. These 
are C. lulius Rogatus mentioned on an inscription of the year 
211 found in Pannonia, who served as a soldier in the III Augusta 
and later in the II Adiutrix, and C. lulius Rogatus, a benefiti- 
arius consularis of the XI Claudia recorded on an undated in- 
scription found in Dalmatia. 

It is reasonable to infer then that we have here a cognomen 
peculiarly African. (See also Chap. Ill, Cognomina of the 
African Legionaries.) The evidence in the case of Rogatianus 
is similarly convincing, since all of the twenty examples have 
been found in Africa. (A study of these two cognomina, Roga- 
tus and Rogatianus, in the index of cognomina in CIL III and 
VIII, gives further testimony to their popularity in Africa.) 

In point of time Rogatus appears first as a cognomen. The 
earliest dated instance belongs to a veteran (?) whose home is 
Hadrumetum, in service while Hadrian was emperor. From 
this time examples of Rogatus appear on inscriptions which can 
be dated as late as the first quarter of the third century. Be- 



46 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

sides the camp itself, Ammaedara and Carthage are mentioned 
as homes of men bearing this cognomen. 

Rogatianus does not appear on dated inscriptions until the 
third century. And all of the examples which can be dated 
exactly belong to the first half of this century. The soldiers 
bearing this cognomen are probably all of African origin. The 
homes mentioned are the camp, Lambaesis and Thysdrus. 

One inscription from Civitas Celtianensium deserves especial 
notice, because Q. Oppius Rogatus who is referred to on the stone 
is a veteran of the I Adiutrix. Neither Juneman (De legione 
romana I Adiu trice) nor Cagnat (L'Armee Romaine d'Afrique 
2d. ed., p. 220-1) mentions this inscription in speaking of the 
movements of this legion in Africa. If this inscription may be 
dated with the others containing the name of this legion, i. e., 
about the year 150, then we have an early use of the cognomen 
and the veteran may have come from Pannonia. 

RUFUS AND RUFINUS 

Examples of Rufus to the number of ninety-six have been 
collected. The cognomen Rufinus is represented by thirty-one 
examples. The geographical distribution of the cases of Rufus 
is as follows : From the provinces included in CIL III forty ex- 
amples have been taken; from Africa, twenty-seven; from in- 
scriptions in CIL XIII, six; from Italy, nine; from England, 
eight; from Spain, five; and from Gallia Narbonensis, one. 

The earliest instance of the use of the cognomen is in the name 
C. Aebutius Rufus, an aquilifer of the Xlth legion. The in- 
scription was found at Ateste and probably is one of a group at 
that place preserving the names of men sent there after the 
battle of Actium. Another example is in the name Vettius Rufus 
borne by a centurion in Egypt during the principate of Augustus. 
Rufus is found as a cognomen in military inscriptions of the first 
century no less than fifteen times. Men bearing this cognomen 
indicate as their homes Aprum, Aequum, Ara Agrippinensium, 
and Ravenna. Throughout the second century dated examples 
may be noted from the Danube provinces and Egypt. The 
homes of legionaries named Rufus in this period are Amasia, 
Vicetia, Heraclea, Concordia, Beneventum (?), and Cremona. 
In Africa the series of instances extends through the second 
century and into the third. Men bearing this cognomen were 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 47 

enrolled from Antioch, Nicomedia, Anthedo, Iguvium, Lam- 
baesis, and its camp, Hadrumetum, and Prusias. 

The examples of Rufinus do not follow the same lines of dis- 
tribution among the provinces as have been noted in the case of 
Rufus. It may be observed that usually related cognomina 
flourish in the general region where the form from which they 
came is common. Of the thirty-one cases collected three were 
found in the Danube provinces; twenty-one, in Africa; two each 
in Italy, Germany, and England; and one in Spain. 

The earliest appearance is in the name of a signifer in Eng- 
land from Vienna toward the end of the first century. In 
Africa the use of Rufinus extends on dated inscriptions from the 
year 162 to the reign of Alexander Severus (222-235). Men 
bearing this cognomen joined the legion from Carthage, Thelepte, 
and the camp itself. Outside of Africa, Virunum and Aequum 
are the homes of men serving in Mainz and Ravenna. In Spain 
Q. Cumelius Rufinus set up a tombstone to his father whose 
home was Brixellum. 

SABINUS 

The cognomen Sabinus has been found in forty-two legionary 
names. The cognate form Sabinianus is represented in eight 
names. Sabius as a cognomen is possibly the error of the 
engraver for Sabinus. The distribution of the cases of Sabinus 
is as follows: Twenty-three are from provinces covered epi- 
graphically by CIL III; ten come from Africa; five are taken from 
Italy; three are found in inscriptions in CIL XIII; and one, in 
England. 

The first instances of Sabinus in point of time are not earlier 
than the middle of the first century. Later examples extend 
the use of the cognomen throughout the second century and 
into the third. The following cases deserve mention: L. Rutius 
Sabinus has recorded after his name on the stone the words ex 
Hispania. Since this man is a soldier of the X Gemina he may 
have been enrolled when this legion was stationed in Spain before 
the year 70. L. Petronius Sabinus, who served in three legions 
during the reign of Antoninus Pius, gives Forum Brentanum as 
his home. Cornelius Sabinus, whose home was Nicomedia, saw 
service at Lambaesis in the reign of Hadrian. M. Antonius 
Sabinus was a centurion in the X Fretensis before being trans- 



48 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

ferred to the III Augusta. His home is Caesarea Augusta in 
Palestine. Q. Fabius Sabinus at the camp in Lambaesis indi- 
cates Carthage as his birth-place. C. lulius Sabinus enrolled 
from Ratiaria in the VII Claudia and is recorded as a veteran 
in the year 195. Valerius Sabinus was born at Narbo. 

Sabinianus is used as a cognomen in the later period. All 
the known dates are in the third century. At Lambaesis one 
soldier bearing this cognomen was born in camp. Another 
legionary at the same place came from Carthage. (For Salon- 
ius Sabinianus signo Scammatius vid. Chap. Ill, Double 
Cognomina.) Sabius appears as the cognomen in the name 
Aurelius Sabius nat Surus on a stone in Egypt. 

SATURNINUS 

Saturninus is second in popularity to Felix as a cognomen 
among the soldiers of the legions. The examples collected 
number one hundred and eighty-three. Cognate forms which 
appear are Saturnanus, Saturnilus, Saturnalis, Saturnus, Saturus, 
and Saturio. The geographical distribution of the evidence 
showing the use of Saturninus is as follows: From the provinces 
covered by CIL III, twenty-four cases; from Africa, one hundred 
thirty-nine; from Italy, ten; from Germany, six; from England, 
three; and from Spain, one. 

The earliest examples are contained in the names of two sig- 
niferi in the year 65 at Alexandria. Their home is Ancyra. 
Two other instances belonging to the first century occur in Dal- 
matia and two in Egypt. A stone in Italy of the first century 
contains the name M. Valerius Saturninus, borne by a soldier 
of the IX Hispana whose home is Forum lulii. A veteran of 
the Xlllth legion, M. Furius Saturninus, may have served in 
the first century. Dated cases of Saturninus in the Danube 
provinces for the second century are few in number. Scupi 
and Sarmizegetusa are the homes of two veterans bearing this 
cognomen, recorded in a military list in the year 195. 

In Africa the earliest examples of Saturninus have been found 
at Theveste, the camp of the III Augusta in the latter half of 
the first century. Examples at Lambaesis range from the 
time of the arrival of the legion at that camp during the prin- 
cipate of Hadrian until the latter part of the third century. On 
one military list in the year 218, eighteen men bear the cognomen 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 49 

Saturninus. The homes of the men named Saturninus in 
Africa are for the most part places in that province. Eleven 
towns in Africa are given by several men as their birth-place. 
Heliopolis and Siscia are the homes outside of Africa which are 
named. Some examples of Saturninus in the third century have 
been found outside of Africa, but these are few in number. 

Of the cognate forms, Saturnanus in Italy is later than the 
year 170. Saturnilus is found on two papyri in Egypt belong- 
ing to the first half of the second century. Saturnalis and 
Saturio are found on two stones in Germany. Saturnus is the 
cognomen of a legionary in Pannonia whose home is Cetium. 
Saturus is perhaps used for Saturnus. (Concerning the omis- 
sion of "n" after "r" vid. Hoffman, De Titulis Africae Latinis, 
p. 32, who does not mention this case.) It is possible to derive 
the cognomen from the Greek Satyrus where "y" becomes "u" 
(for this phenomenon in Africa vid. Hoffmann, op. tit. p. 70.) 
As a soldier's cognomen Saturus is found at Lambaesis on 
seven stones; 166 and 200 are the only dates known. (Note: 
In the matter of repetition of names with the cognomen Saturn- 
inus the same practice has been followed as in other names in 
this chapter. For examples consult Felix.) 

SECUNDUS 

Like Primus, Secundus seems to have been used first as a 
praenomen in the names of ordinary citizens. (Vid. CIL XIII 
6899). It is found as a cognomen as early as the middle decades 
of the first century and was in general use among the legionaries 
into the third century. It is found evenly distributed among 
the provinces and the proportion of examples agrees, roughly 
speaking, with the whole number of names from the different 
regions of the Roman empire. One hundred and ten examples 
have been gathered ; of these thirty-four come from the provinces 
embraced in CIL III, thirty-nine, from Africa, sixteen, from 
Germany; eleven, from Italy (including Gallia Narbonensis); 
six, from England; and three, from Spain. 

The earliest group consists of seven members of the XV Apol- 
linaris in Pannonia, perhaps all earlier than the year 63. Of 
these one was born in camp. Another came from Savaria. 
In Dalmatia where the XI Claudia was stationed between the 
year 42 and Vespasian's reign one finds two soldiers, one whose 



50 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

home was probably luvavum. A veteran of the VII Claudia in 
the same province in this period was C. Curatius Secundus from 
Augusta Troas. The group from Germany comprises almost 
wholly first century names. To the years from 70-100 belong 
C. Dannius Secundus from Vienna, T. lulius Secundus from 
Firmum, and M. Gellius Secundus from Ara. The following 
soldiers were in service before the reign of Trajan: Q. Petilius 
Secundus from Milan and L. Cattonius Secundus from Virunum 
were soldiers stationed at Mainz. M. Apronius Secundus (Vid. 
CIL XIII 5201 for interpretation of inscription) from Lucus Augus- 
ti, Q. Bisius Secundus from Brixia, and two others whose homes 
are not known were enrolled in this period. Other undated ex- 
amples of this cognomen occur in the case of men from Brixia and 
Dertona and may well belong to the early period. 

In Africa the earliest instance of Secundus is in the name of a 
man born at Theveste and serving at Lambaesis in the reign of 
Hadrian. About half of the African examples are dated and 
it can be seen that the cognomen was in use throughout the 
period which is covered by the military inscriptions from Lam- 
baesis. The homes known are Carthage (3), Thysdrus (2), 
Cirta, Opitergium, Hadrumetum, and Uthinia. Three men were 
born in camp. 

Secundus is found in the Danube region also in the second 
century and probably in the third where dated inscriptions are 
few. Emona and Falerio are the homes of two men bearing 
this cognomen. In England the only dated example is in the 
name of lulius Secundus, a centurion about the year 71. Pol- 
lentia and Cremona are the homes of two legionaries in this 
province. One name from Spain is dated in the year 155. 
Another name is borne by a man from Albentibilis in Italy, the 
province from which most of the soldiers in the early period 
came. 

Secundinus and Secundianus are cognomina in this list related 
to Secundus. The examples of these cognomina are later than 
the first century. The Danube provinces furnish a majority 
of the instances. For Aurelius Secundianus qui et Itrius vid. 
Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. The cognomen '2eanus' is the 
reading of Wessely of a papyrus from Egypt written before the 
year 108. In a more recent publication of this papyrus (Studien 
zur Palaeographie und Papyruskunde XIV p. 3, Leipzig, 1914.) 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 51 

the figure 2 has been omitted from the cognomen by the editor, 
Wessely. 

SEVERUS. 

The cognomen Severus, it will be recalled, is joined to Firmus, 
q. v., by E. Bormann, as one "zum Soldatendienst bestimmt." 
It is not found so frequently, however, as some others in this 
Chapter. Eighty-four examples have been collected; thirty- 
four were found in the provinces included in CIL III; sixteen, 
in Africa; thirteen, in Italy; eleven, in Germany; five each, in 
England and Spain. 

The earliest instances are placed in the period before the year 
42. These are M. Domitius Severus from Brixia, a soldier of 
the Xlth legion in Dalmatia, and Babudius Severus, a centurion 
of the IXth legion in England. Twelve names with the cogno- 
men Severus can be dated between the years 42 and 100. Several 
of these names are accompanied by the name of the town from 
which the men came, e. g., Aquae Statiellae, Ticinum, Verona, 
Aequum, Vienna, and Antipolis. Some other soldiers who are 
not much later than the first century indicate as their homes 
Arretium, Alba Pompeia, and Lucus Augusti. 

During the second century Severus is found in the Danube 
provinces seven times in a military list about the year 134, and 
later, in the third century three times in an inscription (about 
the year 212). Other instances are scattered. In Egypt two 
cases of Severus can be dated in the years 194 and 240. The 
group from Africa attracts attention, because it is perhaps poss- 
ible to see here the waning popularity of the cognomen. One 
centurion, Fundanius Severus, seems to belong to the latter 
half of the first century, when the III Augusta was in Theveste. 
Five men bearing this cognomen in Africa served during the 
reign of Hadrian and their homes are all outside of the province, 
Arado, Gazza, Gen , Nicomedia, and Tolomais. In the reign 
of Antonius Pius there is a case of Severus borne by a man from 
Naragarra. Dyrrachium is the home of another Severus; the 
inscription is not dated. Hadrumetum and the camp (at Lam- 
baesis) are the only towns in Africa mentioned in this group. 
In the later period, C. lulius Severus belongs to the reign of 
Alexander Severus (222-235). This name is found in another 
inscription undated. The same man may be referred to in both. 



52 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Domitius Severus at Cartenna is a soldier of the XXII Pri- 
migenia; date uncertain, possibly third century. Three remain 
undated. In the name of Aristius Severus the cognomen is by 
no means certain. The province of Germany contributes ex- 
amples of Severus in the first century and the name is still in 
use in the third. The same may be said of Italy. 

Severinus is found six times in the inscriptions from the Danube 
provinces, probably all later than the first century. Severianus 
is represented by four scattered examples. Severius Severianus 
in Raetia (238-244) exhibits a feature of the later period; for 
other instances of this sort vid. Chap. Ill, Similarity between 
Nomen and Cognomen. 

SILVANUS. 

Thirty-four examples are included under this cognomen in the 
alphabetical list. Ten are found in the Danube provinces; 
seventeen in Africa; three in Italy; one each in Arabia, Spain, 
Germany, and England. The related cognomina, Silvinus and 
Silvester, are represented by three names each. Silvanus ap- 
pears in the following names of the first century: L. Pomponius 
Silvanus, a soldier in the Xlth legion, has been placed earlier 
than the year 42 by Van der Weerd, Etudes sur les trois Legions 
romaines du Bas-Danube, p. 228. C. Gavius Silvanus was 
primus pilus of the VIII Augusta at Taurini in the year 65. 
Several names belong to the period before the reign of Vespasian : 
L. Valerius Silvanus was a soldier of the VI Victrix in Spain; 
Titius Silvanus was a centurion of the XI Claudia in Dalmatia; 
and Sex. lulius Silvanus served in the same province. Three 
other names can be dated in the second century and two are to 
be placed in the third. At Lambaesis ten of the seventeen ex- 
amples can be dated in the years from 198 to the reign of Alex- 
ander Severus (222-235). Another soldier named Silvanus was 
born in camp. Carthage is the home of a soldier at Lambaesis 
and of another serving in Arabia. lulius Silvanus on a stone at 
Lambaesis and Verecunda probably refers to the same man. 
Those undated in this and other places may be read from the 
alphabetical list. 

Silvinus is the cognomen of two legionaries later than the 
principate of Septimius Severus. Silvester appears in one name 
of the first century and another of the third. The other examples 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 53 

can not be dated. For Silvanius Silvester vid. Chapter III, 
Similarity between Nomen and Cognomen. 

TERTIUS 

For the use of Tertius as a praenomen vid. CIL XIII 6939. 
Twenty-two examples of the use of Tertius as a cognomen have 
been collected. Cognomina related to Tertius are Tertinus, 
Tertianus, Tertiolus, Tertullus, Tertullinus, and Tertullianus. 
The distribution of the examples of Tertius is as follows: From 
the inscriptions published in CIL III eight cases are taken; from 
inscriptions found in Africa, three; from those in Germany, 
nine; from those in Italy, two. Three examples appear in the 
names of men who are natives of Italian towns, while one of the 
examples in Italy is the cognomen of a man born in Pannonia. 
The homes in Italy named by legionaries bearing the cognomen 
Tertius are Cremona, Hasta, and Placentia. Virunum is the 
home of a man named Tertius serving in Mainz. The earliest 
date in this list for the use of Tertius is before the principate of 
Vespasian. The latest instances belong to the third century. 
Lambaesis is the home of Numitorius Tertius, who was a veteran 
probably about the year 200. 

Of the cognate forms noted above Tertullus is the only one to 
appear on stones of the first century. Three of the six instances 
of its use as a cognomen belong to the period before the reign 
of Vespasian. L. Valerius Tertullus, whose home is Laus, was 
stationed at Mainz probably in the first century. Two names 
with the cognomen Tertullus at Lambaesis can be dated in the 
years 144 and 218. Tertullinus and Tertinus are recorded in 
inscriptions published in CIL III. Tertiolus is preserved in a 
name in Africa. Tertullianus is the cognomen of a centurion 
in England. Tertinus is represented by names on stones at 
Mainz and in Noricum. 

URBANUS 

Seventeen of the twenty-one examples of this cognomen come 
from Africa; two from Spain; one each from Pannonia and 
Germany. The last mentioned is the earliest; L. Cornelius 
Urbanus, a soldier of the XXI Rapax, was in Germany between 
the year 70 and the reign of Hadrian. In Africa the first dated 
name is lulius Urbanus, borne by a centurion of the III Augusta 



54 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

in the year 162. Ten others can be dated from the years 198 
to 218. Two men bearing this cognomen came from Cirta; 
one was born in camp. L. Alfidius Urbanus, from Spain, was 
a speculator of the VII Gemina about the year 200. Aelius 
Urbanus is the name in an inscription in Pannonia of the year 
228. 

Urbicus also appears as a legionary cognomen. An early 
spelling is found in the case of C. Vetienius Urbiqus, a tubicen 
of the first century in Germany. From Carnuntum a stone 
reads Sextus Gellius Urbicus natione Cilix. Vienna is the 
home of D. Capienius Urbicus in England. Two other cases 
are undated. Urbicinus is found in the name of P. Aelius Ur- 
bicinus, a frumentarius at Rome. 

VALENS AND VALENTINUS 

The cognomen Valens or Vales, which has been listed sep- 
arately for convenience, has been found in one hundred and 
fifty-two names. Related to this cognomen are Valentinus, 
Valetinus, and Valentianus. The geographical distribution of 
the examples of Valens or Vales is as follows : From the provinces 
the inscriptions of which are published inCIL III one hundred 
and eight instances have been taken; from Africa, twenty-four; 
from Italy, ten; from Germany, six; one from England, and one 
example from Spain, if in this instance Valens is the correct restor- 
ation of the cognomen, the first letters of which appear on the 
stone. 

The earliest uses of Valens or Vales are found in inscriptions 
which can be dated in the second half of the first century. Ten 
examples can be assigned to this period. Two soldiers bearing 
this cognomen were born in Heraclea and Ara Agrippinensium. 
Mantua is the home of M. Sulpicius Valens, whose period of 
service may belong to the first century. During the second 
century the cognomen Valens was in frequent use in the Danube 
provinces. In a military list which was cut on the stone about 
the year 134 twelve instances of Valens are preserved. In a 
similar inscription in the year 155 this cognomen appears in 
nine names. Still later in a list of veterans at Viminacium in the 
year 195 nineteen men bear the cognomen Valens. In the last 
mentioned inscription the homes of the men are recorded with 
the names. The towns are all in Moesia. In other inscriptions 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 55 

in this region the homes of men bearing the cognomen Valens 
are Heraclea, Salona, Stobi, Ancyra, Amasia, and Amastris. 

In Africa we find that several of the soldiers named Valens 
are not natives of that province. Eight men with this name 
are recorded in a list cut during the reign of Hadrian. (No 
other list at Lambaesis contains so many instances.) Of this 
number five men come from the East; their homes are Sidonia, 
Capitolis, Heliopolis, and Tolomais. Cyrene and Hippo are 
also indicated on this stone as the birth-places of two men bear- 
ing the cognomen Valens. C. lulius Valens natio Surus was 
transferred from the III Gallica to the III Augusta. Three men 
possessing the name Valens found on stones in Africa belong to 
legions stationed in that region only for short intervals and 
probably these men were not born there. Africa, in compari- 
son with other sections, has few instances of Valens used as a 
soldier's cognomen. Besides the cases in the principate of Had- 
rian, four others can be placed in the second century and four 
in the third. This decline would seem to indicate that this 
cognomen was not a popular one among the members of the III 
Augusta legion. Two of the men who bear it were enrolled 
from Theveste and two were born in camp. 

Instances of Valens in the Danube provinces during the third 
century are not common, but this is largely due to the small 
number of datable inscriptions in this period. All the evidence, 
however, points to its frequent and continued use in this part 
of the empire. The latest example is dated in the year 295 on 
a papyrus at Oxyrhynchus. 

The thirty examples of the cognomen Valentinus follow the 
general distribution of the use of the name Valens. Eighteen 
military inscriptions published in CIL III preserve the cog- 
nomen Valentinus; five instances are found in Africa; five in 
Italy; two in Germany. The two inscriptions from Germany 
may belong to the first century, and, if so, constitute the earliest 
use of Valentinus among the soldiers. The name on one stone 
is C. Vibullius Valentinus, whose home is Milan. Along the 
Danube the cognomen Valentinus is in use later than the first 
century. Dated examples range from the years 134 to 294. 
In Africa Valentinus is the cognomen of two men of native 
origin: viz., from Hadrumetum and Cirta. A centurion Valen- 



56 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

tinus of the secunda Flavia in Africa is later than Diocletian's 
reorganization of the army. 

The following men deserve mention: L. Arbustius Valentinus, 
whose home is Cremona, and Salvinius Valentinus natus Carn- 
unto are names of men serving in Italy. In Syria L. Philocalus 
Valentinus gives Gadara as his home. Valetinus and Valen- 
tianus are cognomina found once in the names of legionaries. 

VALERIANUS 

Before speaking of Valerianus there are several examples of 
Valerius as a cognomen which must be noticed. The sixteen 
cases here collected are from the provinces included in CIL 
III, except for one each from Italy and England. Valerius was 
in origin a nomen and as a cognomen cannot be dated earlier 
than the second century. The earliest date of the appearance 
of this cognomen is in the year 155 in the name Flavius Valerius 
borne by a soldier of the XI Claudia in Moesia. One of the 
latest uses is in the name of a tesserarius of the same legion in 
Oxyrhynchus in the year 295. Another example not earlier 
than the reign of Diocletian is in the name Ulpius Valerius, 
borne by a speculator of the I Norica in Noricum. Nearly all 
of the instances of Valerius can be dated and these fall within 
the limits just mentioned. Ampelum may be the home of T. 
Flavius Valerius, a veteran at Viminacium in the year 195. 

Thirty-four examples of Valerianus are presented here. 
Twenty-two cases come from the provinces included in CIL III; 
five were found in Africa; four in Italy; two in Germany; and 
one in Gallia Narbonensis. The earliest instance is not later 
than the reign of Vespasian. Other dated examples belong to 
the second and third centuries. The following cases deserve 
mention: D. Valerius Valerianus, whose home was Vienna, was 
a soldier at Rome. T. Flavius Valerianus, whose home was 
Oescus in Moesia, was a frumentarius in Rome. In the same 
city in the year 208, L. Domitius Valerianus was in service 
from Capitolias in Syria. Antioch is the home of a tubicen 
bearing the cognomen Valerianus, who became a veteran at 
Alexandria in the year 194. 

Valerinus and Valerio appear also as the cognomina of legion- 
aries on stones in Dacia and at Lyons. Balerianus is, doubtless, 
a variant spelling of Valerianus. 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 57 

VERECUNDUS 

The twenty-two examples of Verecundus here collected are 
well scattered. The Danube provinces and Germany contribute 
seven each; four were found on Italian soil; two at Lambaesis; 
one each in Spain and Syria. Several instances of the use of 
this cognomen belong to the first century. D. Miscenius Vere- 
cundus was a centurion of the XV Apollinaris at Carnuntum, 
probably before that legion left for the East in the year 63. 
Caecilius Verecundus, a centurion in Dalmatia, D. lunius Vere- 
cundus and Seionius Verecundus, centurions at Mainz, were in 
service in the early period. In the first century L. Valerius 
Verecundus is thought to have come from Vienna. Vercellae 
furnished a Verecundus to the XXI Rapax probably in the first 
century. C. lulius Verecundus, who adds Traianensis, is dated 
about the year 100, a soldier at Bonn. Savaria and Sarmize- 
getusa are homes near the Danube of two men bearing this 
cognomen. C. Mettius Verecundus came from Alba Pompeia, 
and Q. Moneius Verecundus adds Narbonensis. L. Campanius 
Verecundus belongs to the tribe Pollia. At Lambaesis lulius 
Verecundus was in service during the reign of Alexander Severus 
(222-235). (This case is by far the latest of Verecundus as a 
soldier's cognomen.) 

VERUS 

The cognomen Verus has been found in thirty-three legion- 
ary names. Cognomina related to Verus are Verissumus and 
Verinus. The distribution of the examples of Verus is as follows: 
Fifteen have been taken from the provinces covered by CIL 
III; eight from Africa; five from inscriptions published in CIL 
XIII; three from Italy; and two from England. 

The earliest instance is in the name Licinius Verus from an 
inscription in Egypt cut during the principate of Augustus. At 
least seven examples can be dated in the latter half of the first 
century. Lucus Augusti, Forum lulii, and Vienna are the 
homes of men bearing the cognomen Verus not later than the 
year 70. Dated cases of the second and third centuries in the 
Danube provinces are found but not frequently. Dertona is 
the home of C. Cornelius Verus, who served in Pannonia later 
than the first century. Ammaedara is the birth-place of a 
soldier of the I Adiutrix. This inscription is probably to be 
dated later than the middle of the second century when this 



58 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

legion was in Africa. Ammaedara is also the home of two men 
bearing this cognomen at Lambaesis. One legionary served 
during the reign of Alexander Severus (222-235). The other 
has the same name and possibly the same man is referred to on 
both stones. Cirta and the camp are given as the homes of two 
more men at Lambaesis named Verus. Verinus has been found 
as a soldier's cognomen in nine inscriptions; all appear to be 
later than the first century. Cemenelum is the home of L. 
Gratius Verinus. One example of Verissimus is noted in the 
name of a veteran, whose home is Ratiaria in Moesia. The 
inscription found in the same province was cut in the year 195. 

VICTOR AND VICTORINUS 

The cognomen Victor would seem to fill all the requirements 
of a suitable cognomen for soldiers and it causes us no surprise 
to find that it is one of the most frequent cognomina. One 
hundred and sixty-eight examples have been collected. The 
cognomina Victorinus, Victorianus, and Victorius are also used 
by the soldiers and will be mentioned later. The distribution 
of the evidence showing the use of Victor as a cognomen is as 
follows: Eighteen cases are taken from the provinces included 
in CIL III; one hundred and twenty-five come from Africa; 
fourteen are found in the provinces included in CIL XIII; and 
. i ix were recovered from inscriptions found in Italy; two each, 
in England and Spain. 

The earliest and perhaps the only use of the first century is 
in the name of C. lulius Victor from Hispalis, a soldier of the 
X Gemina. Lucius Valerius Victor, a soldier of the XXIId 
legion at Mainz, is not certainly of the first century because of 
the omission of the word "Primigenia" in citing the legion. 
The group of Victors from the Danube region range from about 
the year 134 to the third century. Three men named Victor 
are found in the East, and one centurion bearing the cognomen 
Victor was stationed in Egypt in the interval between the years 
120 and 140. Aelius Victor from Trimontium is the only 
veteran with this cognomen in the list in the year 195 found 
at Viminacium which contained Valens so many times. C. 
Castricius Victor gives Comum as his birth-place; the inscrip- 
tion is undated. An eques in Dacia bearing the cognomen 
Victor came from lader. The stone was cut later than the 
reign of Trajan. 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 59 

If we turn to the large number from Africa, an examination 
of the cases of Victor borne by men enrolled in the III Augusta 
shows that about seventy can be dated. The earliest use is 
perhaps in the name of a veteran preserved at Thamugadi, 
possibly before the legion moved its camp to Lambaesis during 
the reign of Hadrian. In the first military list at the new camp, 
when Hadrian was emperor, L. Antonius Victor from Scytopolis 
is recorded. From this time until the year 275 (the end of 
Aurelian's reign), the cognomen Victor enjoyed great popularity. 
In the year 218 nineteen duplarii bore this cognomen. The 
small number of centurions is noticeable; only three possessed 
this name in the III Augusta. To name the homes from which 
Victors came to join the legion at Lambaesis is to mention many 
of the towns of Africa; thirteen have been preserved. Seven men 
named Victor were born in camp. 

For other scattered cases of Victor outside of Africa consult 
the alphabetical list. All except one of the dated uses of Victor 
in Germany belong to the third century. One name found in 
Italy is borne by a man of African origin Q. Cornelius Victor 
nat Afer. 

Victorinus (forty-eight examples), strangely, does not follow 
the same development as Victor among the legions. The Dan- 
ube provinces lead with twenty cases; fourteen come from 
Africa; eight from Germany; three from England; two from 
Rome; and one from Genava. Of the first century there is 
one instance in the name of a centurion of the VI Victrix in 
Germany; L. Titennius Victorinus from Bononia was a soldier 
in Germany between the reigns of Vespasian and Trajan. In 
the Danube region Victorinus appears later than the first cen- 
tury. Aelius Victorinus, a soldier in Moesia in the year 155, 
is the earliest name to which an exact date can- be assigned. 
M. Aebutius Victorinus from Poetovio is a centurion of seven 
legions after the reign of Trajan at Ancyra. A stone cut in the 
third century at Rome records the name of a man in service 
there in the cohorts, formerly a legionary: viz., Aurelius Vic- 
torinus, who adds natione Dacisca regione Sardica. 

In Africa one notes T. Flavius Victorinus from Damascus 
at Lambaesis during the reign of Hadrian as the earliest soldier 
to bear this cognomen here. Sex. Vettius Victorinus, born in 
camp, was a veteran about the year 198. Six examples can be 



60 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

dated in the third century. Besides a Victorinus born in camp, 
Siscia and Traianopolis, both in Europe, are mentioned as the 
homes of men bearing this cognomen. In Germany the dated 
cases of Victorinus belong to the third century. 

Victorianus appears in the name C. Atilius Livius Victorianus 
borne by a veteran at Lambaesis. For the double nomen vid. 
Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. Victorius is the cognomen 
in an inscription from Dacia and in two at Lambaesis; one of 
these is dated in the reign of Aurelian (270-275). 

VITALIS 

Sixty-nine instances of the cognomen Vitalis have been col- 
lected. One example of the spelling Vitales has been found. 
Vitealis affords another variant. The cognomen Vitalianus is 
preserved on one stone in a soldier's name. Twenty cases of 
Vitalis come from the Danube provinces; twenty-nine from 
Africa; ten from the provinces included in CIL XIII; five from 
England; four from Italy; and one from Spain. 

The period between the years 42 and 70 is the earliest date 
to which any instances can be assigned. The cases in point are: 
C. Octavius Vitalis from Brixia, a veteran in Dalmatia, Aurelius 
Vitalis, a veteran in Moesia, and L. Celerinius Vitalis of the IX 
Hispana in England. Ti. Claudius Vitalis was a centurion of 
several legions at Rome during the reign of Domitian. Those 
who come from Italian towns are generally early and Vitalis is 
known from Blaera, Hasta, and Ticinum. Interamnia is the 
home of a primus pilus of the III Augusta, Ti. Claudius Vitalis 
at Lambaesis; the date is uncertain. In Moesia and Pannonia 
Vitalis is found throughout the second century and into the 
third. In the year 195 at Viminacium three veterans born in 
camp and one from Ratiaria bear this cognomen. In Africa 
Vitalis is found during the second and third centuries as a name 
for legionaries of African origin. Four were born in camp. 
Another gives Lambaesis as his home. Ammaedara, Carthage, 
Simitthus, Theveste, and Tipasa also furnished men bearing 
this cognomen to the III Augusta. The earliest date in Ger- 
many for Vitalis is in the year 186; four other cases can be as- 
signed to the first half of the third century. One instance from 
England has been mentioned above. Another is dated in the 
year 191. lulius Vitalis (undated) adds after his name natione 
Belga. 



POPULAR COGNOMINA 

TABLE SHOWING DISTRIBUTION OF POPULAR COGNOMINA 



61 



COGNOMEN 


OIL III 


AFRICA 


OTHER 
PROV- 
INCES 


! 




No. of Instances 


Per Cent. 


No. of Instances 


Per Cent. 


No. of Instances 


I 


Alexander 
Antoninus... . 
Bassus 


31 
10 
16 
12 
4 
24 
19 
11 
12 
2 
4 
6 
2 
14 
3 
22 
4 
19 
7 
16 
1 
14 
16 
24 
11 
27 
12 
10 
16 
8 
70 
10 
6 
15 
17 
29 
16 


62 
50 
38 
52 
17.5 
63 
50 
20 
50 
9 
6 
25 
7 
7 
15 
51 
7 
59 
33 
55 
3 
18 
42 
47 
37 
79 
55 
43 
50 
15 
48 
50 
18 
30 
42.5 
'48 
41 


11 

9 
14 
7 
15 
5 
7 
32 
7 
22 
62 
17 
26 
181 
10 
11 
49 
6 
10 
8 
27 
59 
14 
19 
7 
3 
2 
7 
11 
38 
51 
3 
19 
27 
8 
13 
9 
20 


22 
45 
34 
30 
65 
13 
18 
57 
29 
91 
91 
71 
87 
86 
50 
26 
83 
19 
45 
29 
90 
76 
37 
37 
23 
9 
9 
30 
34 
73 
35 
15 
56 
54 
20 
22 
23 
100 


8 
1 
12 
4 
4 
9 
12 
13 
5 


16 

20 
28 
18 
17.5 
24 
32 
23 
21 


50 
20 
42 
23 
23 
38 
38 
56 
24 
22 
68 
24 
30 
210 
20 
43 
59 
32 
22 
29 
30 
78 
38 
51 
30 
34 
22 
23 
32 
52 
146 
20 
34 
50 
40 
60 
39 
20 


Including Alexsander and Alex" 
andrus. 

Including Clemens and Clemes. 
Including Crescens and Cresces. 

Including Aemeritus. 

Including Ingenuus and Ingenus. 
Including lulanus. 

Including Maxsimus, Maxsumus, 
and Maxumus. 

Including Proclus. 
Including Pudes. 


Candidus. . . . 
Castus 


Celer ... . 


Clemens 
Crescens 
Crispus .... 


Datus 


Donatus 
Emeritus 
Faustus. 


2 
1 
2 
15 
7 
10 
6 
7 
5 
5 
2 
5 
8 
8 
12 
4 
8 
6 
5 
6 
25 
7 
9 
8 
15 
18 
14 


3 
4 
6 
7 
35 
23 
10 
22 
22 
16 
7 
6 
21 
16 
40 
12 
36 
27 
16 
12 
17 
35 
26 
16 
37.5 
30 
36 


Felix 
Festus 
Firmus 


Fortunatus. . . 
Fronto 


Fuscus 


Germanus 
Honoratus. . . 
lanuarius. . . . 
Ingenuus 
lulianus 


Justus 


Longinus 
Marcellinus . . 
Marcellus 
Marcianus. . . 
Martialis 
Maximus .... 
Niger 
Optatus 
Primus 
Priscus 
Proculus 
Pudens 
Rogatianus. . . 



COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 



TABLE SHOWING DISTRIBUTION OF POPULAR COGNOMINA Continued. 









OTHER 








OIL III 


AFRICA 


PROV- 












INCES 






COGNOMEN 




1 




| 




I 










M 


1 


H 


1 


1 


f 











? 








6 


fe 


1 






fe 





fc 










H 




Rogatus 


2 


5 


42 


95 







44 




Rufinus 


3 


9 


21 


68 


7 


23 


31 




Rufus 


40 


42 


27 


28 


29 


30 


96 




Sabinus . . 


23 


55 


10 


24 


9 


21 


42 




Saturninus. . . 


24 


13 


139 


75 


20 


12 


183 




Secundus .... 


35 


32 


39 


35 


36 


33 


110 




Severus 


34 


40 


16 


19 


34 


41 


84 




Silvanus 


11 


32 


17 


50 


6 


18 


34 




Tertius 


8 


36 


3 


14 


11 


50 


22 




Urbanus 


1 


5 


17 


81 


3 


14 


21 




Valens 


108 


71 


24 


16 


20 


13 


152 


ncliuliiit? V flics. 


Valentinus. .. 


18 


60 


5 


17 


7 


23 


30 




Valerianus. . . 


22 


64 


5 


14 


7 


22 


34 




Verecundus. . 


8 


36 


2 


9.5 


12 


54.5 


22 




Verus 


15 


45 


8 


26 


10 


29 


33 




Victor 


18 


11 


125 


75 


24 


14 


167 




Victorinus.. . . 


20 


42 


14 


29 


14 


29 


48 




Vitalis 


21 


30 


29 


41 


20 


29 


70 


including Vitales. 



NOTE The general proportionate distribution of the inscriptions among the 
provinces will be recalled from the Foreword at the beginning of this chapter: viz., 
about one-third from the provinces of which the inscriptions are published in CIL 
III, slightly over one-third from the territory of Africa except Egypt, and the re- 
remainder from other parts of the Roman Empire. This distribution makes the 
normal percentage in these different regions about 33. 



CHAPTER TWO 

CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 

FOREWORD 

A few words of explanation may make clear the method which 
has been employed of classifying the cognomina in the present 
collection. There are three general classes which in turn per- 
mit of several subdivisions. In the first class will be found 
cognomina arranged according to form and meaning: i. e., ad- 
jectives, nouns, and diminutives to which sections dealing with 
names connected the names of divinities and the names of 
emperors have been added. The great majority of the words 
in these groups are of Roman or Italian origin. The second 
class is composed of those cognomina which have similar endings : 
e. g. t -a, -ianus, etc. Here almost as many names of foreign 
as of Roman origin will be found. The third class is entirely 
devoted to words of foreign origin: i. e., Celtic, Greek, Thracian, 
etc. 

It will be observed that a name may appear in more than one 
section of the classification. E. g., a Punic name ending in -o 
will be noted in two classes, a noun ending in -a will also be 
recorded in two classes, and so on. The cognomen Martialis 
offers a case in point. First, it is considered with those adjectives 
suitable in meaning to serve as the cognomina of soldiers. It 
may also refer to a birthday and at the same time must be men- 
tioned in the group of names connected with the names of 
divinities. Finally it is listed with the cognomina which end 
in -lis. 

In each section the cognomina involved are listed alphabet- 
ically and some general remarks concerning the significance of 
that particular group of names and the earliest names are made. 
The most noteworthy names receive especial mention. In each 
section, however, the details in regard to the individual names 
must be sought in the proper place in the large alphabetical 

63 



64 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

list. It has been impossible to attempt any complete repeti- 
tion of the data available there. 

In the classification of adjectives considerable freedom has 
been exercised in the assignment of names under each heading. 
Further classification might be thought advisable although it 
is believed that the arrangement adopted is reasonable and con- 
venient. 

There are 1333 different cognomina in this collection. This 
number is computed on the basis that a variant spelling: e. g., 
Clemes for Clemens forms two distinct cognomina. This 
separation has been adhered to throughout and will be found to 
make the study of the names in the alphabetical list a simpler 
matter. 

Cognomina have been arranged in the following sections. 

CLASS I 

A. Adjectives used as Cognomina. 

A 1. Adjectives denoting qualities suited to men in military 
service. 

A 2. Adjectives denoting physical characteristics. 

A 3. Adjectives denoting mental or moral characteristics. 

A 4. Adjectives with geographical or racial significance. 

A 5. Numeral adjectives. 

A 6. Adjectives relating to birthdays. 

A 7. Participial adjectives. 

A 8. Adjectives in the comparative and superlative forms. 

A 9. Adjectives not elsewhere classified. 

B. Nouns used as Cognomina. 

C. Diminutives used as Cognomina. 

D. Praenomina used as Cognomina. 

E. Cognomina connected with the names of divinities. 

F. Names of Emperors used as Cognomina. 

G. TV ell-known cognomina at Rome which are found in the 
names of legionaries. 

CLASS II 

A. Cognomina ending in -a. 

B. Cognomina ending in -anus. 

C. Cognomina ending in -ianus. 

D. Cognomina ending in -inus. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 65 

E. Cognomina ending in -ius. 

F. Cognomina ending in -lis. 

G. Cognomina ending in -o. 
H. Cognomina ending in -osus. 
I. Cognomina ending in -x. 

CLASS III 

A. Cognomina of Arabic origin. 

B. Cognomina of Celtic origin. 

C. Cognomina of Egyptian origin. 

D. Cognomina of Germanic origin. 

E. Cognomina of Greek origin. 

F. Cognomen of Illyrian origin. 

G. Cognomen of Ligurian origin. 
H. Cognomina of Persian origin. 
I. Cognomina of Phrygian origin. 
J. Cognomina of Punic origin. 
K. Cognomina of Semitic origin. 
L. Cognomina of Thracian origin. 
M. Cognomina of uncertain origin. 
Cognomina not elsewhere classified. 

ADJECTIVES USED AS COGNOMINA 

About four hundred, or nearly one-third of the whole number 
of different cognomina, are in the form of adjectives. These 
have been subdivided into several related groups as shown by 
the headings indicated in the foreword to this chapter. The 
practice of using an adjective as a cognomen is observed in the 
earliest names of soldiers which have come down to us, and it 
is also widespread, for fully half of the total number of names in 
the alphabetical list contains a cognomen in the form of an ad- 
jective. 

ADJECTIVES DENOTING QUALITIES SUITED TO MEN IN MILI- 
TARY SERVICE 

Following the suggestion of Bormann (Vid. Introduction), 
who described the cognomina Firmus and Severus as names 
suited to men in military service, the present section is made 
up of a number of cognomina which seem properly to belong 
under such a heading. These are: 



66 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Acer Constans Fidus Pervincus 

Acutus Costa Fidelis Promptus 

Audax Dexter Firmus Repentinus 

Audeus Efficax Fortis Robustus 

Bellicus Exupereus Fortunatus Severus 

Castrensb Faustus Laevus Tenax 

Catua Felicissimus Martialis Torquatus 

Celer Felix Militaris Valens 

Certus Ferox Militio Velox 

Classicus Festus Pertinax 

This list of suitable names may be increased by other cognomina 
not adjectives. The noun Victor is pre-eminently a proper 
cognomen for a soldier. Vindex also deserves mention here. 
Names of military offices appear as cognomina, Pequarius, Polio, 
Princeps, Tribunus, and Veteranus. Ballista and Castellus 
are not out of place in a soldier's name. Some names of Greek 
origin are suitable for use in the name of a soldier; these are 
Achilleus, Alexander, Anicetus, Deiotarus, and Nicomachus. 

Under this heading are found several of the most popular 
cognomina: viz., Faustus, Felix, Festus, and Fortunatus, the 
names of good omen common in Africa, Celer, Firmus, Severus 
and Valens, the names of valor which prevail in the Danube 
region, Martialis and Victor, propitious names for the soldier 
also frequent in Africa. Some other names seem to us equally 
suitable for the legionary, Bellicus, Fortis, and Pervincus, but 
these have not come down to the present day in such large 
numbers as those just mentioned. 

Several of the names in this group are found as cognomina 
in the first century. Among the earliest to be used are Celer, 
Firmus, Severus, and Valens. The names Castrensis, Mili- 
taris, Militio, and Torquatus are later than the first century. 

The cognomen Audeus is found in an inscription from Dacia. 
The full name is P. Aelius Septimius Audeus qui et Maximus. 
(For the supernomen vid. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina.) 
The spelling on the stone is Audeo and so Lambertz (Glotta 
IV p. 132) reads this form as a nominative. The Index Cog- 
nominum of CIL III adopts the form Audeus. The double 
nomen Aelius Septimius is not frequent (vid. Chapter III L 
c. and cf. Mucapor and Romanus). This inscription is later 
than the reign of Trajan. On the use of the cognomen Fidelis 
among Roman citizens vid. Kubitschek, Jahres. Wien. 1899 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 67 

Beibl, 73. The name Constans appears also as Costas and the 
spelling Costa is restored to Constans. 

ADJECTIVES DENOTING PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 

The following cognomina are adjectives which denote physical 
characteristics : 

Albus Flaccus Magnus Rufus 

Aprinus Flacus Maior Salutaris 

Aquilus Flavus Masculus Silo 

Balbus Flaus Masgilus Taurinus 

Barosus Florus Maximus Tauriscus 

Bellus Fuscus Mutilus Vegetus 

Calvus Gracilis Niger Venustus 

Candidas Longus Paetus Virilis 

Celsus Lucidus Paulus Vitalis 

Crispus Macellus Paullus 

Equinus Macer Piscinus 

Among this number are several cognomina which appear also 
in Chap. I; Candidus, Crispus, Fuscus, Maximus, Niger, 
Rufus, and Vitalis. The prevalence of these seven names bears 
witness to the frequent use of cognomina of this kind in the name 
of men in the legions. Celsus, Florus, Longus, and Magnus 
have been recorded in more than ten names each. Several 
cognomina are formed from the names of animals, Aprinus, 
Equinus, Taurinus, and Tauriscus, cf. Caprarius. Piscinus 
may be mentioned in this connection. Adjectives referring to 
size are Celsus, Longus, Macer, Marcellus, Magnus (Maior and 
Maximus), and Paulus. Adjectives indicating color are Albus, 
Candidus, Flavus, Fuscus, Lucidus, Niger, and Rufus. Certain 
peculiarities of the body are denoted by the words Balbus, 
Calvus, Crispus, Flaccus, Mutilus, Paetus, and Silo. Bellus, 
Gracilis, and Venustus point to attractive qualities. 

Cognomina of this kind are used in the early period by the 
soldiers. Among the earliest legionary cognomina which have 
been preserved are Celsus, Magnus, Niger, Rufus, Longus, and 
Flaccus. The use here of the words "physical characteristics" 
is not by any means intended to convey the impression that 
the man who bore the cognomen received it because he had the 
particular physical peculiarity which the cognomen indicates. 
Such a name as Rufus can scarcely have retained its physical 
significance. But at this distance it is impossible to determine 



68 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

how far these names were suited to their bearers. It seems 
useful, however, to have the cognomina of this kind brought 
together. 

On Mutilus vid. comm. in CIL XIII 8591 cf. 2583. This 
cognomen is found also in Frontinus, Strat. 1. 5, 17 and Livy, 
Epit. 89. On Paulus vid. Schulze, Lat. Eigennamen p. 508. 
Masgilus is perhaps related to Masculus and for that reason 
has been listed with it. 

ADJECTIVES DENOTING MENTAL OR MORAL CHARACTERISTICS 

The following adjectives which denote mental or moral char- 
acteristics are found as cognomina in the names of Roman 
soldiers: 

Aequus Dignissimus Mansuetus Securus 

Aequos Disertus Melior Sedatus 

Amabilis Dubius Mellitus Sedulus 

Amenus Facilis Memor Serenus 

Apricosus Festivus Moderatus Serranos 

Asper Frugi Modestus Simplex 

Avidus Garrulus Nobilis Sterceius 

Bibulus Genialis Pius Suavis 

Bonus Gratus Placentus Tacitus 

Bonosus Honestus Placidus Verax 

Cams Hospitalis Probus Verecundus 

Castus Innocens Prudens Verus 

Clarus lucundus Pudens Verissimus 

Clemens lustus Quietus 

Clemes Laetus Respectus 

Dignus Lepidus Sanctus 

Of the sixty-one names here listed six have been used frequently 
enough to come under the heading of popular cognomina: viz., 
Castus, Clemens, lustus, Pudens, Verecundus, and Verus. 
Mansuetus, Modestus, and Probus are represented by ten or 
more examples. 

As in the case of adjectives denoting physical characteristics 
the literal meaning of the adjectives under this heading can 
not be pressed closely in every case. In some names, however, 
we may feel sure that the name was in some way suited to the 
men who bore them. Sterceius is certainly an undesirable 
name and was probably applied with full knowledge of its mean- 
ing. Asper, Avidus, Bibulus, and Garrulus may well have been 
bestowed in disparagement of a soldier. In contrast to these 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 



names of an uncomplimentary nature, the adjectives indicating 
favorable qualities are many and widely scattered. Cognomina 
of this kind appear during the first century in the names of men 
enrolled in the legions. For these details and others consult 
the alphabetical list. The Greek name Asmenus, Aristo, and 
Hilarus should be mentioned here on account of their agreement 
in meaning with other names in this section. On the name 
Frugi it is interesting to note what Cicero (Tusc. 3, 8, 16 seq) 
has to say in regard to the application of this name to L. Piso. 
The cognomen Clarus has been noted in the names of African 
legionaries only. 

ADJECTIVES WITH GEOGRAPHICAL OB RACIAL SIGNIFICANCE 

Adjectives which contain geographical or racial indications 
are often used among the legionaries as cognomina. The fol- 
lowing names have been found: 



Africanus 


Cilicianus 


Africus 


Cretianus 


Albanus 


Creticus 


Aquileiensis 


Curia 


Arabus 


Curta 


Aretinus 


Etruscus 


Aternus 


Eufratianus 


Atticus 


Faventinus 


Atticinus 


Florentinus 


Atticianus 


Gaetulicus 


Aurassus 


Getulicus 


Aventinus 


Galicanus 


Britto 


Gallicus 


Bruttianus 


Germanus 


Camerinus 


Geta 


Campanus 


Hadrias 


Campanianus 


Hispanus 


Capetolinus 


Ispanus 


Capitolinus 


Hispelo 


Caudinus 


Hister 


Celtiber 


ladestinus 



Italicus 

Italus 

Laeo 

Latinus 

Laurentinus 

Lavinus 

Ligus 

Lucanus 

Lugudunolus 

Macedo 

Marsus 

Mauritius 

Maurus 

Moesicus 

Noricus 

Panno 

Parthicus 

Ponticus 

Praenestinus 

Raeticus 



Reticus 

Romanus 

Romulus 

Sabinus 

Saloninus 

Sarmatius 

Sausa 

Soranus 

Suebus 

Surus 

Syriacus 

Siriacus 

Tarquiniensis 

Telesinus 

Teurnicus 

Thevestinus 

Tevestinus 

Thubunius 

Tuscus 

Umbrianus 



Several other adjectives also contain the idea of locality and 
may be mentioned in this connection. These are Agrinus, 
Barbarus, Gentilis, Marinus, Maritimus, Montanus, (Mun- 
tanus), Peregrinus, Provincialis, Rusticus, Silvanus, Silvinus, 
Silvester, Urbanus, Urbicus, and Vicanus. The names Ger- 



70 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

manus, Sabinus, Silvanus, and Urbanus are found with some 
frequency and have been discussed in Chap. I. Romanus 
appears as a cognomen in nineteen names. 

Names of this kind which can be dated during the first cen- 
tury are Etruscus (before the year 42), Hispelo (before the year 
43), Laco (37-41), Hister, Maurinus, and Tuscus (42-70), 
Romulus (before the year 62), Tarquiniensis (before the year 
63), Albanus, Campanus, Celtiber, and Italicus (before the year 
70); Atticinus, ladestinus, and Lugudunolus belong to the first 
century. 

The natural conclusion regarding the names containing geo- 
graphical indications is that the names constitute a reference 
to the particular regions from which came the men who bear 
them. There appear to be some exceptions to this supposition 
and these may be due to the fact that the name was employed 
without conscious reflection upon its literal meaning. The 
following cases throw some light on the usage of "geographical'* 
cognomina. Africanus and Africus are the cognomina of men 
in service at Lambaesis. Capetolinus is borne by a centurion 
whose home is Capetolias. Celtiber is the cognomen of a cen- 
turion in Spain. Cilicianus is found on a stone in Syria. Moesi- 
cus is the cognomen of a veteran in Moesia Inferior. ladestinus 
is borne by a soldier whose home is lader. Raeticus is found 
in Raetia and also in England. Noricus is found in England as 
well. Panno and Parthicus are taken from inscriptions in Ger- 
many. Gallicus and Laurentinus are found in Africa. Gae- 
tulicus appears in Africa and England. C. lulius Lugudunolus, 
a soldier in Africa, was born at Augustodunum. L. Publicius 
Florentinus was born at Lambaesis. Aurelius Germanus adds 
natione Dacus to his name. Theveste is the home of M. Valer- 
ius Aquileiensis, cf. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina, for the 
supernomen Aquensis. Cuiculum, also in Africa, is the birth- 
place of C. lulius Arabus. Cirta, in the same province, is the 
home of Mummius Atticus. M. Aurelius Romanus was born at 
Antioch, Caecilius Romanus at Tipasa, and M. Novellius Ro- 
manus at Milan. In these cases the men may have become 
citizens early in life or perhaps through pride in the citizenship 
of their fathers they took the name Romanus. The reasons are 
not so apparent for the use of Sabinus, which has been noted as 
the cognomen of men born in Caesarea Augusta, Nicomedia, 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 71 

Ratiaria, Carthage, Amasium, Narbo, Forum Brentanum, and 
Spain. Germanus is read as the cognomen of a soldier at Lambaesis 
who was born in camp. M. Cocceius Germanus, a soldier in 
Arabia, had in addition a native name, 'AouetBo?. Gaius Seius 
Atticus, an optio in the Vlth legion at Hierapolis, was also known 
as M6ax<*S MetX^ffio?- In the case of a third supernomen, Nonius 
Saloninus qui et signo Dalmatis, there seems to be a connection 
between the two names. The cognomen Saloninus indicates 
the town Salonae and the supernomen Dalmatis is obviously a 
reference to the province Dalmatia in which Salonae is located. 

The name Aurassus is connected with the name of a moun- 
tain in Numidia, cf. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina, for an 
example of a supernomen Aurassius. Curia and Curta are 
names of places in Pannonia. Sausa may be related to Sau, 
the name of a river in Pannonia. Soranus is perhaps from Sora. 

Romanus as a cognomen in the names of legionaries can not 
be dated earlier than the second century. Nineteen examples 
have been noted. Africa and the Danube provinces, including 
Dalmatia, afford seven examples each. Germany and England 
contribute two each and Italy has one soldier's name with this 
cognomen. Three of the five examples of Ponticus are found 
in a single inscription in Moesia which is dated earlier than the 
reign of Marcus Aurelius. One other instance is noted in Moesia 
and a soldier in Egypt in the year 90 has this cognomen. His 
home is outside of Egypt. 

A list of this kind, i. e., cognomina formed from the names of 
towns and provinces, may well be used to supplement the data 
from inscriptions in regard to the birth-place of men in the 
legions. 

A few names have a second cognomen which contains a refer- 
ence to the home of the man who bears it. These are discussed 
in Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. The "geographical" cog- 
nomina are 'A0Yjva!o<;, Cemenelensis, Iguvinus, Marrucinus, 
Narbonensis, and Vicetinus. 

NUMERAL ADJECTIVES 

All the numeral adjectives except those for "eighth" and 
"ninth," are used among the soldiers as cognomina. Primus 
(Protus), Secundus, Tertius, Quartus, Quintus (Cointus), Sex- 
tus (Sexstus), Septimus, and Decimus are represented in the 



72 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

present collection by one or more instances. These are ac- 
companied by diminutives and derivatives which may be con- 
sulted in the alphabetical list. Secundus, Primus, and Tertius 
have been found most frequently and some discussion of these 
cognomina appears in Chap. I. Septimus and Sextus are 
used least. The use of Primus, Secundus, Tertius, Quintus, 
Sextus, and Decimus as praenomina is noted in a later section. 
Quintus and Sextus, the latter particularly, seem to have been 
used longer as praenomina and for that reason their employment 
as cognomina falls later than the first century. Primus, Secun- 
dus, and Tertius are found on several stones cut in the first cen- 
tury. Numerus appears as a cognomen in the name of a soldier 
serving in Pannonia. 

ADJECTIVES RELATING TO BIRTHDAYS 

Cognomina in the form of adjectives which relate to birth- 
days are found in the following names: The first group, with 
the exception of the first word in it, is made up of the names of 
the months. Kalendinus (Kalandinus), lanuarius, Martialis, 
Aprilis, lunius, lulius, Augustalis, October, and December. 
The names of the second group refer to seasons or festivals, 
Natalis, Brumasius, Capratinus, Cerialis, Cerealis, Liberalis, 
Neptunalis, Quirinalis, KuptvaXiog, Saturnalis, Saturnilus, Sat- 
urninus, and Terminalis. For a recent discussion of these 
names and others of similar import not appearing in this collec- 
tion vid. Gottanka, Epigraphische Beitrage, Augsburg, 1912. 
The most common names in this class are lanuarius, Martialis, 
and Saturninus, which have been discussed in Chap . I. These 
names are especially abundant in Africa and there are doubtless 
other reasons for their widespread popularity in that province 
than a reference to birthdays. These names are mentioned 
again in the section relating to the names of divinities. Consult 
further Chap. Ill, The Cognomina of African Legionaries, and 
for Martialis, Section One of this chapter. lulius and lunius are 
more strictly nomina, vid. Cognomina ending in -ius. The 
word Liberalis is also connected with some other idea than that 
of the god. The fourteen examples extend from the period 
before the reign of Claudius to that of Aurelian (270-275). It 
is interesting to note that a man whose name is Cerealis enjoyed 
the office of frumentarius at Rome for his legion and possibly 
this occupation would serve to account for his cognomen. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 



73 



PARTICIPIAL ADJECTIVES 

The following adjectives in participial form appear as cog- 
nomina in the names of men in the legions: 



Acceptus 

Amandus 

Ampliatus 

Citus 

Cogitatus 

Collatus 

Concessus 

Constitutes 

Crescens 

Cupitus 

Datus 

Decoratus 

Dolens 

Donatus 



Dubitatus 

Emeritus 

Exoratus 

Extricatus 

Exuperatus 

Fruendus 

Frunitus 

Honoratus 

Impetratus 

Insequens 

Libens 

Mandatus 

Meritus 

Obsequens 



Optatus 

Oriens 

Pacatus 

Potens 

Potitus 

Praesens 

Privatus 

Probatus 

Processus 

Profuturus 

Promotus 

Quad rat us 

Cutratus 

Renuntiatus 



Restitutus 

Restutus 

Rogatus 

Sequens 

Servatus 

Servandus 

Spectatus 

Speratus 

Statutus 

Stratus 

Successus 

Timens 



Of this number, thirty-nine are in the form of past participles, 
ten in the form of present participles, three in gerundive form, 
and one seems to be in the form of a future participle. The 
names found most frequently are Crescens, Datus, Donatus, 
Emeritus, Honoratus, Optatus, and Rogatus. Some explana- 
tion of their popularity in Africa is given in Chap. Ill, The 
Cognomen of African Legionaries, vid. also Chap. I. The 
uses of these seven names number two hundred and seventy- 
eight and all but fifty-nine have been noted in African inscrip- 
tions. More instances of Crescens have been found outside of 
Africa than of any other of the seven just mentioned. The re- 
maining cognomina in the form of present participles appear 
outside of Africa. Other cognomina in this group which are 
found in this province only are Ampliatus, Collatus, Concessus 
(four examples), Exoratus, Extricatus (seven examples), Meritus, 
Potitus, Privatus, Processus (six examples), Profuturus, and 
Renuntiatus, cf. Caligatus, Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. 
In ten other names one or more examples come from Africa. 
Omitting the present participial form, African inscriptions con- 
tribute all or part of the examples in twenty-seven out of forty- 
three cognomina in participial form. For the significance of 
this form and its prevalence in Africa, vid. Chap. Ill, The 
Cognomina of African Legionaries. 



74 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

The names in this group which can be dated in the first century 
are Servatus, Quadratus, Constitutus, Libens, and Oriens. 
Emeritus appears in one case with the spelling Aemeritus. For 
an early cognomen, Relatus, see the Addition to the introductory 
note to the Alphabetical List. 

ADJECTIVES IN THE COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE FORMS 

A small number of cognomina take the form of the adjective 
in the comparative and superlative degrees. These are Maior, 
Melior, Prior, Dignissimus, Felicissimus, Maximus, Postumus, 
Proxumus, and Verissimus. The name Aristo appears among 
the cognomen of Greek origin. Maximus is the only one of 
this group to attain a wide use as a cognomen, vid. discussion 
in Chap. I. Maior appears as the cognomen of a soldier whose 
period of service falls in the first century. The other dated 
instances are later than this century. Postumus is recorded as 
the cognomen of a centurion serving in Dalmatia in the period 
between the year 42 and the reign of Vespasian. All the other 
dated examples of this cognomen and of the others in this group 
are later than the first century With the exception of Maxi- 
mus, no superlative form gained popularity among the men in 
the legions. The formation of cognomina by the addition of 
endings such as -ianus to the stem seems to have been preferred 
to the use of the superlative. Primitius would seem to be the 
comparative form of the adverb primitus; both are legionary 
cognomina. 

ADJECTIVES NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED 

To avoid the unnecessary multiplication of classes all adjec- 
tives not hitherto classified are arranged here in three groups. 
The first contains such words as have in them a reference to 
time: Aeternalis, Annalis, Avitus, Cordus, luvenis, luvenalis, 
Maturus, Perpetuus, Primigenius, Primitivos, (Primitus and 
Primitius), Priscus, Saecularis, Senilis, Superstes, and Vetus. 
Priscus has already been discussed in Chap. I. Cordus, 
luvenis, Perpetuus, Priscus, and Senilis appear in names borne 
by men in service during the first century. 

A second group is composed of words which indicate relation- 
ship or birth: Consors, Fraternus, Geminus, cf. Didymus, 
Gemellus, Ingenuus (Ingenus), Maternus, Paternus, Propinquus 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 75 

(Propincus and Prupincus). Ingenuus is found in several 
names and a discussion of these occurs in Chap. I. Cf. 
Liberalis and Eugenus. Gemellus receives some attention in 
the section devoted to Diminutives. Names which appear as 
early as the first century are Geminus, Gemellus, Ingenuus, 
Maternus, and Paternus. 

There is a certain number of adjectives, which have been 
found as cognomina, the meaning of which does not permit 
insertion under any of the headings already given. These are 
Catervarius, Civilis, Communis, Dativus, Fatalis (Fatales), 
Fructuosus, Hibernus, Leonatus, Peculiaris, Reginus, Reginalis, 
Salutus, Scaenicus, Similis, Solus, and Superus. Several will be 
found mentioned in the sections devoted to cognomina which 
have certain endings. For comment on the name in which 
Scaenicus appears vid. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. Reginus 
can be dated in the first century; the other names are later. This 
is the only cognomen of this group to be found in as many as 
four names. 

NOUNS USED AS COGNOMINA 

The following list presents the nouns which have been found 
as cognomina in the names of Roman legionaries. 

Adiutor Congius Mercator Senecio 

Adventus Kopvou? Messor Sera 

Aedilis Derisor Mica Siliquarius 

Agricola Dosso Mucco Socellus 

Aper Elepans Naso Sodalis 

Aquila Emporus Natulus Stella 

Aquilo Faber Nepos Taurus 

Arator Favor Numerus Tiro 

Artemo Flaminalis Pastor Tribunus 

Auster Fronto Paterculus Turbo 

Baculus Fructus Pequarius Tutor 

Ballista Callus Pietas Ursus 

Bucco Cf. Callus Polio Ursaris 

Buculus Gaulus Porcellus Ursulus 

Capito Homullus Princeps Verna 

Caprarius Omuncio Procus Vernuleus 

Capreolus Hospes Pupus Veteranus 

Castellus Laenas Questor Viator 

Catulus Lappus Reditus Victor 

Censor Leo Regulus Vindex 

Cicatricula Rixula Vinitor 

Cilo Sacerdos Vitulus 

Colonus Lupus Salinator 

Conductor Lupulus Scaena 



76 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

The ninety-three cognomina in this group involve four hun- 
dred and thirty-nine names, of which Fronto and Victor consti- 
tute 47 per cent. These two names are discussed in Chap. I. 
Capito is next in order of frequency and barely escapes a place 
in Chap. I. (Vid. comment on this below.) 

Nouns were early employed as cognomina and among this 
group of names several belong to the first half of the first century 
Aquila, Baculus, Castellus, Salinator, and Viator. Others of 
the latter half of this century are Adventus, Aper, Arator, Bal- 
lista, Bucco, Buculus, Capito (four examples are dated in this 
period), Cicatricula, Fronto, Leo, Nepos, Pastor, Taurus, Tiro, 
and Vindex. The following diminutives are employed as cog- 
nomina: Buculus, Capreolus, Castellus, Catulus, Cicatricula, 
Homullus, Omuncio, Lupulus, Natulus, Paterculus, Porcellus, 
Regulus, Rixula, Socellus, Ursulus, Vernuleus, and Vitulus. 
For these and other diminutives vid. next section. 

Several groups of related nouns deserve mention. Some 
words denote military offices and are to be expected as the cog- 
nomina of soldiers. Pequarius and Polio, borne by men born 
in camp, Princeps, and Questor have been found in Africa. Tri- 
bunus appears in an inscription in Germany. Veteranus is the 
name on a stone found at Dertona. Tiro and Pupus are suit- 
able names for newly enrolled members of a legion. Castellus 
and Ballista are not inappropriate names for soldiers. Many 
nouns indicate an office or occupation other than military, 
Aedilis, Censor, Viator; Agricola, Arator, Caprarius, Colonus, 
Conductor, Messor, Pastor, and Vinitor; Faber, Mercator, 
Emporus, Salinator, Sacerdos, and Flaminalis. Adiutor, Tutor, 
Vindex, and, pre-eminently, Victor, are suitable names for sol- 
diers. Several names of animals appear as cognomina: Aper, 
Buculus, Capreolus, Catulus, Elepans, Leo, Lupus (Greek, 
Lycus), Porcellus, Taurus, Ursus, Ursulus, and Vitulus. Aquila 
and Gallus are the only names of birds adopted by the soldiers 
as cognomina. Aquilo and Auster are the names of winds which 
are employed as cognomina. Adventus, Reditus, Favor, and 
Pietas are abstract nouns. Names of objects are Baculus, 
Congius, Kopvous, Gaulus, Laenas, Lappus (probably connected 
with Lappa, which is also used as a cognomen, though not in this 
collection), Lucus, Mica, Scaena, Sera, and Stella. Cicatricula 
seems clearly to point to a personal feature of the man who bore 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 77 

it. Mucco (connected with muccus) and Derisor are doubtless 
uncomplimentary names. Bucco, Cilo, Dosso (from dorso), 
Fronto, and Naso refer to parts of the body. Hospes, Socellus, 
and Sodalis are desirable names for men in any occupation. 

The cognomen Capito has been found in nineteen names. 
The spelling Capiton appears in one case. Ten instances are 
taken from the countries the inscriptions of which are published 
in CIL III. African inscriptions contribute three. Four 
examples have been found on Italian soil. One use of the cog- 
nomen is recorded on stones in England and Spain. The first 
century instances of Capito have been referred to above. Aprum 
is the home of a soldier in England during this period. Had- 
rumetum is recorded as the birthplace of C. lulius Capito. In 
this inscription the reading Capito (Bull. Archeol. 1905 p. 235) 
is a correction for Cupitus, the former reading (VIII 18068). 
A. Considius Capito records his lineage to the second genera- 
tion. The inscription was cut later than the reign of Trajan. 

DIMINUTIVES USED AS COGNOMINA 

Cognomina in the form of diminutives appear among the names 
of soldiers in the following words: 

Auricullus Gemellus Nampulus Rixula 

Antulus Gudullus Natulus Satullus 

Buculus Homullus Nigel (l)io Socellus 

Capreolus Omuncio Novellus Tertiolus 

Castellus Lugudunolus Paterculus Tertullus 

Catulus Lupulus Porcellus Titullus 

Cicatricula Macellus Primul(l)us Ursulas 

Datullus Marcellus Proculus Vernuleus 

Eppillus Marculus Quintilus Vindilus 

Fabullus Masculus Quintulus 

Faustiolus Mustiolus Regulus 

The diminutives from noun stems have been mentioned in 
the preceeding section. The following are diminutives from 
nomina: Antulus (from Antius), Eppilus (from Eppius), Fabul- 
lus (from Fabius), Mustiolus (perhaps from Mustius or of Greek 
origin). Names formed on adjectives stems are Datullus, Faus- 
tiolus, Gemellus, Macellus, Mascellio, Masculus, Nigellio, 
Novellus, Primul(l)us, Quintilus, Quintulus, Satullus, Tertiolus, 
and Tertullus. Gudullus and Nampulus are the diminutive 
forms of two Punic names. Marculus and Titullus arediminu- 



78 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

tives formed from the praenomina Marcus and Titus. Mar- 
cellus and Proculus are the cognomina in this section most 
frequently found and these have been discussed in Chap. I. 
For Vindilus vid. Cognomina of Celtic origin, perhaps from Vin- 
dicatus. Lugudunolus is the only diminutive form in a cog- 
nomen referring to the name of a town. In the name Auricullus 
the reading of the stone is not beyond question. 

The distribution of these diminutive forms in the several 
provinces corresponds closely to the general proportional divi- 
sion of all the cognomina in this collection. Names which ap- 
pear in the first century are Buculus, Castellus, Cicatricula, 
Fabullus, Lugudunolus, Mustiolus, and Tertiolus. Diminutives 
ending in -io are Omuncio, Mascellio, and Nigellio. 

Apart from Marcellus and Proculus, which though diminutive 
in form owe their popularity to other reasons, Gemellus is the 
most common cognomen among the diminutives. Fifteen ex- 
amples have been collected and one case of the spelling Gemelus. 
Seven instances have been taken from names in Africa. Am- 
maedara, Cirta, Thysdrus, and the camp are the homes of five 
men bearing this cognomen. M. Numisius Gemelus is possibly 
the same man as M. Numisius Gemellus on another stone. Three 
papyri from Egypt have preserved soldiers' names with the cog- 
nomen Gemellus. The men named in these were in service 
between the years 95 and 140. Syria and Moesia are localities 
in which the name Gemellus has been found. 

Four of the five cognomina ending in -olus are found in names 
in Africa, Faustiolus, Lugudunolus, Mustiolus, and Tertiolus. 
Cf. Cognomina ending in -osus. 

PRAENOMINA USED AS COGNOMINA 

(On praenomina in Roman names vid. Schneider, Beitrage 
zur Kenntniss der romischen Personennamen). Gaius (Caius), 
Lucius, Marcus, and Titus which are usually praenomina appear 
also as cognomina in several names. Gaius has been noted in 
the inscriptions from Lambaesis later than the reign of Hadrian, 
and in Moesia probably not earlier than the principate of Marcus 
Aurelius. Four inscriptions containing legionary names pre- 
serve the cognomen Caius; two are later than the first century 
and two can be dated about the year 220. Lucius is the cog- 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 79 

nomen in twelve names and all the dated instances are later 
than the first century. Savaria is the home of T. Cervonius 
Lucius, a centurion at Ancrya in the XVI Flavia. Tib. Claudius 
Lucius at Lambaesis indicates Philadelphia as his birth-place. 
The sixteen cases of the cognomen Marcus have already been 
commented on in Chap. I. These too are probably later than 
the first century. Titus as a cognomen is represented by five 
examples. The known dates of inscriptions preserving this 
cognomen are in the second and third centuries. 

The numeral adjectives Primus, Secundus, Tertius, and Sex- 
tus were employed as praenomina at one time. The use of Sex- 
tus as a praenomen is probably more common than as a cog- 
nomen. The other three have been discussed in Chap. I. 
Praenomina of the early period which became cognomina under 
the Empire are Agrippa, Postumus, Proculus, Salvius (note the 
name Salvius Febranus Baculus borne by a centurion of the 
XXth legion at the beginning of the first century), Tullus, and 
Vibius. Tiberius has not been found as a cognomen. 

COGNOMINA CONNECTED WITH THE NAMES OF DIVINITIES 

The cognomina in names of men enrolled in the legions which 
show connection with the names of divinities are the following: 

Salutaris 

Saturnalia 

Saturnilus 

Saturninus 

Saturnus 

Terminalis 

Vestalis 



lanuarius, Martialis, and Saturninus are the most frequently used 
of this group of names. These are discussed in Chap. I. 
Further comment on the significance of the widespread use of 
these three names in Africa will be found in Chap. III. The 
Cognomina of African Legionaries. Asclepiades, Cerialis, Liber- 
alis, Martialis, and Saturninus have been found in inscriptions 
of the first century. Several of these name are noted in the 
section dealing with names referring to birthdays. The Greek 



Apolinaris 


Ascla 


lovinus 


Apolinarius 


Asclepiades 


Liberalis 


Apollinaris 


Asclepiodorus 


Martialis 


Apollodorus 


Bacchius 


Martis 


Apollonius 


Castor 


Mercurialis 


Apollophanes 


Cereal is 


Minervalis 


Apollos 


Cerialis 


Neptunalis 


Apulinaris 


Hermes 


Nereus 


Apulonius 


lanuarius 


Sabasianus 



80 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

name of the divinity is retained in names referring to Apollo, 
Asclepius, Bacchus, Hermes, and Nereus. 

The remaining gods are Roman, except that Sabasianus refers 
to a Phrygian divinity Ceres, Minerva, and Vesta are the fe- 
male divinities to receive mention in the names of legionaries 
The adjective Salutaris may contain a reference to the personi- 
fication of Sams. For Saturus consult Saturninus in Chap. I. 

NAMES OF EMPERORS USED AS COGNOMINA 

The following names which are chiefly known to us as the 
names of Emperors are also found in use as the cognomina of 
men in the legions; Antoninus, Augustus, Aurelius, Claudius, 
Com(m)odus, Domitius, Nero, Nerva, Otho, and Septimius. An- 
toninus is the most commonly used and has been discussed in 
Chap. I. Aurelius, Claudius, Domitius, and Septimius are 
usually nomina, vid. Chapter III, Imperial Nomina. As cog- 
nomina their use is certainly later than the first century Aurel- 
ius and Septimius can be dated in the third century. Tiberius 
has not been found in the names of soldiers as a cognomen. 
The single instance of Nerva is dated in the year 70. The only 
example of the name Otho belongs to the period before the reign 
of Claudius. Nero appears in the name L. Ulpius Nero natus 
Berito borne by a veteran at Lambaesis. Com(m)odus is 
found at the same place, the cognomen of a man born in camp. 
Augustus is represented in the names of two legionaries in service 
later than the first century. 

WELL-KNOWN COGNOMINA AT ROME WHICH ARE FOUND IN THE 
NAMES OF LEGIONARIES 

In the names of Roman legionaries there are found many 
instances of the use of cognomina which are well-known to us 
from their designation of prominent persons. Some of these 
names, as we know, came to be regarded as typifying a man of a 
certain character. Sulla seems to have been such a name. It 
is not impossible that other names like Crassus, Cato, or Varro 
were given to men for similar reasons. Our ignorance of the 
actual circumstances under which these cognomina were be- 
stowed forbids anything more than idle speculation in regard to 
their applicability to the character of the men who bore them. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 81 

The following list presents the names of this sort. 

Agrippa Farsuleus Naso Scaeva 

Bassus Galba Nero Scipio 

Caesernus Glabrio Otho Seneca 

Cato Horte(n)sis Pedo Sulla 

Cinna Lucillus Pansa (Silla) 

Cossutus Lucullus Plancus Varro 

Cotta Maro Plotus Varus 

Crassus Messalla Pollio Veranus 

Fabullus Metelus Porcio Vetulenus 

This list might be extended by the addition of such names as 
Capito, Fronto, Proculus, and others, but the cognomina for 
which this section was designed are those which have no appar- 
ent connection with any of the sections which precede this. Bas- 
sus is the cognomen most commonly used, vid. discussion of 
these instances in Chap. I. Caesernus, Cossutus, Farsuleus, 
and Plotus are ordinarily nomina ending in -ius. These then 
may be joined to the list of nomina which is given under the 
heading of Cognomina Ending in -ius. 

The supernomen Caligatus which accompanies the cognomen 
Cato is discussed in Chapter III, Double Cognomina. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -A 

The cognomina which end in -a number fifty-four, involving 
ninety-one names, and are as follows : 

Agricola Curia Mica Sera 

Agrippa Curta Mucatra Silla 

Andra Diza Nerva Sinna 

Aquila Dizza Nimmira Sita 

Arpocra Drigissa Nocina Soteria 

Ascla Fana Pansa Stella 

Atta Galba Papia Sulla 

Ballista Gerula Parra Sura 

Calla Geta Rixula Tara 

Cicatricula Heracla Salica Tarsa 

Cinna Heraclida Sausa Vala 

Coma Mangala Scaena Vepitta 

Costa Messalla Scaeva Verna 

Cotta Mestula Seneca 

Of this number the following names are well-known cognomina 



82 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

among Roman families: Agricola, Agrippa, China, Gotta," Galba, 
Messalla, Nerva, Scaeva, and Sulla. Pansa and Parra are 
common names in Etruria and seem to have originated there. 
Papia is perhaps formed from the nomen Papius. The follow- 
ing are nouns; Aquila, Ballista, Cicatricula, Mica, Rixula, 
Scaena, Sera, Stella, and Verna. Names in this group of Greek 
origin are Arpocra, Ascla, Coma, Heracla, Heraclida, and 
Soteria. Names of Thracian origin which end in -a are Diza, 
Dizza, Drigissa, Mucatra, Sita, and Tarsa. The following are 
of Celtic origin: Atta, Calla, Nocina, Salica, and Vepitta. 
Curia and Curta, words of Celtic origin, are place names used 
as cognomina. Geta is a cognomen which contains a reference 
to the original home of the soldier who bears it. The same is 
probably true of the word Sura. Sausa is puzzling and perhaps 
is to be connected with the river Sau. Vala is a name of Arabic 
origin. Andra may be a Thracian name. Nimmira is possibly 
a native African word. Costa, the reading of the stone, has been 
restored as Constans. The following are of doubtful origin: 
Fana, Gerula (cf. Gerulata, Holder s. v. Altcelt. Sprachsch.), 
Mangala (cf. Nimmira above), Mestula, and Sinna. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -ANUS 

The thirty cognomina which end in -anus have been separated 
from those ending in -ianus; vid. next section. These are: 

Africanus Easuctanus Leuganus Soranus 

Albanus Firmanus Lucanus Urbanus 

Auluzanus Galicanus Montanus Veranus 

Bellicanus Germanus Muntanus Veteranus 

Campanus Herculanus Proculeanus Vicanus 

Catanus Hispanus Romanus Violanus 

Cattanus Ispanus Saturnanus 

Dazanus lulanus Silvanus 

Several adjectives with geographical or racial significance 
end in -anus: viz., Africanus, Albanus, Campanus, Galicanus, 
Germanus, Hispanus, Ispanus, Lucanus, Romanus, and Soranus. 
Other adjectives which were also mentioned under this heading 
are Montanus, Muntanus, Silvanus, Urbanus, and Vicanus. 
Bellicanus is formed from the adjective bellicus. (Bellicianus is 
also found.) Proculeanus is connected with the well-known 
cognomen Proculus. lulanus has been considered an engraver's 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 

error for lulianus. Saturnanus is evidently a variant form of 
the common name Saturninus. Firmanus corresponds in a 
similar way to Firminus. Veteranus is a noun used as a cog- 
nomen. (Consult the section devoted to nouns for other 
instances of words denoting military offices used as cognomina.) 
Herculanus is a name of Greek origin. Leuganus and Violanus, 
possibly also Catanus and Cattanus, are Celtic names. Aulu- 
zanus is Thracian in origin, and perhaps Dazanus is to be assigned 
to the same source. For Easuctanus vid. reference under Cog- 
nomina of Punic origin. Veranus is classed among the cognom- 
ina well-known at Rome. Germanus and Silvanus are the 
names of this group which have been found frequently enough 
to class them among the popular cognomina, vid. Chapter I. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -IANUS 

Cognomina which end in -ianus are found in the present col- 
lection to the number of two hundred and thirty-one, involving 
six hundred and twelve names. For convenience in reference 
these are subdivided into three classes. The first list contains 
such names as are formed on adjective stems, e. g., Acutianus 
from acutus, lustianus from iustus and so on. 



Acutianus 


Euticianus 


lustianus 


Quintil(l)ianus 


Amandianus 


Faustianus 


Maximianus 


Rogatianus 


Atticianus 


Faustinianus 


Nigrianus 


Sabinianus 


Avitianus 


Felicianus 


Nobilianus 


Secundianus 


Bellicianus 


Festianus 


Pacatianus 


Severianus 


Campanianus 


Finitianus 


Paternianus 


Sexstianus 


Candidianus 


Flaccianus 


Peregrinianus 


Sextianus 


Celerianus 


Firmianus 


Pervincianus 


Successianus 


Concessianus 


Firminianus 


Primianus 


Superianus 


Crescentianus 


Florianus 


Primicianus 


Tacitianus 


Cupitianus 


Fortunatianus 


Priscianus 


Tertianus 


Datianus 


Fuscianus 


Priscillianus 


Tertullianus 


Decuminianus 


Gemellianus 


Probianus 


Valentianus 


Dextrianus 


Geminianus 


Pudentianus 


Vetustianus 


Donatianus 


Gratianus 


Quintianus 


Vitalianus 


Eutichianus 


Honoratianus 


Pintianus 





The second and most numerous group consists of cognomina 
formed from nomina, e. g., Aemilianus from Aemilius, Sittianus 
from Sittius. 



84 



COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 



Acilianus 


Cattianus 


Maecianus 


Rutilianus 


Aelianus 


Cirrenianus 


Magnianus 


Sallubianus 


Aemilianus 


Claudianus 


Maianus 


Sallustianus 


Albucianus 


Cornelianus 


Manlianus 


Salvianus 


Ambrelianus 


Deccianus 


Marcianus 


Sedianus 


Annianus 


Decianus 


Marinianus 


Sempronianus 


Antonianus 


Dentilianus 


Martianus 


Sennianus 


Appianus 


Domitianus 


Martinianua 


Sentianus 


Apronianus 


Egnatianus 


Marullianus 


Seppianus 


Arellianus 


Egrilianus 


Messianus 


Sertorianus 


'ApouTtav6<; 


Epianus 


Me<7Tpcav6<; 


Servianus 


Arrianus 


Fabianus 


Minucianus 


Sittianus 


Arruntianus 


Fabricianus 


Modianus 


Sossianus 


Atil(l)ianus 


Fabullianus 


Mucianus 


Statilianus 


Attianus 


Fadianus 


Munatianus 


Sulpicianus 


Aufidianus 


Farianus 


Mussianus 


Tartianus 


Aurelianus 


Flavianus 


Nonianus 


Terentianus 


Avellianus 


Furennianus 


Novellianus 


Trebonianus 


Balerianus 


Gargilianus 


Novianus 


Tuttianus 


Caecilianus 


Herenianus 


Numerianus 


Ulpianus 


Caecinianus 


Herennianus 


Octavianus 


Valerianus 


Caesennianus 


Horatianus 


Ostilianus 


Varianus 


Calianus 


Oratianus 


Paccianus 


Vereianus 


Calpurnianus 


lulianus 


Petianus 


Vettianus 


Carianus 


lunianus 


Pompeianus 


Vibianus 


Carpianus 


Licinianus 


Pontianus 


Virianus 


Ka<rxeptav6<; 


Livianus 


Pomponianus 


Vultilianus 


Cassianus 


Lucianus 


Porcianus 






Macrianus 


Roscrianus 





The third class is made up of names formed by -ianus to 
noun stems, e. g., Nepotianus from nepos\ to words of foreign 
origin, e. g. Sabasianus; to praenomina, e. g. Titianus from 
Titus; to a cognomen, e. g., Bassianus from Bassus, etc. 



Agrippianus 


Eufretianus 


Meridianus 


Sarnianus 


Ammonianus 


Euphemianus 


Negotianus 


Seccianus 


Amyntianus 


Frontinianus 


Nepotianus 


Senecianus 


Antiochianus 


Frontonianus 


Passerianus 


Sigillianus 


Atreccesianus 


Gaianus 


Passinianus 


Socissianus 


Augurianus 


Graesianus 


Phillippianus 


Telesphorianus 


Bassianus 


Hermianus 


Plancianus 


Throphimianus 


Bruttianus 


Hilarianus 


Plotianus 


Tiberianus 


Chaeremonianus 


lamianus 


Proclianus 


Titianus 


Charitonianus 


lassianus 


Proculeianus 


Tychianus 


Cilicianus 


Leontianus 


Regillianus 


Umbrianus 


Cretianus 


Longinianus 


Regulianus 


Ursianus 


Dasianus 


Lupianus 


Sabasianus 


Ursinianus 


Demetrianus 


Melcidianus 


Saburianus 


Victorianus 


Epaphroditianus 


Menecratianus 


Safidianus 





CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 85 

Cognomina ending in -ianus are found in all parts of the 
Roman empire. The names which are used most frequently 
are lulianus, Marcianus, Rogatianus, and Valerianus. These 
have been discussed in Chap. I. Rogatianus has been noted 
in African inscriptions only. 

The development of cognomina which end in -ianus in the 
names of legionaries is for the most part later than the first 
century. The great majority of the names can be dated and 
only a comparatively small number belong to the first century. 
All the names in the first list given above are probably later 
than the first century. The cognomen Marullianus was borne 
by a soldier in the IV Macedonica before the reign of Vespasian, 
and the home of this man was Narbo. Valerianus is the cog- 
nomen of a soldier of the XI Claudia in Dalmatia in the interval 
between the year 42 and the reign of Vespasian. A veteran of 
the III Augusta in Africa in the year 86 bore the cognomen 
Paccianus. Tiberianus is preserved in a Greek inscription in 
Egypt as the cognomen of a centurion serving in the year 83- 
84. Octavianus is recorded on a papyrus from the same prov- 
ince as the cognomen of a soldier who was in service in the year 
90. Aelianus, Flavianus, and lulianus are the cognomina of 
centurions of the XV Apollinaris at Carnuntum in the first 
century. Aelianus is borne by a man whose son of eight years 
is recorded as having come from Aquileia. The other two names 
are not preserved entire on the stones, but are the restored read- 
ings of editors. 

An inscription from Iconium in Syria would furnish the 
earliest example of a cognomen ending in -ianus, if the restora- 
tion were certain. P. Mestrius P. f. Maec is the reading of the 
stone and in a Gieek version which accompaies the Latin the 
word following the letter "f" has two more letters making 
the word Matxta. vo<; is supplied by the editor, (Cronin J. H. S. 
XXII, 1902, p. 356). Inasmuch as the legion is cited with only 
the numeral (?) and another veteran is recorded without a cog- 
nomen on this stone, it may be possible that we have here not a 
cognomen, but the name of the tribe to which P. Mestrius be- 
longed. 

In the early second century cognomina which end in -ianus 
are found with growing frequency; they reach their greatest 
popularity in the early third century. 



86 



COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 



For the supernomen in the name Aurelius Secundianus qui 
et Itrius vid. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -INUS 

The ending -inus is found in one hundred and twenty-eight 
cognomina involving seven hundred and sixty-five names. 
These cognomina are listed under several subheadings. Con- 
siderably more than half of the total number of names are noted 
under eight cognomina which have already been discussed in 
Chap. I: viz., Antoninus, Longinus, Marcellinus, Rufinus, 
Sabinus, Saturninus, Valentinus, and Victorinus. 

Cognomina formed by adding the ending -inus to adjectival 
stems appear most frequently, e. g., Clementinus from clemens, 
Ingenuinus from ingenuus. Nearly half of this group are formed 
in this way. These are: 



Albinus 

Amandinus 

Auctinus 

Caelestinus 

Celestinus 

Candidinus 

Carinus 

Castinus 

Celerinus 

Celsinus 

Certinus 

Clementinus 

Constantinus 

Crescentinus 

Crispinus 



Deciminus 

Faustinus 

Fir-minus 

Flavinus 

Florinus 

Fuscinus 

Gemellinus 

Gratinus 

Ingenuinus 

lustinus 

Laetinus 

Laevinus 

Longinus 

Macrinus 

Masculinus 



Materninus 


Rufinus 


Max(s)iminus 


Sanctinus 


Memorinus 


Septiminus 


Nigrinus 


Severinus 


Onestinus 


Sextinus 


Paetinus 


Solinus 


Patruinus 


Tertinus 


Paulinus 


Tertullinus 


Placidinus 


Urbicinus 


Potentinus 


Valentinus 


Priscinus 


Valetinus 


Probinus 


Verinus 


Quartinus 


Vetustinus 


Quintinus 




Repentinus 





The ending is added to place-names to form the following 
cognomina: 



Aretinus 

Atticinus 

Aventinus 

Camerinus 

Capetolinus 

Capitolinus 



Caudinus 

Faventinus 

Florentinus 

Helvinus 

ladestinus 

Latinus 



Laurentinus 

Lavinus 

Maurinus 

Olympilinus 

Praenestinus 

Sabinus 



Saloninus 
Telesinus 
Tevestinus 
Thevestinus 



Noun stems with the addition of -inus serve as cognomina in 
several cases. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 87 

Aprinus Capratinus Reginus Viatorinus 

Aquilinus Censorinus Sementinus Victorinus 

Augurinus Equinus Silvinus 

Kalandinus Frontinus Taurinus 

Kaleiidinus Piscinus Ursinus 

The addition of -inus to certain well-known cognomina is ob- 
served in ten names; Agrip(p)inus, Antullinus, Bassinus, Catul- 
linus, Marcelllnus, Messallinus, Nervinus, Proclinus, and Pro- 
culinus. Tiberinus shows the same process at work with a 
praenomen. Antoninus, Aponinus, Maicinus, Martinus, and 
Valerinus are formed from nomina by the addition of this suf- 
fix, lovinus and Saturninus are related to the names of divin- 
ities. Calinus and Charinus are of Greek origin. Agrinus, 
Nervinus, and Reburrinus are formed from Celtic roots. The 
following names are of uncertain origin; Cittinus, Colinus, 
lullinus, Rosinus, and Stiminus. Geminus, Marinus, and Pere- 
grinus are adjectives taken directly into use as cognomina. 

Cognomina ending in -inus are found in the names of legion- 
aries somewhat earlier than those ending in -ianus as far as one 
may judge from a comparison of the instances which can be 
dated in the first century. Aquilinus is found in the name of a 
soldier who served before the year 42. Stiminus is the cognomen 
of a centurion in Palestine in the year 68. Colinus is the cog- 
nomen of a soldier born at Eporedia who served in the XVth 
legion before the reign of Vespasian. Firminus and Flavinus 
are borne by men enrolled in the X Gemina while in Spain before 
the year 70. M. lulius Marinus whose home is Forum lulii 
was a soldier at Mainz also before the year 70. Maurinus 
belongs to this early period. ladestinus is the cognomen of a 
soldier whose home is lader serving at Mainz in the interval 
between the years 70 and 100. Other cognomina with this 
suffix which can be assigned to the first century are Clementinus, 
Longinus, Macrinus, Marinus, Maxsiminus, Rufinus, Sabinus, 
Saturninus (seven instances), Valentinus, and Victorinus. For 
comment on the name Aurelius qui et Septimius Constantinus 
vid. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -ins 

Cognomina which end in -ius in this collection number one 
hundred and thirty and include a total of three hundred and 



88 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

twenty-two names. For convenience in reference these cog- 
nomina have been subdivided. The first group consists of 
nomina of Roman gentes which are used as cognomina. 

Accius Dasius Lucilius Seius 

Acculeius Dassius Macrinius Septimius 

Antonius Dasumius Macrobius Servilius 

Atilius Domitius Magius Sextilius 

Attius Egnatius Magnius Sossius 

Aufidius Eppanius Marius Staius 

Aurelius Erennius Martius Statilius 

Avillius Fabius Messius Tannonius 

Barbius Fabricius Mestrius Terentius 

Bebius Fanius Minutius Trinius 

Blasius Flavius Modius Tullius 

Caecilius Fundanius Octavius Tuttius 

Caelius Gallonius Opsilius Valerius 

Carius Gellius Pavius Valius 

Cassius Gessius Pontius Veratius 

Casius Horatius Pullaenius Vettius 

Castricius lulius Roscius Vibius 

Cerfonius lunius Rulius Victorius 

Claudius Licinius Saenius Vincentius 

Cocaius Lucius Salvius Volusius 

The practice of using nomina as cognomina is largely confined 
to the later period of the Empire. The only nomina so used 
which can be dated in the first century are Accius, Fabius, and 
Trinius. Trinius is the name of a centurion in Dalmatia before 
the year 42 and it is possible that this is a true nomen and not 
a cognomen. The name on the stone is in the genitive case, 
Trini. Accius is the cognomen of a soldier in Italy perhaps 
before the year 89. Fabius appears in the name L. Fabius 
Fab(i)us borne by a soldier whose home is Nertobriga serving 
before the reign of Vespasian. This is the only case of a name 
among the soldiers in which the nomen and cognomen seem to 
be identical. (For instances of close similarity between nomen 
and cognomen vid. Chap. III.) Acculeius, Eppanius, Fanius, 
and Rulius are the cognomina of soldiers in Egypt before the 
year 108. (The reading of Wessely has been adopted in the 
names from this papyrus.) Saenius is the name of a cent ui ion 
in service during the period between the reigns of Vespasian 
and Trajan. 

The nomen most commonly employed as a cognomen is Val- 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 89 

erius. Sixteen examples have been collected from the names 
of legionaries. 

Attention may be called to the name Dasius or Dassius. 
(Vid. Pauly-Wissowa, s. v., Schulze Lat. Eigennamen p. 44, 
note 5, p. 39, note 1, & Index.) Four of the six cases of Dassius 
appear in a military list in Moesia cut in the year 195. Dasu- 
mius belongs to the same root. Cf. Dazanus, and Dasianus. 
In the inscription noted above the name Mestrius is recorded 
three times and another instance is found in the name of a vet- 
eran in the same province and legion (VII Claudia). Only one 
other case of Mestrius has been found and this is also preserved 
in the Danube region. 

The second group of cognomina ending in -ius contains names 
of various kinds, as follows: 

Ammausius Caius Gumasius Placidinius 

Ammonius Caprarius Gusorius Primigenius 

Anatolius Catervarius Guzabius Primitius 

Apolinarius Ceprucius Hellenius Sabius 

Apollonius Congius Heraclius Sarmatius 

Apricius Curtavius lanuarius Silamius 

Apulonius Demetrius Matthaius Siliquarius 

Ascanius Dionisius Mocetius Sterceius 

Aspadius Dionysius Mucrubius Sudius 

Aulucentius Doncius Numidius Tertius 

Balius Dubius Nummenius Thubunius 

Bienius Firmidius Pequarius 

Brumasius Florius Petunnatius 

Buturarius Gaius Pius 

In this group the names of Greek origin are Anatolius, Apolin- 
arius, Apollonius, Apulonius, Demetrius, Dionisius or Diony- 
sius, Hellenius, and Heraclius. Celtic in origin are Ammausius, 
Aspadius, Balius, Bienius (Bienus), Congius, Curtavius, and 
Mocetius. Aulucentius and Sudius are Thracian names. The 
following names were found in Africa and if not Punic in origin 
they are perhaps native names, Buturarius, Mucrubius, Guma- 
sius, Guzabius, and Nummenius. Numidius and Thubunius 
also from this province indicate the homes of the men who bear 
them. Ammonius is an Egyptian name. Ascanius seems to 
be Phrygian in origin. Matthaius is a Semitic name. Doncius 
and Gusorius are possibly Celtic. Petunnatius and Silamius 
are of uncertain origin. 



90 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Adjectives ending in -ius serve as cognomina in the words 
Catervarius, Dubius, lanuarius, Pius, Primigenius, Sterceius, 
and Tertius. The following are from adjectival stems: Firmi- 
dius, Florius, Placidinius (probably an engraver's error for 
Placidinus), and Primitius. Siliquarius and Pequarius are 
nouns ending in -ius. Apricius, Brumasius, and Caprarius are 
formations from nouns. Sabius is doubtless an error for Sabinus. 
Caius or Gaius and Lucius are praenomina used as cognomina. 
Bienius or probably Bienus (Vid. Holder Altcelt. Sprachsch. 
Nachtrage) is the name of a centurion in service before the 
reign of Claudius. Ascanius also belongs to this early period. 
The only other cognomen of this group which can be assigned 
to the first century is Dubius borne by a soldier whose home is 
Milan serving during the principate of Domitain. Gusorius is 
the name of a centurion in Germany in service in the period 
between the reigns of Vespasian and Trajan. For Tertius and 
lanuarius which are most frequently found, vid. Chapter I. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -LIS 

Thirty-seven cognomina which end in -lis appear in the pres- 
ent collection involving two hundred and thirty-two names. 
The following cognomina constitute this group: 

Aedilis Facilis Liberalis Saturnalis 

Amabilis Fatalis Martialis Senilis 

Aeternalis Fidelis Mercurialis Similis 

Annalis Flaminalis Miner valis Sodalis 

Aprilis Genial is Mucatralis Terminalis 

Augustalis Gentilis Natalis Vestalis 

Aulutralis Gracilis Neptunalis Virilis 

Cerealis Hospitalis Provincialis Vitalis 

Cerialis Ingenuilis Quirinalis Vitealis 

Civilis lu venal is Reginalis 

Among this number the names Martialis and Vitalis are em- 
ployed as cognomina most frequently. These have been dis- 
cussed in Chap. I. Aulutralis and Mucatralis are of Thracian 
origin. All the other cognomina are native Latin words. 
Aedilis, Aprilis, Flaminalis, and Sodalis are nouns. The re- 
maining names are adjectives. A large number of these relate 
to divinities and birth-days; Cerialis, Liberalis, Martialis, 
Minervalis, Mercurialis, Neptunalis, Saturnalis, Vestalis, Augus- 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 



91 



tails, Quirinalis, and Terminalis, Natalis is also a birth-day cog- 
nomen. The following adjectives imply the possession of 
mental or moral qualities; Amabilis, Facilis, Genialis, and 
Hospitalis. Gracilis, Virilis, and Vitalis contain a reference to 
physical qualities. Four adjectives have something of a tem- 
poral element in them: Aeternalis, Annalis, luvenalis, and Sen- 
ilis. Provincialis carries with it a "local" significance. Gen- 
tilis, Ingenuilis, Fatalis, Reginalis, and Similis are adjectives 
with this suffix not already mentioned in this section. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -o 

Cognomina which end in -o have been noted in one hundred 
names involving a total of one hundred and ninety-eight instan- 
ces. The following list presents these names. 



Aelurio 

Agatho 

Audio 

Aquilo 

Arimo 

Aristo 

Artemo 

Athenio 

Atto 

Baricio 

Bato 

Baudio 

Betto 

Bito 

Britto 

Bucco 

Cabrio 

Calvio 

Capito 

Cato 

Cilo 

Daizo 

Diabo 

Dizo, Dizzo 

Domitio 



Domnio 



Fronto 

Glabrio 

Glico 

Hilario 

Hispelo 

lunio 

Laco 

Lellavvo 

Leo 

Libo 

Longo 

Lycao 

Macedo 

Macro 

Magio 

Magnio 

Maro 

Mascellio 

Matto 

Matuco 

Maximo 

Militio 

Milo 



Mommo 

Mucco 

Myro 

Namfamo 

Namphamo 

Naso 

Nerido 

Nero 

Nigellio 

Nio 

Omuncio 

Otho 

Panno 

Pedo 

Plato 

Polio 

Pollio 

Porcio 

Pussinio 

Quartio 

Restio 

Rhyto 

Sacco 

Samunio 

Sarapio 



Satto 

Saturio 

Saxo 

Scipio 

Senecio 

Serapio 

Serrapio 

Silo 

Solo 

Sorio 

Strabo 

Subsio 

Surio 

Tatulo 

Thrupo 

Tiro 

Tucco 

Turbo 

Ulpro 

Ursio 

Valerio 

Vario 

Varro 

Virilio 

Vocco 



The cognomina which are found most frequently are Fronto, 
vid. Chap. I, and Capito. Names of Greek origin ending in 
-o are Aelurio, Agatho, Aristo, Artemo, Athenio, Glico, Hilario, 
Laco, Lycao, Milo, Myro, Nio, Plato, Rhyto, Solo, and Strabo. 



92 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Similar to these are several names which preserve the final 
consonant and cannot be said to end in -o, K6vo>v, H6wv, lason, 
N&ov, Solon, Timon, and Zenon, cf. Focion. The cognomen 
Libo is possibly Greek in origin. Zimmermann (Vid. Biblio- 
graphy) concludes that the name contains the same stem as 
libet. Schulze, Lat. Eigennamen, Index s. v. "Unsicher bleibt 
die gleiche AufFassung fur die cognomen Libo." The cognomen 
Bato according to Kretschmer E.p. 246 is an Illyrican name = 
" Fiirst und BCXTWV, Fiirst der Illyrier. Hierher auch lulius Betto 
VI 3333." Zimmermann op. cit. p. 233, Schulze, Lat. Eigennamen 
p. 32 note 1. The name Betto mentioned above may be Thrac- 
ian. It is also cited by Schonfeld (Vid. Bibliography) as a 
Germanic name. Names which are certainly Thracian are 
Bito, Daizo, Dizo, and Dizzo. Celtic names in -o are Andio, 
Cabrio, Matto, Matuco, Mommo, Nerido, Restio, Sacco, Saxo, 
Sorio, Subsio, Surio, Tatulo, Tucco, and Vocco. Names of 
Germanic origin are Atto, Baudio, Lellavvo, and Thrupo. Bar- 
icio and Namfamo or Namphamo are Punic names. One Egypt- 
ian name appears in three forms Sarapio, Serapio, and Serrapio. 

Nouns ending in -o employed as cognomina are Aquilo, Bucco, 
Capito, Gilo, Dosso, Fronto, Leo, Mucco, Naso, Omuncio, 
Polio, Senecio, Tiro, and Turbo. The following are well-known 
cognomina in Rome: Cato, Maro (possibly of Celtic origin), 
Naso, Nero, Otho, Pedo, Pollio, Porcio, Scipio, and Varro. 
The names Britto, Hispelo, Macedo, and Panno contain a refer- 
ence to the birth-place of the men who bore them. Glabrio, 
Macro, and Silo are also mentioned with adjectives denoting 
physical qualities. Pedo might be included with these. The 
form Macro may be due to Greek influence. 

The following group has been reserved to the end of this 
section for especial comment because the names which compose 
it appear to be comic formations in -o. Eighteen of them have 
been noted in the names of men enrolled in the legions. These 
are Athenio, Calvio, Domitio, Domnio, lunio, Longo, Magio, 
Magnio, Mascellio, Maximo, Militio, Nigel(l)io, Pussinio (con- 
nected with pusilio, pusillus), Quartio, Saturio, Ursio, Valerio, 
Vario, and Virilio. The names Naso, Pedo, and Porcio may 
have had a similar origin. Ten of these cognomina were found 
in the Danube provinces. Three can be dated in the year 195, 
Domitio borne by a veteran from Nicopolis, Magnio borne by 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 93 

a veteran from Remesiana (?), and Maximo. Militio and Nigelio 
are later than the year 170. Pussinio is later than the first 
century. Athenio, Calvio, Domnio, and Nigellio are found in 
the Danube region in undated inscriptions. (For Athenio vid. 
App. Mithr. 59 cited by Kempf, Romanorum Sermonis Cas- 
trensis Reliquiae, p. 356). lunio, a native of Napoca, was at 
Lambaesis during the principate of Antoninus Pius. Magio 
and Mascellio were centurions at the same camp in the year 
162. Quartio is found in Africa in the second half of the second 
century and in the early third. Longo is the cognomen of a 
centurion in Egypt serving before the year 108. This name 
with Virilio are the earliest cases of names in this group. Virilio 
is found twice in Germany; one instance is earlier than the 
reign of Vespasian, the second in the name of a soldier whose 
home is Milan is possibly in the first century. Saturio is noted 
on a stone at Mainz. Ursio is found in one name in Italy and 
again at Lyons. 

Names of uncertain derivation are Arimo, Diabo, Samunio, 
and Ulpro. With the exception of the last which is undated 
all are later than the year 195. 

Proclion and Viction appear to be formations in -o with the 
addition of a final consonant in imitation of Greek names. 
Viction is considered a Celtic name by Holder, vid. section de- 
voted to Cognomina of Celtic origin. 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -osus 

(Vid. Mommsen, Cognomina Africana, Ephem. Epig. pp. 
520-524). Among the cognomina of legionaries the following 
have been found ending in -osus, Albosus, Apricosus, Barosus, 
Bonosus, and Fructuosus. All except Apricosus appear at 
Lambaesis in Africa. Of these names we know that two are 
cognomina of men who were born in the African towns of Car- 
thage and Simitthus. On account of the frequency of names 
with the ending -osus in this province it is very probable that 
the other two of these names are borne by men who were natives 
of Africa. Apricosus is the cognomen of a centurion in the II 
Parthica stationed in the Ager Albanus. All these men having 
names ending in -osus were in service toward the end of the 
second century, or during the first half of the third. 



94 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

COGNOMINA ENDING IN -x 

Thirteen names ending in -x will be found in the alphabetical 
list of cognomina of men enrolled in the legions. These are 
Audax, Efficax, Eudox, Farnax, Felix, Ferox, leraxs, Pertinax, 
Simplex, Tenax, Velox, Verax, and Vindex. Three of these are 
words of Greek origin: viz., Eudox, Farnax, and leraxs. The 
remaining names are of Latin origin and all except Vindex are 
adjectives. The Greek names have been taken from inscrip- 
tions in the Danube provinces. The others are well scattered 
among the various provinces of the Empire. Felix has been 
found to be the most commonly used cognomen in the names 
of soldiers, vid. discussion of Felix in Chap. I. Excepting 
Simplex, Verax, and the Greek names the cognomina ending in 
-x appear to be appropriate ones for men in military service and 
have been noted with others in the first section of this chapter. 
Vid. Introductory Note to Alphabetical List. 

COGNOMINA OF ARABIC ORIGIN 

Mecdpiapo? and Vala are Arabic names which are used as cog- 
nomina by legionary soldiers. The latter name is borne by a 
soldier in Germany in the period between the reigns of Ves- 
pasian and Trajan. Mead^apo? yvo<; Nd@a<; was enrolled in 
the III Cyrenaica in Arabia after the year 108. The name 
'AousTSo? appears as a supernomen with the cognomen Ger- 
inanus, q. v. Chap. I and cf. Chap. Ill, Double Cognomina. 

COGNOMINA OF CELTIC ORIGIN 

An exhaustive collection of Celtic names has been made by 
Alfred Holder, Altceltischer Sprachschatz and Nachtrage, and 
that work has been used in making the present classification. 
Eighty names are represented in the following list: 

Aludisas Attillus Caeticcus Curtavius 

Ammausius Atta Calenus Eppillus 

Andiccus Atto Calla Essus 

Andio Balius PCallus = Callus? Gedus 

Annamatus Baudio Carantus Gusorius 

Artillus Bersimes Catullus Lavenus 

Arusenus Bienus Celtiber Leuganus 

Aspadius Boniatus Comargus Maccaus 

Atreccesianus Bucco Condunus Magio 

Atrectus Cadarus Cotus Manduccus 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 95 

Mascellio Nocina Satto Tatulo 

Matto Parasenus Saxo Tucco 

Matuco Parra Seccianus Vepitta 

Mocetius Pintianus Seccus Viction 

Moenenus Reburrinus Sorio Vindilus 

Moramo Reburrus Stambon Violanus 

?Mude(nus?) Sacco Subsio Virilio 

Nerido Salica Sugasis Vithannus 

Nertus Sallubianus Surio Vitullus 

Nervinus Sammus Tara Vocco 

It may prove helpful to make use here of the comments of 
Holder and others on some of these names: Aludisas, reading 
corrupt (Holder, Nachtrage); Arusenus, vid. Schulze, Lat. 
Eigennamen, Index s. v.\ Atta cf. Festus, Epit. p. 12-13M.; 
Atto, partly Celtic, partly Germanic; Bienus not Bienius is the 
reading of Holder, Nachtrage; Calenus, Celtic origin not wholly 
certain; Eppillus "m. cognomen w ebill (an auger, a chisel, the 
key of a harp)"; Matto, Kosenamen also Greek; Matuco, 
Kosenamen; "Nervinus von ethnicon Nervius"; Satto partly of 
Germanic origin; Vindilus cf. Vindillus "kurzname fur Vindica- 
tus(?)." 

Cognomina which may be Celtic in origin are Agrinus, Cabrio, 
Cattanus (possibly Catanus), Congius (Congus in Holder, 
Nachtrage), Curia and Curta, place names (cited in Holder 
with a "?" as to origin), Dioratus (Diorata and Diratus in 
Holder), Doncius (Donicus and Donicius in Holder), Gainas 
(Gainia, feminine nomen in Holder, cf. Caina. The stem Gain 
seems to be Germanic), Gerula (Gerulata in Holder connected 
with Chertobalos in Pannonia Superior, i. e., Karlburg?), Lab- 
rases (in Holder with "?"), Nerva, Pardus, and Sinna. Surus 
is also considered Celtic by Holder, Tomaschek places it among 
the Thracian names. 

Nearly three-fourths of the Celtic names have been found in 
the provinces the inscriptions of which are published in volumes 
III and XIII of the CIL. The remainder, slightly over one- 
fourth, appear in inscriptions found in England, Spain, Africa, 
and Italy. By far the earliest Celtic name to be found in a 
military inscription is Cotus, the name of a centurion in Egypt 
during the principate of Augustus. In Germany the following 
names belonging to the first century have been noted: Bienus 
(Bienius), the cognomen of a centurion in service possibly before 



96 . COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

the reign of Claudius, Andiccus, Bucco, Parra (the cognomen of 
a soldier born at Baeterrae), Sacco (the cognomen of a soldier 
whose home is Milan), and Virilio all names of men serving 
before the year 70. Early names outside of this province are 
Celtiber in Spain probably before the year 70, Salica, the cog- 
nomen of a legionary in England, born at Lyons, shortly after 
the year 71, Surio which seems to be Celtic rather than Thracian 
is borne by a soldier, whose home is Caesaraugusta, serving in 
Dalmatia before the year 70. Examples of Celtic names can 
be dated as late as the first quarter of the third century. Names 
which appear as cognomina in more than one instance are Atillus, 
Reburrinus, Reburrus (Surus), and Virilio. All four examples 
of the name Reburrus are found in Spanish inscriptions. Be- 
sides the towns already mentioned, the following, Ratiaria, 
Virunum, Iguvium, Cambodunum, Emerita, Verona, Bononia, 
and Cirta, are the homes of men who have Celtic names. 

COGNOMINA OF EGYPTIAN ORIGIN 

The names Ammonius, Ammonianus, Sarapammon, Sarapio, 
Serapio, Serrapio, and SouxiBag are Egyptian in origin. Am- 
monius is found in Egypt in three names, one can be dated in 
the year 167-8, two in the year 194. One instance is in the 
name of a man born in Alexandria. Ammonianus is the cog- 
nomen of a veteran serving in the year 194, who was born in 
camp. The stone was found at Alexandria. Sarapio and 
Serapio appear in six names at Lambaesis. Three instances 
are in the names of men born in camp, and serving during the 
reign of Antoninus Pius. One example can be dated in the year 
198. Serrapio is found in a name at Rome borne by a man in 
service after the year 193. Sarapammon is noted in the names 
of three veterans in the year 194 at Alexandria; two were born 
in camp, the third at Tani. 

is perhaps as late as the fourth century in Egypt. 



COGNOMINA OF GERMANIC ORIGIN 

(Vid. Schonfeld, Worterbuch der altgermanischen Personen- 
und Volkernamen.) The following are considered Germanic 
by Schonfeld Atto, "teil germanisch" (vid. Celtic section), 
Baudio (also in list of Celtic names), Lellavvo "wol german- 
isch," Thrupo (Schonfeld sub Trupo, perhaps Germanic though 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 



97 



by no means certain), and Ulfus. The name Ulfus is the only 
name of this group to be dated with certainty and can be assigned 
to the reign of Alexander Severus (222-235). 

COGNOMINA OF GREEK ORIGIN 

The cognomina of Greek origin in the names of Roman legion- 
aries number one hundred and ninety-two, involving three 
hundred and twenty-eight names. The following list presents 
these: 



Achilleus 

Aelurio 

Agatho 

Agathocles 

Alexander 

Alexandras 

Amarantus 

Amyntianus 

Anatolius 

Andromacus 

Andronicus 

Anicetus 

Antigonus 

Antiochianus 

Antiochus 

Apelles 

Apolinaris 

Apolinarius 

Apollinaris 

Apollodorus 

Apollonius 

Apollophanes 

Apollos 

Apolodorus 

Apulinaris 

Apulonius 

Aratus 

Archelaus 

Aristaenetus 

Aristides 

Aristo 

Artemidorus 

Artemo 

Asclepiades 

Asclepiodorus 

Ascla 



Asmenus 


Difilus 


Heraclida 


Atalus 


Diogenes 


Heraclius 


Atticianus 


Diomedes 


Herculanus 


Atticinus 


Diodorus 


Hermes 


Atticus 


Dionisius 


Hermias 


Athenio 


Dionysius 


Herinianus 


Bacchius 


Dioscorus 


Herodes 


Basilides 


Eleuther 


v Hpo)v 


Berulus 


Emporus 


Hilarianus 


Burr us 


Enthimus 


Hilario 


Caeneus 


Epaprhoditianus 


Hilarus 


Calamus 


Epaproditus 


Hymnus 


Calicles 


'ETC(XTTQTO<; 


lason 


Calinus 


Esper 


leraxs 


Callimachus 


EuBir][Jio<; 


Ischyrion 


Callisthenes 


Eugenus 


Isidorus 


Callistratus 


Euphemianus 


Laco 


Carpophorus 


Euphrosynus 


Laenas 


Chaeremonianus 


Eutrofus 


Laficus 


Chaireas 


Eutichianus 


Leonides 


Charinus 


Euticianus 


Libo 


Charitonianus 


Eutyches 


Lisimacus 


Cleonicus 


Farnax 


Lusimacus 


Coma 


Filiscus 


Lycao 


Comastos 


Focion 


Lycus 


K6vd)V 


Glaucus 


Lysias 


Corus 


Glico 


Maccus 


Crysomallus 


Hadrias 


Melissus 


Daphnus 


Haniochus 


Menander 


Dardanus 


Arpocra 


Menecratianus 


Deiotarus 


Hebenus 


Menilaeus 


Demetrianus 


Helenus 


Metrodorus 


Demetrius 


Hellenius 


Milo 


Atil&OXpdriqC 


Heliodorus 


Monimus 


Demostenes 


Heracla 


Moschus 


Didymus 


Heracles 


Mustiolus? 



98 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Myro Patroclus Solo Theopompus 

Neptolemus Phileterus Solon Timon 

Nereus ^(Xtvo? Sophaenetus Timotheus 

Nestor Philippianus Sosigenes Threptus 

Naestor Philippus Sotas Throphimianus 

Nicomachus Plato Soter Trofimas 

Nicostratus Protus Soteria Troilus 

Nio Ptoleus Strabo Tychianus 

N^GJV Ptolmeus Telesphorianus Tyrannus 

Olympilinus Pyrrus Thalamus Zenon 

'OvYJatpioq Rhyto Theodorus Zenophilus 

Onesiphorus Seleucus Theomolpus Zenostratus 

Forty-two per cent., plus, of the Greek names have been found 
in the provinces the inscriptions of which are published in CIL 
III. Twenty-seven per cent., plus, of these names are taken 
from African inscriptions. The remainder of the instances of 
the Greek names are scattered in other parts of the Empire. 
Greek cognomina in the names of Roman citizens are not com- 
mon during the first century. The names which can be assigned 
to this period are Asclepiades natione Cilice, Burrus (possibly 
of Celtic origin cf. Reburrus), borne by a soldier whose home 
was Forum lulii, Diomedes (68), Laco (37-41), Laenas, Milo 
(domo) Luca, Strabo, the cognomen of a soldier who was born 
at Ptolomais. Atticinus and Melissus probably belong to the 
first century and Zenon is earlier than the year 108. Greek 
names can be dated throughout the second and third centuries 
and as late as the beginning of the fourth century. A military 
list of the year 194 at Alexandria contains nineteen Greek cog- 
nomina and ten of these belong to the names of men born in 
camp. A similar inscription of the year 195 found at Vimin- 
acium in Moesia preserves ten names of Greek origin. In 
Africa the series of Greek names continues as late as the inscrip- 
tional evidence from the province supplies the names of men 
in the legion stationed there. 

For the ending -ianus attached to Greek names vid. section 
devoted to cognomina ending in -ianus in this chapter. Several 
Greek names suited to soldiers are noted: viz., Achilleus, Ani- 
cetus, Nicomachus and others. 

The several instances of a supernomen in Greek names are 
collected in Chapter III, Double Cognomina. Alexander is 
the cognomen to be most commonly used and this name has 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 99 

received some comment in Chapter I. Didymus, Eleuther, 
Eutyches, Eugenus, and Protus would seem to be translations 
of Latin cognomina already in use. 

COGNOMEN OF ILLYRIAN ORIGIN 

The cognomen Bato recorded as the son of Neritanus, a soldier 
of the II Adiutrix, is found on a stone at Aquincum in Panno- 
nia. For other occurrences of the name Bato in inscriptions 
vid. Index cognominum in CIL III, the Thesaurus Linguae 
Latinae s. v., and Schulze, Lat. Eigennamen p. 32, note 1. 
Batus Neritanes, the reading of Giindel, De legione II Adiutrice, 
p. 67, is not supported by other authorities who have dealt with 
this inscription. 

COGNOMEN OF LIGURIAN ORIGIN 

The name Aunus is considered a name of Ligurian origin, 
vid. Thesaurus Linguae Latinae s. v. and Schulze, Lat. Eigena- 
men p. 130. It has been noted as the cognomen of a veteran 
serving in the VI Victrix perhaps before the removal of that 
legion to England during the principate of Hadrian. The 
stone was found at Remi in Belgium. 

COGNOMINA OF PERSIAN ORIGIN 

Persian names appear as cognomina in the names of legion- 
ary soldiers in the following cases: Arsaces, Aapsco?, Mithri- 
daticus, and Ouapavr)?. Arsaces is the cognomen of a soldier 
serving before the year 87. Aapsto? is borne by a centurion 
serving in Syria in the years 224-225. The other two are found 
in inscriptions of uncertain date in the East. 

COGNOMINA OF PHRYGIAN ORIGIN 

Ascanius and Sabasianus are names from Phrygia. Ascanius 
is the cognomen of a centurion in service before the reign of 
Claudius. Sabasianus, which contains a reference to a Phry- 
gian divinity, is borne by a soldier in Dalmatia whose period of 
enrollment is not definitely dated. 

COGNOMINA OF PUNIC ORIGIN 

(Vid. Jules Toutain, Les Cite"s romaines de la Tunisie, and 
Paul Schroeder, Die Phonizische Sprache.) Ten names of Punic 



100 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

origin have been found in the names of Roman legionaries. 
These are Aris, Baricio, Birzil, Gududus, Gudullus, Hiddibal, 
Motthunus, Namfamo, Namphamo, and Nampulus. With 
the exception of Aris which is recorded in a Spanish inscription 
all the Punic names were found in Africa. Those which can be 
dated are later than the year 193. Baricio is preserved in four 
names. Two men having this cognomen were born in the camp 
at Lambaesis. Gudullus, a diminutive of Gududus, Hiddibal, 
and Namphamo are the cognomina of men born in camp. Sufe- 
tula is the birth-place of Motthunus. Namphamo corresponds 
to Latin Felix. Toutain op. cit. p. 176 and Clermont Ganneau 
Rec. d'Arch. or. 6 (1905) p. 120.) Nampulus is a diminutive 
of Namphamo. 

The following names have been found in Africa and, though 
not Punic, may be of native origin: Buturarius, Gumasius, 
Guzabius, Mangala, Mucrubius, Nimmira, and Porturitus. 
All these names appear during the third century. The names 
Aurassus and Thubunius are formations from place names 
which are probably of local origin. Numidius is a name of 
similar character. For Easuctanus cf. lasucta, Schroeder op. 
cit. p. 91. 

Further comment on the cognomina which are common 
among the soldiers of Africa will be found in Chap. Ill, The 
Cognomina of African Legionaries. 

COGNOMINA OF SEMITIC ORIGIN 

Names of Semitic origin found as cognomina in the names of 
soldiers are Beliabus, Eufratianus, lamianus, Malchias, Malchus, 
Matthaius, Melcidianus, Maddanius, and <a(j.aivo<;. These 
names are scattered in many provinces. The earliest is Mat- 
thaius, the name of a man whose first service was in the fleet; 
afterwards he was transferred to the I Adiutrix on its formation 
in the year 68. The other dated instances of names of this 
group are later than the first century. 

COGNOMINA OF THRACIAN ORIGIN 

Among the cognomina found in the names of Roman legion- 
aries the following are of Thracian origin: 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 101 

Aulucentius Bitus Dizza Mucatralis 

Aulupor Bytytralis Dizze Rescuporis 

Aulutralis KOTTO? Dizzo Sita 

Auluzanus Deospor Drigissa Sudius 

Auluzon Dines Eptacentus Sudicentus 

Bithus Diza Mucapor Tarsa 

Bito Dizo Mucatra 

These twenty-seven names appear as cognomina in forty-six 
instances. (For Thracian names vid. Dumont, Melanges, 
and Tomaschek, Die alten Thraker [complete titles in Bibli- 
ography].) Several other names present strong resemblances 
to Thracian names. Bethus is probably connected with Bithus. 
Daizo may well be related to Dizo. Surus and Surio are con- 
sidered Thracian by Tomaschek, op. cit., and Celtic by Holder, 
cf. Cognomina of Celtic origin and Holder, altcelt. Sprachschatz. 
For Thithi cf. 0etOo<; in Tomaschek, op. cit. Index s. v. Andra 
is preserved on a stone in Syria together with the name Mucapor, 
cut in the early third century. Betto is either Thracian or 
Germanic (vid. Schonfeld in Bibliography, and cf. Bato, a cog- 
nomen of Illyrican origin). 

Dazanus is related to Dasius, q. v., under cognomina ending 
in -ius, cf. (Dumont, op. cit. p. 551) AaBaq and maybe Thracian 
in origin. Thiumpus is doubtfully Thracian. 

Thracian names, as might be expected, have been found most 
frequently in the provinces of the Danube region. Nearly one- 
half of the instances are from this part of the Empire. Italy 
and Germany contribute nearly one-fourth each and a few 
Thracian names are found in Africa, but borne in at least three 
cases by men who are not natives of that province: Auluzanus 
is the name of a man born in Thrace. Napoca is the birth- 
place of men named Bitus and Tarsa. 

If the name Surio be Thracian, then L. Icconius Surio whose 
home is Caesar Augusta, serving in Dalmatia in the period 
between 42 and 70, is the earliest soldier to bear a cognomen of 
Thracian origin. The principate of Antoninus Pius is the next 
period to which Thracian names may be assigned. The latest 
date when these names are found is in the beginning of the fourth 
century. A single military list in Moesia of the year 195 has 
preserved several Thracian names. All three examples of the 
name Bithus appear in this inscription. The name Mucatra 
is recorded three times on a stone in Germany cut in the year 



102 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

223. Frequently both names are Thracian. Such names are 
found as Aulupor Alusa(ni films?), Mucatralis Auluzanus, 
By ty trails Biti (filius), Mucapor Mucatralis. Aurelius and 
Septimius are nomina joined with cognomina of Thracian origin. 
Septimius has been noted in seven names, Aurelius in twenty- 
six, nearly three-fourths of the whole number of examples of 
Thracian cognomina. 

COGNOMINA OF UNCERTAIN ORIGIN 

The following cognomina are certainly not of Roman or 
Italian origin but their derivation is obscure. 

Acrinis Fana Labracenus Saburianus 

Arimo Feanus Mestula Samunio 

Canetus Gerfennus Mesuquas Silamius 

Cinnus Glaus Pertur Sinna 

Cittinus Godes Petunnatius Stiminus 

Colinus lassianus Pitonatus Thamarcus 

Diabo lullinus Rosinus Ulpro 

Glaus is perhaps for Greek Glaux a plant. Canetus is 
possibly related to Canethus. 

COGNOMINA NOT ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED 

The following cognomina have not been mentioned in any of 
the preceding sections: Avos, Bassilas, Center, F(C)aricus, and 
-irmus. Avos is probably due to the loss of some letters; the 
original cognomen may have been Flavos. Bassilas is evidently 
related to Bassus. The name which is listed here as Center 
appears on the stone in the dative form Centro. The uncer- 
tainty of the name Faricus or Caricus has caused the insertion 
of this cognomen in this place. The cognomen -irmus is incom- 
plete in the inscription and it is impossible to determine whether 
it should be restored as Firmus or Primus. 



CHAPTER THREE. 

SUPPLEMENTARY PARAGRAPHS 

1. Double Cognomina. 

2. The Earliest Cognomina. 

3. The Cognomina of African Legionaries. 

4. Legionary Cognomina in the Provinces of which the Inscrip- 
tions are published in CIL III. 

5. Uncomplimentary Cognomina. 

6. Similarity of the Nomen and Cognomen in the same name. 

7. Imperial Nomina. 

DOUBLE COGNOMINA 

The several instances of the appearance of a supernomen have 
already been noted in the chapter devoted to the classification 
of cognomina, and this section comprises a collection of such 
instances with some further comment on them. For a general 
discussion of names containing a supernomen one should consult 
the work of Lambertz, Zur Ausbreitung des Supernomen oder 
Signum im roemischen Reiche, Glotta, 1913, IV, p. 78-143, V, 
p. 99-169. 

L. Cornelius Cato qui et Caligatus is the name of a centurion of 
the III Augusta at Lambaesis, probably about the year 200, 
certainly so if the name L. Cornelius Cato, designating an optio 
at the same camp, refers to the same person. The supernomen 
Caligatus reminds us at once of the name Caligula applied to the 
Emperor C. Caesar Germanicus. Domaszewski, A. E. M. 10 
(1886) pp. 23-25, does not regard Caligatus as a part of the cen- 
turion's name but as a true participle. "Denn ich glaube, dass 
Caligatus hier nicht als Cognomen verstanden werden darf." 
Lambertz, Glotta, IV, p. 101 and Cagnat, L'Arme*e Romaine, 
2nd ed. p. 301, n. 8, consider Caligatus as a supernomen. The 
name of this centurion's father also contains a supernomen: M. 
Cornelius Cato qui et Aurassius. On this name Cagnat remarks, 

103 



104 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

'Le sobriquet du pere, Aurassius, indique qu'il elait originaire 
des environs de Lamb<se ou tout au moins d'un village de 1' 
Aures. Aurassus has already been found in the name of a legion- 
ary at Lambaesis. Cagnat believes that M. Cornelius Cato, 
the elder, was attached to the legion in some capacity, but in 
the absence of definite information his name has not been added 
to this list. 

Another inscription in Africa preserves the name C. Tannonius 
Felix qui et Aquensis borne by a soldier whose period of service 
can not be definitely dated, but it is probably later than the reign 
of Hadrian. Lambertz, Glotta IV p. 101, observes "Aquensis 
Bezeichnung nach seiner Herkunft, also eine Art Spitzname, 
jedenfalls sein Rufname. " The cognomen Aquileiensis has been 
found in the name of a legionary at Lambaesis during the reign 
of Alexander Severus (222-235). He was born at Theveste. 

In the general region of the Danube provinces there are four 
instances of a supernomen in the names of legionaries whose 
period of service was probably later than the first century. These 
are, Salonius Sabinianus signo Scammatius, Nonius Saloninus 
qui et signo Dalmatis, Aurelius Secundianus qui et Itrius, and 
P. Aelius Septimius Audeus qui et Maximus. The relation be- 
tween the cognomen, Saloninus, and the supernomen, Dalmatis, 
has already been noted in commenting on the cognomen in 
Chap. II, Cognomina with geographical significance. Audeus 
has been mentioned in the first section of Chapter II devoted to 
cognomina suited to men in military service. For the double 
nomen Aelius Septimius cf. other cases in this section below, 
On the name Itrius, Lambertz says. "Keltisch oder illyrisch 
ist das Supernomen des Aur. Secundianus qui et Itrius. The 
formation of names in -ius during the later period of the Empire 
has been noted by Lambertz in the article already cited and by 
Diehl, Rh. Mus. 62, and both Itrius and Scammatius are names 
of this kind. In view of the uncertainty concerning the deriva- 
tion of Itrius is it not possible that what we have here is a comic 
formation from the word iterum to accompany the cognomen 
Secundianus, cf. Dalmatis with Saloninus above? The name L. 
Decrius lulianus qui et Numisianus found at Naples is dated in 
the first half of the second century. The following names in 
Greek are taken from inscriptions in Syria and Arabia: F. HTQCOS 
'Arnx&<; 6 xaXo6(xevo? Moa^S an ^ M. KOXXTJIO? Fep^aviq 6 xal 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 105 

?. In the former case both names are of Greek origin, 
in the latter, the supernomen 'AouetSoq is a native name and 
not a transliteration of the Latin Avidus, Ins. Gr. ad Res 
Rom. Pert. Ill 1282, 'AouslBo? nomen non ex latino Avidus sed 
ex nabataeo Aoueida dictum, and Prentice, Gr. and Lat. Ins. 
p. 239. In a third name 'Auofyos Maijjio<; aui6<; 'A^iXeus, the 
cognomen is Latin and the supernomen which seems appropriate 
to a soldier is of Greek origin. 

The name T. Flavius super Cepula Scaenicus exhibits a form 
which is thus far without parallels. The veteran who bore this 
name is recorded as serving in the XXX Ulpia victrix at Lyons 
in the year 207. The position of the words, super Cepula, be- 
tween the nomen and cognomen is not usual. Cepula is found 
as a supernomen in Christian names, vid. Lambertz, Glotta, IV, 
p. 86f, and Diehl, Rh. Mus. 62 p. 395f. From the meaning of the 
word Cepula, "little onion," one might suppose that we have the 
veteran's nickname in this word. "Super" may be an abbrevia- 
ation for the word supernomen. The word svpernomen is used 
as the means of indicating a second cognomen, apparently the 
equivalent of the words "qui et" or "signo," e. g., on a stone 
found atMilan, CIL V 6260, B. M. Quirace supernomen Micin- 
es, etc., cited by Lambertz, Glotta, IV, p. 85. 

Another inscription found in the province Lugudunensis reads 
Melius Gervinius mlt Nervinus. The name Nervinus is a word 
of Celtic origin, but the connection with the other parts of this 
centurion's name is not wholly clear. If the letters mlt may be 
interpreted as standing for the word militavit, then it would 
seem that Nervinus is the name which the centurion bore during 
his period of service in the legion. The date of the inscription 
is uncertain. 

The cognomen which appears in the alphabetical list as Carius 
aut Caristus appears in two inscriptions referring to the same 
person, one in Latin reading Carius, the other in Greek reading 
Xcfcpt<jTo<;. Carius is corrected to Carinus by Cumont, Studia 
Pontica, III (1910) 269, p. 241, who explains the difference be- 
tween the Latin and Greek forms of the cognomen in this way, 

"Ulpius Carinus entrant au service militaire avait latinise 

son nom grec de Charistos." Cumont believes this centurion 
was enrolled during the reign of Trajan. 



106 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

In addition to these instances where a second cognomen is 
added with the words qui et or signo, etc., there are some examples 
of what may be called a second cognomen placed after the usual 
cognomen without any connecting word. This additional cogno- 
men often indicates the town from which the man who bears the 
name probably came. The earliest example of this is in the 
name Q. Annaeus Balbus Faventinus of the tribe Pollia, borne 
by a meiles of the fifth legion in Africa before the year 70. M. 
Petronius Classicus Marrucinus is the name of a centurion in 
the VIII Augusta in Pannonia. This legion was stationed at 
Poetovio, where this inscription was found, before the principate 
of Nero and this officer may have served in the early period. 
Cn. Terentius Rufus Iguvinus is the name of a soldier of the III 
Augusta perhaps before the legion went to Lambaesis during 
the reign of Hadrian. An inscription at Cemenelum reads P. 
Enistalius P. f. Cl. Paternus Cemenelensis and these words were 
cut after the year 87. Another stone in Pannonia preserves 
the name Q. Frendullus Rufus Vicetinus borne by a legionary in 
service after the first century, cf. CIL VII 155, M. Petronius 
L. f. Men(enia) Vic(etinus) A soldier in Cilicia later than the 
reign of Trajan is named F. 'louXto? AswvfSr)? 'A6Tjvaco<;. Q. 
Moneius Verecundus Narbonensis is the name of a veteran found 
in an inscription of uncertain date in Spain. The fourth part 
of the name of Q. Aurelius Processus Maddanius, an optio at 
Lambaesis, may contain a reference to his birth-place or to an 
earlier name of Semitic origin. 

Another group of names is composed of those which have two 
cognomina one of which ends in -ianus. At Lambaesis a centurion 
of five legions has the name I(ulius) Bassus Sulpicianus; his 
period of service is later than the reign of Septimius Severus. 
A veteran at the same place bears the name P. Granius Auctus 
Caesennianus; the inscription is not dated. Q. Papius Saturninus 
lulianus is the name of a centurion of the II Parthica, a legion 
formed by Septimius Severus. An inscription in England pre- 
serves a veteran's name, L. Ecimius Bellicianus Vitalis; whose 
period of service is not dated. One legionary in Syria can boast 
of a second nomen as well as a additional cognomen. The name 
in question is, following the order of words on the stone, M. 
AupT)Xto<; Z|VTIO<; Mafwp ZY)v6Ba>po<; the son of Zir)v6Ba)po<; Mafwp. 

While it is digressing from the strict province of cognomina 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 107 

to discuss nomina, the last mentioned inscription contains a 
name with two nomina and several similar cases can be found 
among the names of men enrolled in the legions. In so far as 
these names can be dated they belong to the third century. 
The most noteworthy case of a name having two nomina is 
Aurelius qui et Septimius Constantinus borne by a soldier in 
Pannonia whose period of service is later than the first century. 
For the formation of the name vid. Lambertz, Glotta, IV, 
p. 132. This inscription preserves several names of this kind. 
The nomina Aurelius and Septimius were adopted by the chil- 
dren of parents who bore these names. Aurelius Superinius 
Marcus is the name of a legionary in Germany in the year 214. 
Vibius Cassius Victorinus designates a beneficiarius consularis 
in Noricum in the year 215. A centurion in Syria in the year 
212 bears the name M. Aurelius Valerius Valerianus. 

(M.) A6pY)Xio<; OuXxto? Sepprjvo? is the name of a soldier in 
Arabia about the year 215. The name P. Aelius Septimius 
Mucapor is borne by a centurion at Carnuntum during the reign 
of Alexander Severus (222-235). M. Aurelius Cocceius Florianus 
was a primus pilus at Vienna about the year 225. T. Aurelius 
Antonius Longinus is the name of a speculator of the III Gallica 
in Syria in the third century. The following cases are certainly 
later than the reign of Trajan: P. Aelius Septimius Audeus qui 
et Maximus (for the cognomen Audeus vid. Chap. II, Adjec- 
tives denoting qualities suited to men in military service), his 
son(?) Aelius Septimius Romanus and Valerius Vibius Valerianus 
(Note comment in CIL III 823, Vibii nomen miles fortasse 
derivavit ab imp. C. Vibio Treboniano Gallo, 251-253). C. 
Atilius Livius Victorianus is the name of a veteran of the III 
Augusta at Lambaesis in the period after the reign of Hadrian. 
M. Flavius Caecilius Telesphorianus was enrolled in the V 
Macedonica at Lambaesis; the inscription is not definitely dated. 
L. Veratius Aufidius Rufus, a centurion of the XXII Primigenia, 
seems to indicate Beneventum as his native town but this restora- 
tion of the place-name is not wholly certain. The name of a 
centurion of the III Cyrenaica in Belgica, Q. Cattus Libo Nepos, 
is puzzling and no satisfactory explanation has been made. 
Libo (vid. Chapter II, Cognomina ending in -o), and Nepos are 
apparently cognomina. What is to be said of the name Aelius 
Ant. Aeternalis? Ant is explained as Antonius in A. E. M. XIX, 



108 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

p. 87, but the Index to CIL III throws no light on its interpre- 
tation. The inscription was found in Moesia and is not dated. 
Another small group of names seems to present a peculiar 
form of praenomina, unless it also is to be understood as a part 
of the group which shows two nomina. The names so used are 
Claudius, Flavius, and lulius. The complete names read as 
follows: Cl. Atteius Celer in Dacia; the inscription is later than 
the year 142; Cl. Maximius Sabinus (Sabinus is the reading of 
the stone according to the Index on CIL VIII, Cagnat, L'Arme'e 
Romaine 1st ed p. 202, reads Sabinianus.); Fl. Sabinius Attillus, 
Fl. lulius Maternus, Fl. lulius Reginus, the names of three 
brothers; the inscription is later than the year 89; Fl. Antonius 
Romanus, the name of a soldier in the year 218; lul. Licinius 
Sanctinus, lul. Marcius Saecularis, and lul. Val. Valentinus, the 
name of a veteran about the year 134. The occurrence of 
Statius Popius Saturninus, the name of a centurion whose term 
of service may have been in the latter half of the century, sug- 
gests that Statius may still retain its early force as a praenomen, 
but this reading of Statius is not without question. M. Uttedius 
Sallubianus C. Petilius Amandus who was born at Iguvium and 
is recorded as a veteran in Dalmatia has two complete names. 
The cognomen Sallubianus is Celtic in its origin. The date of 
the inscription is not known. L. Cassius Clemens Taurus is 
not an example of a name with two cognomina for what appears 
to be a second cognomen is the engraver's error for Taurin(o), 
vid. CIL XIII 8732 and Ephem. Epigr. V p. 220. 

THE EARLIEST COGNOMINA 

In the earliest period men of the rank of soldiers or under- 
officers did not have any cognomen. The reign of Claudius 
is generally taken as the turning point, before which cognomina 
are rare and after which it is unusual to find them omitted from a 
name. (Schulze, Lateinische Eigennamen, p. 497, "Denn im 
Allgemeinen ist die Sitte des personlichen Cognomens schon 
etwas friiher (i. e., than the reign of Trajan), unter Claudius 
und Nero allgemein durchgedrungen und rasch auch obligator- 
isch geworden." W. Baehr, De Centurionibus Legionariis, p. 
22, "Itaque sub Claudio edictum videtur, ut militum in laterculis, 
codicillis, aliis libellis publiciis cognomina quoque adscriberentur, 
id quod milites in titulis privatis statim imitates esse consentaneum 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 109 

est." Cf. CIL XIII 1121, Kubitschek, Pauly-Wissowa 3:1601, 
E. Bormann, A. E. M. 18, p. 223, K. Patsch, A. E. M. 14, p. 
103, Siebourg, Bonn. Jahrbb. 107 (1901), p. 187f. 

Several names have been found which, contain a cognomen 
borne by legionaries whose period of service is earlier than the 
reign of Claudius. There is a group of cognomina preserved on 
stones found in Italy which probably were cut during the reign 
of Augustus. Some seem to belong to men who served in the 
battle of Actium and were retired later on land given to them at 
Ateste. Some of these names lack a cognomen altogether. 
One name, M. Billienus M. f. Rom., adds the word Actiacus in 
the place of a cognomen. While this is a cognomen in form, it 
has not been listed as such in the Index Cognominum of CIL V, 
and that precedent has been followed in the present collection. 
The following names of this group contain a cognomen: C. Titius 
Magnus and M. Tudius Niger of the V Urbana, C. Aebutius 
Rufus of the XI th legion and L. Labicius Celer of the VI Ferrata; 
the inscription containing Celer was found at Beneventum. M. 
Verrius Celsus is the name of a centurion whose term of service 
should probably be assigned to the reign of Augustus. 

By far the earliest laterculus of soldiers is that found in Coptos, 
Egypt (CIL III 6627). This inscription has been dated by the 
editor, Mommsen, in the reign of Augustus. The list given on 
this stone contains seventy-two names, thirty-six are the names 
of soldiers, an equal number are names of centurions. No sol- 
dier's name has a cognomen. Of the names of the centurions 
twenty-two have no cognomen, Mommsen says twenty-three, 
but only twenty-two are indexed as nomina in CIL III 
while fourteen are indexed as cognomina. (Cotus may have 
been considered a nomen by Mommsen.) In this number we 
have some of the earliest testimony on the matter of cognomina 
in the names of legionaries. Of the fourteen cognomina, nine 
are adjectives in form: Castus, Clemens, Firmus, Flaccus, lustus, 
Longus (2), Maternus, Rufus, and Varus. Servatus is a partici- 
pial adjective, Aquila is a noun, Galba and Varus are names 
well known at Rome. Cotus is a name of Celtic origin. 

Two men of the XXXth legion and both belonging to the tribe 
Stellatina saw service in this early period, possibly before the 
beginning of our era. Their names are M. Crassicius Castellus 
and P. Clodius Pius. T. Atidius Porcio, a soldier of the Xllth 



110 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

legion at Ateste, must have served about the year 9 A. D. because 
this legion disappeared at this time. Facoq Af^Xioi; Fejjuvoq, a 
centurion of the Vllth legion in Asia Minor belongs to the year 
11-12 A. D. Salvius Febranus Baculus is the name of a cen- 
turion of the XXth legion in Dalmatia at the opening of the cen- 
tury. C. (?) lulius Albus, a soldier of the lid legion and his 
centurion, Laenas, in Aquitania have been assigned to the period 
before the year 21 A. D. by Allmer, CIL XIII 1122. Other 
names which belong to men in service during the reign of Tiber- 
ius are T. lulius Festus borne by a soldier in the XVIth legion 
at Nemausus, P. Aelius Optatus and L. Antonius Quadratus, 
two names of men enrolled in the XXth legion in Italy, and M. 
Vibrius Marcellus borne by a centurion of the XVIth legion 
at Rome. T. Flavius Titullus of the tribe Stellatina serving in 
the XXth legion is mentioned in an undoubtedly early inscription 
at Beneventum. A group of inscriptions earlier than the reign 
of Claudius is found in Dalmatia preserving the names of men 
enrolled in the Vllth and Xlth legions. Another also in this 
early period is found in Germany with the names of men belonging 
to the XVIth legion. About twenty names altogether can be 
assigned to the period before the reign of Claudius. From the 
reign of this Emperior to the end of the first century bet ween 350 
and 400 names can be definitely dated. There are others, of 
course, to which exact dates can not be given, although they may 
belong to the first century. 

Some characteristics of the names of the first century have 
already been noted in separate sections of Chapter II. These 
may be recalled here briefly : The cognomina of the first century 
are for the most part adjectives. Nouns are not infrequent. Cog- 
nomina ending in -ianus are found in a few names. Nomina of 
Roman gentes are rarely used as cognomina. Cognomina of 
Greek origin are occasionally employed; other names of foreign 
origin are not common during the first century. The cognomina 
which are found in five or more names belonging to this century 
are Bassus, Celer, Firmus, Fronto, Optatus, Priscus, Proculus, 
Pudens, Rufus, Saturninus, Saturninus, Secundus (nineteen 
examples), Severus, Silvanus, Valens, Verecundus, Verus, and 
Vitalis. 

NOTE : In regard to the omission of cognomina it can be said that an examination 
of over 350 inscriptions which contain the names of legionaries without a cognomen 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 111 

THE COGNOMINA OF AFRICAN LEGIONARIES 

More than one-third of the names of men who served in the 
legions have been found on African soil and the large number of 
cognomina in these possess certain features which are noteworthy. 
G. Boissier (Revue des Deux Mondes, 1895, p. 56, vid. also 
"Roman Africa") summarizes the practice of assigning names 
among the Africans by saying that some adopted names such 
as Maurus, Gaetulus, and Numida. Others contented them- 
selves by translating their Punic or Berber names "par un a-peu- 
pres latin." The boldest spirits adopted an entirely new name 
or took a name from some famous Roman family. Mommsen 
(Ephemeris Epigraphica, Cognomina Africana, IV, p. 520-524) 
has mentioned some distinctive points in the formation of cog- 
nomina in Africa, chiefly the ending -osus. Among the soldiers 
cognomina with this ending are rare; those found are Albosus, 
Barosus, Bonosus, and Fructuosus. (Apricosus is found in a 
name in Italy.) Vid. Renier, Melanges d'Epigraphie, pp. 273- 
284. There are also several cognomina which are Punic in 
origin in the names of African soldiers. These have been 
discussed in Chapter II, Cognomina of Punic Origin. (The 
Roman inscriptions from Africa have preserved many Punic 
names, some in the names of peregrini and slaves, others as 
cognomina for Roman citizens outside of the legions. These 
are similar to the names in Semitic inscriptions. They appear 
in Africa from the beginning of the Roman dominion to the 
latest Christian times.) 

The most striking characteristic about the cognomina from 
Africa which are dealt with here is the unexpected frequency 

has shown that about three-fourths of these can be assigned to the period before the 
close of the reign of Claudius. On several stones cut during the first half of the 
first century one with a cognomen will be found by the side of another name which 
lacks it. The absence of a cognomen is not certain proof, however, that the inscrip- 
tion should be dated earlier than the reign of Claudius, but it creates a probability 
in favor of an early date. Cf. W. Baehr, op. cit. p. 20f. Two names lacking a 
cognomen are worthy of mention because of the late date; M. Antonius M. filius 
is the name of a veteran at Aquileia of the I Adiutrix, a legion formed in the year 
68. His father has the cognomen Vettianus; he is not enrolled in the legions. 
M. Titurius Gai filius natione Italus is the name of a soldier of the II Traiana at 
Alexandria in Egypt. The II Traiana, as the name indicates, was formed by the 
Emperor Trajan and consequently M. Titurius can not have served before the year 
98. 



112 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

of names in the form of past participles. The use of participles 
as cognomina is by no means confined to this region, but it is 
among the names of soldiers at Lambaesis that this form of cog- 
nomen appears commonly enough to be considered popular. 
Several cognomina in participial form have been found often 
enough to be included with the " popular" cognomina of Chap- 
ter I. 

The majority of the instances under all these names came from 
Africa. The cognomina are Datus (22)* 20, Donatus (68) 62, 
Emeritus (23) 16, Honoratus (30) 27, Optatus (34) 19, and 
Rogatus (44) 42. (Rogatianus has been noted in African in- 
scriptions only.) Other cognomina in this form which have 
been found in Africa only are Ampliatus, Collatus, Concessus 
(four examples), Exoratus, Extricatus (seven examples), Meritus, 
Potitus, Privatus, Processus (six examples), and Renuntiatus. 
Restutus, Speratus, and Successus are also more frequent in 
Africa than elsewhere. The present participle Crescens (50) 27 
is the only present participial form to be found in Africa. 
(cf. Caligatus, Chapter III, Double Cognomina, vid. also Chap- 
ter II, Participial Adjectives.) 

The peculiarities of Roman names in Africa have already been 
observed by Jules Toutain (Les Cites romaines de la Tunisie. 
Essai sur 1'Histoire de la Colonisation romaine dans 1'Afrique 
du Nord. Bibliotheque des Ecoles franaises d'Athenes et de 
Rome, fascicule 72, livre II, chapitre premier, "La Nomenclature 
et 1'Onomastique," pp. 184-186), R. Cagnat (Journal des Savants, 
Mai 1896, pp. 259-272), Rudolf Herzog (Namensiibersetzungen 
und Verwandtes, Philologus LXI, 1897, pp. 33-70), and G. 
Boissier (Revue des deux Mondes, 1895, p. 56). On Donatus, 
Toutain writes, "L'ide"e exprimee par le mot latin "Donatus" 
paraU bien avoir et6 identique a celle que rendaient les mots 

puniques latan et Mattan: latansidi signifait Sed dedit 

Mattanelim = donum deorum etc." Toutain compares the French 
name "Dieudonne" to the Latin "Donatus." Herzog mentions 
with Donatus the following names, Dativus, Datullus, Datianus, 
and Donatianus, which are to be found in the present collection, 
and Adeodatus. He adds, "Donatus ist vor der afrikanischen 



* The number given in parenthesis refers to the total number found, the second 
number refers to those from Africa. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA Il3 

Namengabung nicht (cf. CIL I, 1, 866) und auszerhalb der- 
selben selten nachzuweisen. Wir konnen also von diesem Cog- 
nomen behaupten, dass es in Africa geschaffen worden sei, 
iibrigens zunachst nicht von den Vollnamen aus, sondern von 
den in CIL VIII haufigsten Kurznamen Muttun, Methun, 
Methen, etc. (Toutain, p. 169, 173) die eben nichts anderes 
bedeuten als Donatus. Man sollte meinen, dass die Doppel- 
namen mit qui et oder signo die Cognomina einer Familie leicht 
Uebersetzung konstatieren lassen, aber trotz eifrigen Suchens 
nach dieser Hinsicht hat sich mir sehr wenig ergeben, so CIL 
VIII 169 Valerius Donatus filius eorum et Valerius Muthunus 
frater eius." On Rogatus, Toutain remarks, "Les cognomina 
Rogatus et Rogatianus, qui e*taient aussi tres populaires en 
cette region (Tunisie), derivent sans aucun doute d'une idee re- 
ligieuse et morale, l'ide"e de priere." With Rogatus, Herzog 
mentions Optatus, Impetratus, etc., and explains the significance 
of the names as "das (von Gott) gewiinschte, erbetene, erlangte 
Kind, konnte vielleicht kombiniert werden mit Sama '(baal), 
B(aal) hat (die Bitte) erhort, Jazanel Gott hat erhort, etc/' 
Herzog connects Honoratus with Kabdat, or Kebuddat, cf. 
Kabedmelqart and Chubud. On the cognomen Extricatus vid. 
Clermont-Ganneau, Recueil d'Arche*ologie orientale, I, 1898, 
p. 165f. It seems probable, then, that this particular form of 
word was considered an equivalent of names in the Semitic 
language and the significance of the names contributed to their 
popularity. 

Other cognomina popular not only in the ranks of the III 
Augusta legion, but elsewhere in Africa, are Faustus, Felix, 
Fortunatus, and Victor. These names appear to be especially 
suited to men in the military calling, because names of good 
omen may bring the bearer good luck. Men in other occupa- 
tions in this province seem to have been ready to avail themselves 
of whatever good fortune an auspicious name might bring. The 
widespread use of these names prevents any supposition that 
they were particularly sought after by the legionaries. In 
regard to Felix attention was called in Chapter I to the fact 
that it is considered the Latin equivalent of the Punic name 
Namphamo. (Cf. Cagnat op. cit. supra, "II en est de mme du 
mot phenicien Namphamo, qui signife, d'apres saint Augustin, 
boni pedis homo, id est cuius adventus adferat aliquid felicita- 



114 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

tis, de Gadnaam qui offre a peu prs le meme sens et exprime 
aussi une ide"e de bonne chance. Le latin avail divers mots 
pour rendre la meme pense"e: les Fortunatus, les Faustus, les 
Felix sont des Gadnaam, des Namphamo de*guise"s." Herzog 
compares Benedicta, Eutyches, Faustus, Felix, Fortunatus, and 
their related forms with the Punic Namphamo and Naamgad 
or Gadnaam in their various forms. Baric- and its cognate 
forms he considers names of good fortune also.) It is altogether 
probable that other names are translations of Punic names in 
common use and this fact would explain the popularity of the 
Latin form of the name. Herzog connects the cognomen 
Adiutor with the name Azrubaal or Hasdrubal; "help of Baal" or 
"Baal helps." The following equivalents are pointed out by the 
same authority. Hospes, Hospita, and Hospitalis are related to 
Ger, Fremdling, Schutzbefohlener einer Gottheit. Hilarus and 
its derivatives together with Laetus he finds are to be connected 
with Simhat. He suggests Hagg(a)i as the equivalent of Festus 
and in a footnote adds that Pudens may be a translation of a 
Berber name, Juzula or Juzala. 

Martialis is another cognomen popular in Africa. It is a 
desirable name for soldiers and this fact quite as much as its 
religious import may have led to its frequent use. Outside of 
military circles the name is in common use, so that the religious 
significance may have been the predominating factor in determ- 
ining its use. In commenting on Martialis Herzog says, "Das 
sehr haufige Cognomen Martialis konnen wir nicht gut unter- 
bringen, da ein entsprechenden punischer Gott nicht zu Gebot 
steht. Dagegen wird das haufige und wie es scheint, in Africa 
entstandene Venerius, -a, -e, -osa, Aphrodisius, -a, auf Astarte 
zuruckzufiihren sein." There are two other names in which 
the religious idea was one of the causes of their popularity. 
These are lanuarius and Saturninus. The frequency of the 
former as a cognomen in the names of soldiers is noted by Gott- 
anka (Epigraphische Beitrage, Geburtstagcognomina). For 
the prevalence of the name Saturninus Toutain advances the 
following explanation: "Cette pre*fe"rence des Africaines de 
l^poque impe'riale s'explique par la faveur dont jouissait aupres 
d'eux le culte du dieu Saturne: Or le Saturne d'Afrique etait, 
non pas le Cronos de le mythologie grecque ou le Saturnus des 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA Il5 

legendes italiques, mais Pantique Baal carthaginois. (Toutain 
op. cit. p. 183, and Toutain, De Saturni del in Africa romana 
cultu, pp. 59-62). Saturninus is then, according to Toutain, an 
equivalent of a compound with the Punic name Baal and in 
giving this cognomen to their children, "ils (i. e., the parents) 
les mettaient en quelque maniere sous la protection de cette 
divinite." Herzog reviews this explanation and comments as 
follows: "Saturninus ist ein altromisches Cognomen, nicht erst 
von den Puniern geschaffen. Doch ist es in den anderen Theilen 
des Reichs und bei echten Romern viel seltener. Ob wir alle 
Composita mit Baal als zu Saturninus geworden annehmen 
sollen, ist doch fraglich, da die punischen Kurznamen zeigen, 
dass das Individualle meist nicht der Gottesname, sondern der 
andere Bestandtheil ist. Wie also 'A(j>poB(<no<;, 'AxoXXwvto?, 
ZTJVWV, Sepaiufow, etc. sich auf Geschenk- und Widmungs- 
namen beschranken werden, so wohl auch Saturninus auf 
Namen wie Baaljatan, Jatanbaal, Maharbaal, Abibaal, etc." 
Some other names frequent in Africa are Maximus, Primus, and 
Secundus, but these are almost colorless and as far as the army 
goes the numerical superiority of Africa in the number of in- 
stances of their use is not marked. 

Toutain in the chapter already referred to calls attention to 
the emphasis placed upon the cognomen among the Africans 
and observes that they are distinguished from the Romans in 
that respect. He believes that the cognomina which are pre- 
ferred by the Punic people are really an expression of their own 
soul and genius. 

It is interesting to observe that in another section of the 
Roman world from which the names of soldiers have come down 
to us in large numbers there are "popular" names different from 
those in Africa. In the Danube provinces and Eastern Mediter- 
ranean the names Firmus, Severus, and Valens are found fre- 
quently. Perhaps these cognomina were not liked by the peoples 
of Northern Africa and consequently were little used. 

The importance of the cognomen in African names is a fact 
which should be borne in mind in this connection where this 
part of the name is the object of attention. Since we can feel 
sure that cognomina were not given without taking into con- 
sideration the significance of the word one need not be accused 
of drawing on one's fancy in seeking to interpret the meaning 



116 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

of cognomina in the names of African soldiers serving in Roman 
legions. 

LEGIONARY COGNOMINA IN THE PROVINCES OF WHICH THE 
INSCRIPTIONS ARE PUBLISHED IN CIL III 

The awkwardness of this heading is excused by its conven- 
ience, since the inscriptions from these regions have been massed 
together and contrasted with the African group. The cog- 
nomina from the provinces of CIL III constitute a little less 
than one-third of the whole number, while those from Africa 
amount to more than one-third of the total. 

The names which enjoy a special popularity are either adjec- 
tives or cognomina well known among the Romans in Italy. 
In the former class Valens, Severus, and Firmus are excellent 
examples.* Other common names are Celer, Clemens, Longus, 
Longinus, Priscus, Pudens, and Verus. For the numerical dis- 
tribution of all these names vid. table at the end of Chapter I. 

In the second class one should note Bassus, Capito, and 
Fronto.f Slightly different are the names Marcellinus, Mar- 
cellus, and Marcianus. Like the last mentioned name are 
lulianus and Valerianus. Rufus is a common name in these 
countries. Sabinus and Germanus which have little geograph- 
ical significance (cf. Chap. I, s. v.) are frequent in these parts 
of the Empire. Proculus has a popularity not easy to account 
for, but its use among the soldiers may well have been due to 
its employment in the names of men of high rank. Alexander 
is the only Greek name which seems to have been popular. 
The majority of the instances are found in the Eastern provinces 
and in the Danube region. 

UNCOMPLIMENTARY COGNOMINA 

As might be expected, those cognomina which for one reason 
or another would be undesirable are not often found. If a man 



* Prof. D. R. Stuart has kindly informed me that Valens or OudXlQS is a popu- 
lar name in Arabia. This popularity is due to the fact that Valens is a natural 
transcription of the Arabic Wai or Wai 'a, vid. P.A.E.S. No. 358. Severus is also 
one of the most common names in Arabia and Syria. Vid. Chalot, Index to Wad- 
dington-Le Bas. 

t Baaao? (spelled also BaffO?) is especially frequent in Arabia the natural 
transliteration of Ba?' or Baq vid. Stuart. P.A.E.S. No. 281, 282. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 117 

bore a nickname of that kind it is likely that he had at the same 
time a dignified cognomen and it is the latter which appears in 
the military list and on the gravestone. It is reasonable to sup- 
pose that uncomplimentary names were current among men in 
military life, but these names have now almost entirely perished. 

There are four cognomina which should be mentioned under 
this heading and which may very well have been given to the 
persons concerned out of a dislike which grew up in some way. 
These cognomina were adopted by their bearers and have been 
preserved up to the present day. They are Barbarus, Mucco, 
Mutilus, and Sterceius. About the significance of the last 
name there can be no uncertainty. Mutilus causes the editor 
of the inscription (CIL XIII 8591) some anxiety, but the reading 
and the meaning of the cognomen seem to be certain. Barbarus 
is found in the name of a legionary at Carnuntum whose term of 
service may have been before the year 63; if not, it was certainly 
during the first century. Barbarus is the cognomen in three 
names of men at Lambaesis. Two of the men were enrolled 
in the third century and the third served later than the reign 
of Hadrian. The early use and the late instances point to the 
conclusion that Barbarus as a cognomen may refer to some dis- 
tinguishing quality of the men who bore it. Mucco is probably 
derived from Muccus (vid. Forcellini-DeVit, Onomasticon). 
Such a word would scarcely have been applied as a cognomen 
unless it had been appropriate to the bearer. 

It is tempting to add other names to this list but it may not be 
wise to venture too far in the interpretation of cognomina when 
we know so little about the circumstances under which they 
were given. 

SIMILARITY OF THE NOMEN AND COGNOMEN IN THE SAME NAME 

It will be observed that there are many names which have a 
nomen and cognomen formed on the same stem. In several 
names the cognomen has been formed by the addition of the 
ending -ianus. Nearly all the dated examples of names of this 
kind can be assigned to the third century. The combination 
which is found most frequently is the nomen lulius with the cog- 
nomen lulianus; thirteen cases of the name lulius lulianus have 
been collected. The earliest instance of this name occurs in 
the case of a centurion in Egypt before the year 108. Valerius 



118 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Valerianus is recorded as the name of five legionaries, and the 
earliest of all the names of this kind is Valerius Valerianus, 
borne by a soldier of the XI Claudia in Dalmatia in the period 
between the year 42 and the reign of Vespasian. Claudius 
Claudianus is preserved in five names; four of these can be assigned 
to the third century. Aelius Aelianus and Aurelius Aurelianus 
appear in two names each; one of the former is dated in the year 
228, and one of the latter about the year 253. Other instances 
of this kind are Flavius Flavianus, the son of a Flavinus (undated) 
L. Marinius Marinianus (the name of a man serving during the 
reign of Alexander Severus), Nepotinius Nepotianus (227), 
Geminius Geminianus (undated), Octavius Octavianus (undated), 
Pontius Pontianus (155), Rutilius Rutilianus (undated), Severius 
Severianus (238-244), Sittius Sittianus (200), Successus Succes- 
sianus (third century?), Terentius Terentianus (about 212), 
and Vereius Vereianus (about 202). 

In some names the cognomen has the ending -inus. These 
are Catullius Catullinus (undated), Ingenius Ingenuinus (239), 
Marcellinius Marcellinus (after 170), and Rufinius Rufinus 
(undated). Another variety is shown in the Augustius Augusta- 
lis borne by a man whose period of service is later than the year 89. 

In a few cases the cognomen is not altered, but the nomen may 
perhaps have been formed to be appropriate to the cognomen. 
In the name L. Fabius Fab(i)us we seem to have the nomen used 
directly as the cognomen. This is the only example which has 
been found in the present collection of names. The birth-place 
of the legionary bearing this name is Nertobriga and his period 
of service was before the reign of Vespasian. Felicius Felix 
(undated), C. Masculinius Masculus (undated), Placidius 
Placidus (222-35), Primanius Primulus (after 89), Severius 
Severus (about 212) are the names in this group. In the name 
Silvanius Silvester the nomen and cognomen have a similar 
meaning in addition to their likeness in form. The relation 
between the nomen and cognomen in the name Voconius Vitulus 
has been pointed out by Otto Keller, Lateinische Volksetymologie 
(Leipzig 1891) p. 115. The nomen Voconius is also spelled 
Vacconius from vacco, cf. vitulus. The name Secundius Primus 
shows its peculiarity through contrast between the nomen and 
cognomen. The soldier who bears this name was born at Tubunae 
and served in the III Augusta at Lambaesis. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 119 

IMPERIAL NOMINA 

The words of Mommsen (Hermes XIX p. 3, quoted in Intro- 
duction, q. v.) have prompted these paragraphs on the appear- 
ance in the names of legionaries of the nomina used in the names 
of Emperors. 

Aelius. The nomen Aelius is rarely found in names which 
can be dated in the first century. Two brothers, veterans in the 
XVIth legion in Germany (the stone was found at Rome), 
who bear the nomen Aelius were in service before the reign of 
Claudius probably. The home of these men is Brixia, and they 
have no cognomen. P. Aelius Optatus, is the name of a soldier 
in the XXth legion whose term of enrollment has been assigned 
to this early period before Claudius, but not with certainty. 
Aelius Asclepiades is the name of a soldier in the IXth legion 
who served during the first century. The stone was found at 
Puteoli. In the second century an inscription at Troesmis in 
Moesia containing a list of veterans which can be dated about 
the year 134 does not preserve the name Aelius. (CIL III 6178). 
A similar inscription at Viminacium also in Moesia cut in the 
year 135 records the nomen Aelius fourteen times in thirty-four 
lines. (CIL III 8110.) A laterculus of soldiers at Almus in 
Moesia which is dated in the year 155 has eight instances of the 
name Aelius. (CIL III 7449.) Vid. Cagnat, L'Arme*e Romaine, 
2d. ed., p. 293. An inscription at Lambaesis belonging to the 
reign of Hadrian contains no use of Aelius. 

Aurelius. The nomen Aurelius is found three times without 
a cognomen in the early period: A? Aurelius, the name of a 
veteran from Bononia serving in the 1st legion (CIL XIII 8276); 
C. Aurelius of the tribe Quirina, the name of a veteran of the 
Xlth legion in Achaia (CIL III 503); and M. Aurelius, the name 
of a soldier of the XIV Gemina at Aquileia (CIL V 8272). L. 
Aurelius Celer is the name of a soldier of the XV Apollinaris 
at Carnuntum perhaps before the year 63, certainly during the 
first century. The name L. Aurelius Rufus designates a primus 
pilus of the XVIth legion whose term of service seems to be 
earlier than the reign of Vespasian. Aurelius Rufus is the name 
of a soldier in Dalmatia who apparently was enrolled in the XI 
Claudia and consequently his term of service falls between the 
years 42 and 70 when the legion was assigned to this province. 



120 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Aurelius Verus and Aurelius Vitalis are names of men in the same 
province and also belong to the early period. M. Aurelius 
Metelus from Alba Pompeia is the name of a soldier of the IV 
Macedonica (disbanded by Vespasian) at Mainz. Three other 
instances of the use of the nomen Aurelius can be dated before 
the reign of Hadrian. The military laterculi referred to under 
Aelius are important also for the use of Aurelius. In Moesia 
it is found once on the stone cut in the year 135 and seventeen 
times on that cut in the year 155. In Lambaesis Aurelius does 
not appear in any soldier's name before the year 162. From 
the middle of the second century it is found frequently. 

Flavius. The nomen Flavius is found first in a military list 
assigned to the reign of Augustus recovered in Coptos, Egypt, 
(CIL III 6627); the name in question is P. Flavius from Paphos: 
the cognomen is lacking from all names of soldiers on this stone 
(vid. The Earliest Cognomina, in this chapter.). T. Flavius also 
without a cognomen is the name of a soldier at Theveste pro- 
bably in the latter half of the first century. The cognomen 
Viator is found on this inscription. T. Flavius Titullus of the 
tribe Stellatina designates a member of the XXth legion who 
served before the region of Claudius; the stone was found at 
Beneventum (CIL IX 1608). T. Flavius Secundus is the name 
of a custos armorum, born in camp, serving in the XV Apollinaris 
at Carnuntum perhaps before the year 63. The name Flavius 
becomes common in the names of soldiers much earlier than 
Aelius and Aurelius. On a papyrus from the Fayoum which 
can be dated in the reign of Domitian (81-90) it occurs seven 
times. (Pap Gen Lat I). The nomen is used with great fre- 
quency throughout the second and third centuries. 

Septimius. The use of the nomen Septimius before the reign 
of Septimius Severus is rare among the men enrolled in the legions. 
L. Septimius, the name of a soldier of the V Macedonica, is the 
only instance without a cognomen and also the only one which 
can be assigned to the period before the reign of Claudius. 
(Westd. Zeitschr., 21, n. 212.) The only other instance which 
has been noted earlier than the year 193 is in the name Septimius 
Celer borne by a verteran, also of the V Macedonica, in Moesia 
about the year 134. L. Septimius Cassianus is assigned to the 
reign of Septimius Severus, vid. Roemische Limes, II (1901) p. 
145 note. A long list of veterans found at Viminacium of the 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 121 

year 195 contains no case of the nomen Septimius. This nomen 
is not a common one in the camp at Lambaesis. 

Ulpius. Only two examples of the nomen Ulpius in the names 
of legionaries have been found which could be dated in the first 
century and one of these is not without question. The inscription 
(CIL III 2833) containing the questionable name reads P. 
Ulpius D. f. Silvester (changing to the nominative case) and so 
the editors of this volume have indexed the nomen as Ulpius. 
Patsch (Arch, epigr. Untersuchungen II, 1897, p. 3, n. 4) cor- 
rects the nomen to Pulpidius and this correction has been adopted 
by Van der Weerd, Trois Legiones romaines du Bas-Danube, p. 
225. The reading of CIL is accepted here. The man whose 
name is under discussion was a centurion of the XI Claudia 
in Dalmatia and his period of service falls between the year 42 
and the principate of Vespasian. 

The other first century use of Ulpius appears more certain. 
M. Ulpius Dasius the son of Marcus of the tribe Quirina from 
Sirmium is the name of an optio of the XV Apollinaris at Carnun- 
tum perhaps before its departure for the East in the year 63, 
certainly during the first century. A papyrus in Egypt (Wessely, 
Schriftafeln 8) contains the names of soldiers in the III Cyrenaica 
before the year 108 and Ulpius is recorded three times. The 
majority of the dated cases of Ulpius belong to the third century; 
comparatively few examples of its use are definitely dated in 
the second century. This nomen is not often found at Lambaesis 
and the majority of the instances there are in the names of cen- 
turions. 

BIBLIOGRAPHY. 

BAEHR, WALTERUS. De Centurionibus Legionariis. Berlin. 1900. 

BEUCHEL, FELIX. De legione Romanorum I Italica. Leipsic. 1903. 

CAGNAT, RENE. L'Armee romaine d'Afrique et 1'Occupation militaire sous 
les Empereurs. Paris. 1892 and 1913. 

DUMONT, ALBERT. Melanges d'ArcheoIogie et d'Epigraphie. Paris. 1892. 

ELLENDT, FRIDERICUS. De Cognomine et Agnomine Romano. 1853. 

FISCH, RICHARD. La teinische Substantiva personalia auf -o (-io), -onis (-ionis). 
Berlin. 1888. 

Substantiva personalia auf -o, -onis. ALL V, (1888) 56-88. 

FORCELLINI-DE VIT. Totius Latinitatis Onomasticon. 

GOTTANKA, HANS. Epigraphische Beitrage. Augsburg. 1912. 

GUNDEL, FRIDERICUS. De Legione II Adutrice. Leipsic. 1895. 

HOFFMANN, ERNST. De titulis Africae Latinis, Quaestiones Phoneticae. 1907. 

HOLDER, ALFRED. Alt-celtischer Sprachschatz and Nachtrage. Leipsic. 1896- 



122 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

JUNEMANN, AUGUSTUS. De legione Romanorum I Adiutrice. Leipziger 
Studien zur classischen Philologie, sechzehnter Band. 1894. 

LAMBERTZ, Zur Ausbreitung des Supernomen oder Signum im roemischen 
Reiche. Glotta, 1913, IV, pp. 78-143 and V, pp. 99-169. 

MEYER, PAUL M. Das Heerwesen der Ptolomaer und Romer in Aegypten. 
Leipsic. 1900. 

RiTTERLiNG, SMIL. De legione Romanorum X Gemina. Leipsic. 1885. 

SCHILLING, OTTO. De legionibus Romanorum I Minerviaet XXX Ulpia. Leip- 
ziger Studien zur classischen Philologie, fiinfzehnter Band. 1893. 

SCHNEIDER, A. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der roemischen Personnenamen Zurich. 
1874. 

SCHONFELD, MAURWITZ. Worterbuch der altgermanischen Personen- und 
Volkernamen. Heidelberg. 1911. 

SCHROEDER, PAUL. Die Phoenizische Sprache. Halle. 1869. 

SCHULTZE, ERNESTUS. De legione Romanorum XIII Gemina. Keil. 1887. 

SCHULZE, WILHELM. Zur Geschichte lateinischer Eigennamen. Abhandlungen 
der koniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen, Philologisch-his- 
torische Klasse, Neue Folge V, 2. Berlin. 1904. 

TOMASCHEK, WILHELM. Die alien Thraker, eine ethnologische Untersuchung. 
II Die Sprachreste. II Halfte, Personen- und Ortsnamen. 

Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Band 
CXXXI, Vienna. 1894. 

TOUTAIN, JULES. Les Cites remain es de la Tunisie. Essai sur 1'Histoire de 
la Colonisation romaine dans 1'Afrique du Nord. Bibliotheque des Ecoles fran- 
Caises d'Athenes et de Rome, Fascicule 72. Paris. 1894. 

TROMMSDORFF, PAULUS. Quaestiones duae ad historiam legionum Romanarum 
spectantes. Leipsic. 1896. 

VAN DER WEERD, HUBERT. Etude historique sur trois Legions romaines du 
Bas-Danube. (Ve Macedonica Xle Claudia le Italica.) Paris. 1907. 

ZIMMERMANN, AUGUST. Die lateinischen Personennamen auf -o, -onis. ALL 13, 
(1903-4), pp. 225-252, '415-426. 475-501. 

ABBREVIATIONS. 

A. D. = Anno Domini. 

A. E. = L'Annee Epigraphique. 

actar leg = actarius legati. 

Adiut = Adiutrix. 

Adi p f = Adiutrix pia fidelis. 

Aem. = Aemilia tribus. 

AEM = Archaeologische-epigraphische Mitteilungen. 

act = aetas. 

Alexand (Alex) = Alexandriana. 

ALL = Archiv fiir lateinische Lexikographie und Grammatik. 

Ani. = Aniensis tribus. 

Antonin = Antoniniana. 

Anzeig f Schweiz Alter = Anzeiger fiir Schweizer Alterthiimer. 

AP = Archiv. fiir Papyrusforschung. 

Apol = Apollinaris. 

aquil = aquilifer. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 123 

ARBL = Academic royale de Belgique, classe de Lettres. 

arm cust = armorum custos. 

Ath Mitth = Mittheilungen des kaiserlichen deutschen archaeologischen Insti- 
tuts, Athenische Abteilung. 

Aug = Augusta. 

Aur = Aurelius. 

b s = beneficiarius semestris. 

bell lud = bellum ludiacum. 

bf cos = beneficiarius consularis. 

bf lat = beneficiarius laticlavius. 

bf leg = beneficiarius legati. 

bf trib = beneficiarius tribuni. 

BGU = Aegyptische Urkunden aus den koeniglichen Museen zu Berlin. Grie- 
chische Urkunden. 

buc = bucinator. 

Bull Archeol = Bulletin arch6ologique du Comite des Travaux historiques et 
scientifiques. 

7 = centurion. 

c = circa. 

Cam. = Camilia tribus. 

can = candidatus. 

Cas = Castris (domo). 

c c = constans Commoda. 

CIL = Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum. 

Cl = Claudia. 

Claud = Claudius. 

Coll. = Collina tribus. 

cor = cornicen. 

corn = cornicularius. 

CRAI = Comptes Rendus de l'Acad6mie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres. 

Cyr = Cyrenaica. 

d aq = discens aquiliferum. 

d ar = discens architectum. 

d s = discens signiferum. 

d, dom = domus. 

dec = decurio. 

dup = duplarius, dupliciarius. 

Eng = England. 

eq = eques. 

evoc = evocatus. 

f. = filius. 

f c = fidelis constans. 

Fab. = Fabia tribus. 

Fal. = Falerna tribus. 

Ferr = Ferrata. 

firm = firma. 

Fl = Flavia. 

fort = fortis. 



124 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Fr = Fretensis. 
frum = f rumen taring. 
Fulm = Fulminate. 
G m v = Gemina martia victrix. 
G p f = Gemina pia fidelis. 
Gal. = Galeria tribus. 
Gall = Gallica. 

Gall Narb = Gallia Narbonensis. 
Gem = Gemina. 
Gem fel (G f) = Gemina felix. 
Ger = Germanica. 
Germ Inf = Germania Inferior. 
Germ Sup = Germania Superior. 
Gordian = Gordiana. 

Greek pap = Greek Papyri, Grenfell and Hunt, 
hast = hastatus. 
hast pr = hastatus princeps. 
Hisp = Hispana. 
lesson = lessoniensis. 
IG = Inscriptions Graecae. 

IG a RR = Inscriptions Graecae ad Res Romanas pertinentes. 
imag = imaginifer. 
imm = immunis. 
Ital = Italica. 

Jahres Wien = Jahreshefte des Oesterreichischen archaeologischen Instituts. 
Beibl = Beiblatt. 

JDAI = Jahrbuch des kaiserlichen deutschen archaeologischen Instituts. 
kanab = kanabensium 
K = Karthago. 
leg = legio. 
lib = librarius. 

lib leg (leg) = librarius legati (legionis). 
Mac = Macedonica. 
Maec. = Maecia tribus. 

MAH = Melanges d'Archeologie et d'Histoire de I'fCcole francaise de Rome. 
Mem de 1'Acad des Inscr = Memoires de 1'Institut national de France. Acad- 
emic des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres. 
mil = miles. 
Min = Minervia. 
Moes Inf = Moesia Inferior. 
Moes Sup = Moesia Superior. 
Ner = Nerva. 
off = officium. 

Ox Pap = Oxyrhynchus Papyri, 
p c = pia constans. 
p f = pia fidelis. 
p p = primus pilus. 
p v = pia vindex. 



CLASSIFICATION OF COGNOMINA 125 

PAES = Publications of the Princeton University Archaeological Expedition to 
Syria. 

Pais Suppl=Pais, Hector Corporis Inscriptionum Latinarum Supplenaenta Italica, 
consilio et auctoritate Academiae regiae Lynceorura edita. Fasc. I Additamenta 
ad Vol. V Galliae Cisalpinae. Rome. Atti dei Lincei 1888, Serie 4, Tome V. 

Pal. = Palatina tribus. 

Pann Inf = Pannonia Inferior. 

Pann Sup = Pannonia Superior. 

Pap. = Papiria tribus. 

Pap Brit = Greek Papyri in the British Museum. 

Pap Gen Lat 1 = Archives militaires du ler Siecle. Texte inedit du Papyrus 
latin de Geneve No. 1. J. Nicole et Ch. Morel, Geneve 1900 fol. 

Parth = Parthica. 

ped sing = pedes singularis. 

pol = polia. 

Pol. = Pollia tribus. 

Pom. = Pomptina tribus. 

Praef kastror = praefectus castrorum. 

Prim = Primigenia. 

Pr p f = Primigenia pia fidelis. 

prin vex = princeps vexillationis. 

prob = probatus. 

Prov = Provincia. 

prov Lugudun = provincia Lugudunensis. 

Pup. = Pupinia tribus. 

quaest = quaestionarius. 

Quir. = Quirina tribus. 

Rap = Rapax. 

RAE = Revue des fitudes Anciennes. 

s = saeculum. 

Sab. = Sabatina tribus. 

Scap. = Scaptina tribus. 

Scyt = Scythica. 

Serg. = Sergia tribus. 

Sever = Severiana. 

sept = septima. 

Ste, Stel. = Stellatina tribus. 

sig = signifer. 

singular = singularis. 

strat = strator. 

str cos = strator consularis. 

tess = tesserarius 

Tr = Traiana. 

tra(ns) = translatus. 

Tro, Trom. = Tromentina trius. 

tub = tubicen. 

Ulp = Ulpia. 

Ulp vict = Ulpia victrix. 



126 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Urb = Urbana. 

val = valetudinarius. 

Vel. = Velina tribus. 

vet = veteranus. 

Viet = Victrix. 

Vol = Voltinia tribus. 

V v = Valeria victrix. 

Westd Zeitschrift = Korrespondenzblatt der westdeutschen Zeitschrift fiir 
Geschichte und Kunst. 

Wessely Lat Pal = Schrifttafeln zur alteren lateinischen Palaeographie, Dr. C. 
Wessely, Leipzig 1898. 



THE ALPHABETICAL LIST 

The following list of soldiers and under-officers of the legions 
is arranged alphabetically according to cognomina. The name 
including tribe and domus (when given) is printed in bold face 
type. All letters restored are enclosed in parentheses. When- 
ever the cognomen is complete on the stone it is not repeated 
here, but it is indicated by the first letter. This letter always a 
capital letter is not followed by a period. So in reading a name 
in which the cognomen is not spelled in full, the cognomen is to 
be supplied after the first capital letter not followed by a period 
which is the same as the first letter of the cognomen under which 
it occurs. 

In addition to the name the following items are added in 
this order: (1), rank and legion, these are regularly indicated by 
the same abbreviations; the exact letters of the stone are dis- 
regarded in the attempt to secure uniformity. E. g. Min is 
regularly the abbreviation for Minervia, when the stone has 
only "M," (2), Date, wherever possible. "Date?" means that 
no definite date can be assigned to the inscription. (3), Place 
where the stone is found. Except for certain well-known 
places the Latin form of the name has been retained. (4), 
Place where the inscription or papyrus is published. Volumes 
of the CIL are cited by Roman numerals. For other publica- 
tions vid. Table of Abbreviations. 

The first cognomen in this list is Acceptus. The first name is 
that of Baebius Acceptus. The nomen appears on the stone in 
the form Bebius. The man was a soldier (miles) in the II 
Italica pia fidelis. The inscription is assigned to the third 
century (3s). The stone was found at Virunum in the province 
of Noricum. Lastly, the inscription is published in CIL III, no. 
4837. Another example may be taken under the cognomen 
Adiutor. The third name is that of M. lulius Adiutor, the son 

127 



128 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

of Marcus, whose home is Apia of the tribe Voltinia. This 
man was a soldier in the XXII Primigenia at Mainz, where the 
stone was found. The inscription is not definitely dated and is 
published in the L'Annee Epigraphique for 1910, no. 62. 

Different spellings of the same cognomen are kept separate in 
the list, e. gf., Alexander and Alexsander, Clemens and Clemes, 
Bassus and Basus, and so on. This separation seemed neces- 
sary to insure accuracy and to increase the usefulness of the 
list as a reference list for cognomina. 

Through an oversight the following names were omitted 
both from the Alphabetical List and from the sections devoted 
to the Classification of Cognomina: T. Statius P. f. Serg. Mar- 
rax p p XIII Gem Date? Aquileia Pais Suppl nl!63 and Cn. 
Acilius Relatus mil leg VIII missicius Is Aquileia Pais Suppl 
nil 60. The cognomen Marrax is perhaps to be explained as a 
formation from the noun marra, similar to pugnax frompugna, 
minax from mina, etc. For the etymology of marra vid Walde, 
Lateinesches etymologisches Worterbuch; it is also to be found 
in Holder, altcelt Sprachsch., s. v. The cognomen Relatus 
may be classified as a participial adjective or as a noun. In 
view of the probable early date of the inscription we may inter- 
pret the name as an adjective used as a cognomen. For other 
participials so used, vid Chapter II, Participial Adjectives. 
For cognomina ending in -x, vid. this heading in Chapter II. 

ACCEPTUS 

B(a)ebius A mil II Ital p f 3s Virunum Noricum Ill 4837 

lulius A 7 III Aug coh VII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

ACCIUS 

M. Fl(avius) A mil leg XXII ante 89? Aquae Statiellae V 7508 

ACCULEIUS 
Aufrius Ac(c)ul(eiu8) 7 III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

ACER 

Cl(audius) A 7 leg? coh I Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:16 

ACHILLEUS 

M. Aur(elius) A (vet) ex arm cust 1 (I) Adiut 2-3s? Mursa Pann Inf III 10270 

ACILIANUS 
M. Ulpius A bf cos II Ital 2-3s Celeia Noricum Ill 5180 

Acil(i)anu8 7 (leg?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 781a 

ACRINIS 
Acrini(s) vet XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Tragurium Dalmatia III 9709 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 12 

ACUTIANUS 

A bf cos leg XIIII Gem Gordian 239 A.D. Novae Dalmatia. .Ill 1911 



ACUTUS 

Aur(elius) A mil I Adiut post 114 Crumerum Farm Inf Ill 3660 

L.(Br)uttius A Iusti(f.) 7 leg V ante 70 Col Agrippinensium. A.E.. 1906:57 
Gavius A dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . VIII 2564 

ADIUTOR 
C. Appius C. f. Lem. A princeps XXII Prim primipilaris? Date? 

Hispellum XI 5273 

Aur(elius) A vet I Adiut Sever c 225 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4312 

M. lulius M. f. Vol. A Apta mil XXII Prim Date? Mainz. . . . A.E. 1910:62 

C. lunianus A 7 III Aug p v 3s Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1909:3 

lun(ius) A spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. Ill 3524 

Menenius Adiu(t)or vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6732 

0- Vatinius A 7 II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3571 

ADVENTUS 

(L. Anti)sti(us) (Adv)entus vet ex leg XIIII ante 62 Lincoln Eng. .VII 187 
M. Pud - A mil XXX Ulp vict p f 3s? Avaricium Biturgium. XIII 1196 

AEDILIS 
Vitellius A 7 III Aug coh V 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

AELIANUS 
Ael(ius) A mensor VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. . .Ill 8112 

Ael(ius) A 7 (leg?) coh VIIII Date? Chesters Eng VII 601 

C. Cassius A 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:15 

lulius A lib III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 5953 

C. Papirius A medicus ordinarius III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18314 

M. Seius A (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana Bull Archeol 1905 p 240 
M. Terentius A 7 VIII Aug Sever Alexand c225 Nola X 1254 

A 7 II Aug Date? Stanwix Eng VII 914 add E.E. Ill p!36 

AELURIO 
C. lulius A 7 III Aug Antonin act Caracallae Burgi Numidia VIII 2494 

AEMERITUS 
lulius A mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

AEMILIANUS 

P. Aelius A spec II Tr fort Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 14135 

(An)ton(ius) A 7 (XXII) Pr p f Date? Saalburg A.E. 1903:311 

G. lul(ius) A vet VII Cl Date? Almus Moes Inf Ill 7421 

L. lulius A ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2556 

ulius Ae(m)il(ianus) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1899 :91 

AEQUOS 
C. Papirius A 7 III Aug 72 A.D. Rome. VI 932 

AEQUUS 
C. Papirius A 7 III Cyr ante 108 Caenopolis Egypt Ill 6628 

AETERNALIS 
Ael(ius) Ant A sig XI Cl post Claud Tropaeum Moes Inf . . . . Ill 14214 :6 



130 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

lul(ius) A less XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

AFRICANUS 
Aemilius A dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

lulius A 7 III Aug coh X 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

C. lul(ius) A optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 
C. lulius A cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

AFRICUS 
0. Ventidius A vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2885 

AGATHO 
Cla(u)dius AgaOo mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

AGATHOCLES 
Aur(elius) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7440 

AGRICOLA 

Albanius A eq? XXII Pr p f 231 A.D. Mainz XIII 6669 

Fl(avius) A mil VI Viet post Hadrian London VII 25 

Gellius A 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5210 

A optio II Aug c200? Petrianae? Eng VII 912b 

AGRINUS 
lulius Agri(n)us vet ex sig (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

AGRIPINUS 
M. Aurelius A bf cos 212-17 A.D. Nettersheim A.E. 1911:156 

AGRIPPA 

M. Alpini(us) A 7 (leg?) Date? Carmmtum Pann Sup Ill 4454 

Aur(elius) A (vet) ex arm cust (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia ... Ill 7688 
L. Gl(audius) A Nico(media) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

lulius A Tripoli vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18084 

C. lulius C. f . (Se)r. (Agr)ippa mil VII pf 42-70 A.D. Corinium Dal- 

matia Ill 2885 

Pompeius Agri(ppa) corn VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

AGRIPPIANUS 
lulius A arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

'ArpmniNOs 

Fatoi; 'louXto? 'Aypn:xTvo<; mil II Tr fort 2-3s Fayoum Egypt. .BGU 378 
'AyptXTcTv(os) mil II Tr fort 161 A. D. Fayoum Egypt. BGU 195 

ALBANUS 
L. Gassius Cla. A Aeq(uiculis) mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 14358:14 

C. lul(ius) A R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Lutatius M. f. Ser. A dom Cor(finio) mil IIII Mac ante Ves- 

pas Mainz XIII 6869 

ALBINUS 
Fla(vius) A mil XIIII Gem post 100 Ager ad Colapim Pann Sup. . .Ill 14046 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 131 

Cla. A mil leg? Date? Bonn XIII 8083 

ALBOSUS 

Viblus A (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

ALBUCIANUS 
L. Albucius Claud. A Miseno 71 Adi pf post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup III 10979 

ALBUS 

L. Aemilius A arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2795 

M. Antonius M. f. Pol. Alb(u)s Gas (mil III Cyr aut XXII 

Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

(C? I)ul(ius) A mil e leg II Is Ager Santonum Aquitania XIII 1122 

ALEXANDER 

C. A(e)lius A mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII S028 

P(.Antoni(us) Alexand(er) vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2789 

AtAius Alex(ander) vet ex optione (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

A trelius A mil leg XXII Date? Mainz XIII 6956 

Aurel(ius) A 7 VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14509:1 

Aurel(ius) A (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

Auru(elius) A(lexa)nder (lib)rarius II Parth Date? Ager Albanus XIV 2278 

M. )ur(elius) A p p (I Adiut) post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4315 

M. Aur(elius) A vet II Adiut Date? Intercisa Pann Inf A.E. 1910:144 

M. A6p(7jXlO<;) 'AX^OtvBpO? frum II Ital Date? Rome IG XIV 958 

Gaesennus Alexand(er) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

T. Caesennius S sig (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18294 

Gl(audius) Alexande(r) bf cos (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1190 

Gl(audius) Alex(an)der 7 VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 8112 

Dom(itius) A 7 XV Apol post Traian Trapezus Pontus Cappa- 

docicus Ill 674 

C. Domitius A 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 28637 

P. AORTIC? 'AXIqavBpoc; 7 III Cyr Date? Medaba Arabia IG a RR III 1348 

Fl(avius) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7450 

T. Fl(avius) A optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . VIII 2549 

Gaius A corn III Gall aet M. Aurel Perinthus Thrace Ill 7394 

lulius Alexa(nder) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

lul(ius) A spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf . .Ill 3524 

lul(ius) A actar XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 7753 

I(u)l(ius) A vet ex bf cos (V Mac?) M. Aurel-274 Potaissa Dacia. . .Ill 7692 

lul(ius) Alex(ander) 7 (leg?) Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10459 

C. lulius A mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3127 

C. lul(ius) A mil IIII Fl Date? Alexandria Troas Asia Ill 387 

M. lul(ius) A vet ex optione III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2885 

Longi(us) Alex(ander) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. Ill 8110 

Sep(timiu8) A (vet) ex dup (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Sep(timius) Alexand(er) can (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1190 

Servili(us) A arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 



132 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Ulpius A bf cos XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

O5X(lUO<;) 'AX4$OV8pOC vet ex optione III Gall Date? Aeritae Syria 

IGaRRIII 1183 

Val(erius) Alexa(nder) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. Ill 8110 
Val(erius) Alex(ander) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. Ill 8110 
Val(erius) Alexand(er) (bis) (7 XXII Prpf) 204 A.D. Mainz. . . .XIII 6801 

Val(eriu8) A 7 XXII Pr p f 205 A.D. Mainz XIII 6710 

M. Valerius Alexan(der) (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt. BGU 610 

U(l)pi(u)s Alexa(nder) mil III Cyr ante 108 Egyp^ Wessely Lat Pal 8 

(Alex)ander Gas polio (III Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

lius T. f. Pol. A Castr. vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt .HI 6580 

(Ale)xa(nder) Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Cl. Ti. f. Col A onia vet ex arm cust III Aug Date? 

Lambaesis VIII 2840 

A vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6180 

Alexand(er) 7 (leg?) Date? Proclitia Eng VII 627 



ALEXANDRUS 

Aurel(ius) A sig II Tr fort Ger natione Macedon post 214 Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6592 

ALEXSANDER 

(? Aure)lius A b(f) XI Cl post Claud Salonae Dalmatia Ill 8727 

ALUDISAS 

A vet I Min 2-3s Lyons XIII 1887 

AMABILIS 

0- Casinius (Am)abilis optio 7 frum II Ital post 170 Rome 

Bonn Jahrbb 117 p267 

Fl(avius) A pollio III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 5949 

Hilarinius A bf cos 232 A.D. Col Agrippinensium XIII 8206 

AMANDIANUS 
(Ulpi)us (?A)m(a)ndianus mil XIIII Gem act Veri Maximini 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11135 

AMANDINUS 
Aelius A (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

AMANDUS 

Aelius A 7 III Aug cob. X 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

Aemil(ius) A (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

Aurelius A(man)dus T. f. 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2817 

M. Aur(elius) A corn trib III Ital Date? prope Reginum Raetia. Ill 5974 

0. Flavius A mil I Min p f Date? Vettweis Germ Inf XIII 7854 

lul(ius) A mil III Ital lib cos Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia . .Ill 5814 

lulius A frum XXX Ulp vict Date? Rome VI 3334 

L. Pompeius A Am(maedara) imm III Aug 2s? Castra Lam- 
baesitana . . .VIII 18087 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 133 

L. Sabinus A vet I Min 3s? Lyons XIII 1885 

U(l)pius A vet XIIII Gem aet Veri Maximini Carnuntum Pann Sup III 11135 
M. Uttedius Sallubianus C. Petilius A domo Iguvio vet XIIII 

Gem Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2066 

Val(erius) Amand(us) d ar I Min 210 A.D. Iversheim Germ Inf . .XIII 7945 

AMARANTUS 
Aufidius A bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2815 

AMBRELIANUS 
Ti. Cl(audius) A 7 V Mac c200 Rome VI 1408 

AMENUS 
L. Sallustius A vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 8231 

AMMAUSIUS 
Ce88oriniu8 A ursarius XXX Ulp vict Date? Vetera Germ Inf . .XIII 8639 

AMMONIANUS 
M. Gabinius M. f. A Castr vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

AMMONIUS 

Aemilius A 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

Fato<; 'louXloq 'A{Jipi(awo<;) (mil II Tr fort) 167-8 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt BGU 240 

A Alex(andrea) sig II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt. .Ill 6580 

AMPLIATUS 

nonius a (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaetdtana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p239 
(A)mpliatus Kar mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 



Lambaesitana VII 18085 

AMYNTIANUS 
P. Aelius A 7 7 frum II Tr. 170 A.D. Salonae Dalmatia Ill 1980 

ANATOLIUS 
Val(erlus) A mil II Herculiae post Diocletianum Rome A.E. 1909:94 

ANDICCUS 
C. lulius C. f. Vol. A mil leg XVI ante 69 Mainz XIII 6940 

ANDIO 

Aur(elius) A R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

ANDRA 

Septimius A imm buc (II Parth Sever p f f) c225 Kalaat-el- 

Muldik Syria A.E. 1908:272 

ANDROMAGUS 

lul(ius) A arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:10 

ANDRONICUS 
L. Aur(elius) A vet ex sig VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 12658 

ANICETUS 
Mo(destius) Anicet(us mil?) I Min Date? Bonn.. ...XIII 8053 



134 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

ANNALIS 
C. lul(ius) A arm cust XXX Ulp vict pf 3s Vetera Germ Inf XIII 8626 

ANNAMATUS 
Aurelius?) A mil (II Ital) 3s Lauriacum Noricum Ill 11822 

ANNIANUS 

P. Aelius A- mil frum X Fr Date? Athens Ill 6108 

Aur(elius) A 7 (XIIII Gmv?) post 100 Mursa Pann Inf Ill 3284 

ANTIGONUS 

Aurelius A 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

C. lulius A 7 V Mac pc M. Aurel-274 Potaissa Dacia Ill 881 

ANTIOCHIANUS 

Aelius A tess XI Cl post Claud Cibyra Phrygia Ill 13665 

C. lulius A Gas sig III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18067 

M. Oppius A 7 III^Aug p v 194 A.D. Aquae Flavianae VIII 17726 

M. Oppius A 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2958 

s ATha(rso) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:90 

ANTIOCHUS 

P. Ael(ius) A vet VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8115 

M. Aur(elius) Antio(chus) Cap sig vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aurelius A mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Col Agrippinensium . . . XIII 8292 
8 A Prusia vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18084 

ANTONIANUS 

L. Claudius A ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Flavius Antonian(us) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18061 

P(ompeius) Antoni(an)us domo Meliten(s)is? 7 VI Vict post 

Hadrian Coccium Eng VII 218 

ANTONINUS 
Ann(ius) A spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Aur(elius) A sig II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3534 

M. Aurel(ius) A mil XIII Gem post Traian Ampelum Dacia Ill 1317 

M. Aurelius A 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2818 

Buccius A vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2811 

Cla(u)dius A mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

Ti. Claudius Anto(ni)nus do(mo H)ierap(oli) mil III Cyr Date? 

Amman Arabia A.E. 1905:214 

Domitius A mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3096 

Fl(avius) A vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

T. Fl(avius) A p p I Adiut ex n(avarcho) princ cl(assis) Is? Puteoli X 3348 
C. Fullon(ius) Antonin(us) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

C. lulfius) Anton(inus) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 14507 
(C. Iu)lius A Kas vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambae- 
sitana . . VIII 18084 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 135 

C. lulius A Junior spec III Aug Date? Seriana VIII 4381 

(G. lulius) A 7 XII Fulm Date? Troesmis Ill 6191 

L. Lucius A Dian(a) vet III Aug p vc!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . .VIII 18068 
Terentius A arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana. . . . A.E. 1902:11 
Ulpius (A)ntonin(us) princeps (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18072 

Valer(ius) A spec I Ital Sever c225 Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 13719 

A Castr vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

ANTONIUS 
Val(erius) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

ANTULLINUS 

Ael(ius) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

M. Ulpius A 7 XVI Fl post Traian? Ancyra Ill 6767 

ANTULUS 

(Cor)nelius C. f. Pol A Castr(is) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

APELLES 

Ael(ius) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

APER 

Q. Annius A spec VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4143 

T. Fl(avius) A Sir(mio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 14507 
T. Flavius A 7 ex leg III Aug p v ante 240? Seriana. VIII 4378 add 18554 
L. Maelonius A vet bf cos VI Viet pf ante 70? Emerita Lusitania . . II 491 
(V)al(erius) A mil (II Adiut) Date? Ticinum V 6422 

APOLINARIS 

C. Gemellius A sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2886 

C. lulius A 7 leg VI post Hadrian Corbridge England E.E. IX 1141 

APOLINARIUS 
P. Aul(ius) A mil III Aug ex III Gall 3s init Lambaesis VIII 3049 

APOLLINARIS 
P. Ael(ius) Co(l. Apol) linaris mil II (Adiut) 2-3s? Aquin- 

cum Pann Inf Ill 10498 

L. Antonius Apollin(aris) vet I Adi pf 107-117 A.D. Apulum Dacia III 1004 

Gla(u)dius Apulinar(is) mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

C. Claudius A vet ex (imag? II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt. BGU 610 

Cosidi(us) A (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

T. Flavius T. f. Pol. A Castr vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

C. lulius A vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3128 

0. lulius A (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

Valerius Apollin(aris) cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2557 

C. Valerius C. f . Col. A Hierapol(i) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6580 



136 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

APOLLODORUS 

Ael(iu8) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Ael(ius) Apoll(odorus?) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup HI 8110 

APOLLONIUS 

Aurelius A dup III Aug pv Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
M. (A)ur(elius) Apo(ll)on(ius) vet XV Apol Is? Tauchira 

Cyrenaica Ill 6 

lu (Hue) Apollon(ius) 7? XIII Gem post Traian Veczel Dacia III 8065:28 

APOLLOPHANES 
Aur(elius) A 7 (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2819 

APOLLOS 
M. Aurelius Pol. A Castris vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

APOLODORUS 
lulius A mil II Parth Date? Rome VI 3406 

APONINUS 
C. Nigldius A 7 X Gem p f 89-Traian Brohl XIII 7718 

APPIANUS 

Aurelius A mil XI 1 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

us L. f. Pol. A Castr. vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

APRICIUS 
lul(ius) A mil II Ital p f bf praef Ss Fafiana Noricum Ill 5671 

APRICOSUS 
Villius Apricos(us) 7 II Parth Sever c215? Ager Albanus. .E.E. IX 658 

APRILIS 

T. Aurelius A 7 VI Viet ante Hadrian? Lyons XIII 1840 

Celsius A Gas optio eq (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 2568 
lulius A dup III Aug pv Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2564 

K? A 7 XXII Prim Date? Brohl XIII 7703 

A 7 (leg?) coh VI? Date? Vindobala Eng VII 550 

A bf cos Date? Col Agrippinensium . XIII 8204 

APRINUS 
A 7 VII Gem fel Date? Lambaesis VIII 3245 



APRONIANUS 
Publicius A hast XXII Prim Date? Tarraco II 4146 

APULONIUS 

A7 VII Gem fel Date? Carthage VIII 12590 

AQUILA 
L. Domitius L. . Ani. A domo Myliada vet leg VII ante 42 A.D. 

Ljubuski Dalmatia Ill 8487 

lul(ius) A vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

0. lulius C f. Quir Aqu(i)la 7 I Adiut 7 XXX Ulp vict 7 X Fr 

Date? Sicca.. ..VIII 15872 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 137 

M. Licinius M. f. Coll. A Bera vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis . .VIII 3175 

Lucret(ius) A 7? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1629 :22 

M(e)tt(ius) Aqui(la) imag? (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf III 14409:1 

Petronius A 7 I Min 210 A.D. Iversheim Germ Inf XIII 7945 

Val(erius) Aquil(a) vet bf VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8110 
A 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt Ill 6627 

AQUILEIENSIS 
M. Valer(ius) A Thev(este) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

AQUILINUS 
Ael(ius) Aquili(nus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 

(C.) Long (ius) A vet XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1155 

C. Domitius L. f. Ani. (A)qui(l)inus mil leg VII 42 ante A.D. 

Ljubuski Dalmatia Ill 8487 

AQUILO 
C. lulius A vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3129 

AQUILUS 

Ael(ius) Aqui(lus) mil VII Gem piae Date? Tarraco II 4142 

Ti. Claudius A vet (leg?) Date? Caesarea Mauretania Caesarien- 

eis VIII 21023 

ARABUS 
C. lulius A Cuic(ulo) vet III Aug pv c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

ARATOR 

L. Cornel(ius) A 7 XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. Nida Germ Sup. .XIII 7331 

C. lulius A (vet? Ill Aug?) Date? Lambaesis VIII 8181 

C. Vibius A mil frum VII Cl pf Date? Scupi Moes Sup Ill 8200 

ARATUS 

Anto(nius) A 7 (leg?) coh VI Date? Castlecary Eng VII 1100 

ARCHELAUS 

Aurelius A bf trib leg ? 2s Oxyrhynchus Ox Pap I 32 

C. lulius Arc(he)laus mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3131 

ARELLIANUS 

Cl(audius) A vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18084 
A Zeug(ma) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18084 

ARETINUS 

lul(ius) A sig IIII Scyt Date? Enesch Syria A.E. 1908:25 

ARIMO 
L? Aur(elius) A imm XIII Gem Antonin c215 Veczel Dacia 

Ill 12565 cf A.E. 1912:305 

ARIS 
L. Aurelius A vet VII Gem p f 3s? Lucus Augusti Tarraconensis II 2582 

ARISTAENETUS 
Aurel(ius) A vet I Min Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8278 



138 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS ROMAN LEGIONS 

ARISTIDES 
(A)urelius A(ris) tides mil bf cos I Min Date? Col Agrippinen- 

sium XIII 8278 

ARISTO 
(Ac)utius Arist(o) 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2781 

APOTTIANOS 
T(TO<; <I>Xd(ou)io<; 'ApouTia(v)6<; mill eg VII p f Is? Aintab 

Syria ARBL 1907 p563 

ARPOCRA 
P. Aelius A sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2792 

ARRIANUS 

L. Caelius A medicus II Ital Date? Brixia V 4367 

C. lulius A vet ex imag (II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt. .BGU 610 

ARRUNTIANUS 
(A)elius Arruntian(u8) Had(rumeto) mil? (Ill Aug) aet 

Antonini Pii Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

ARSACES 

C. Valerius C. f. Aem. A leg V Alaudae ante 87 Ligures Baebiani IX 1460 

ARTEMIDORUS 

Aelius A 7 (I) Ital Date? Montanensium Moes Inf Ill 12371 

Aur(elius) A bf leg II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3412 

A&pTjXlO? 'ApTlA(Bwpo(<;) mil XI Cl post 42 Aquileia . . . . IG XIV 2340 

ARTEMO 

Aurel(ius) A medicus XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Aur(elius) A mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

ARTILLUS 
G. Geminius A vet ex corn VIII Aug Date? Lyons XIII 1860 

ARUSENUS 
Aureli(us) Arusen(us) Turesi vet ex leg I Min 3s? Bonn XIII 8066 

ASCANIUS 

Clcereius Ascan(ius) p p leg XI ante Claud Burnum Dalmatia. .Ill 14996 

ASCLA 
M. Ulpius A optio III Aug 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 

ASCLEPIADES 

Aelius A nati(one) Cil(ice) mil leg IX Is Puteoli X 1769 

Domit(ius) A domo Arethusa Suriae 7 XXII Prim An- 

tonin c215 Mainz A.E. 1906:63 

L. Furnasi(dius) A arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2912 

'A<JxX-r)TUld8Y)<; medicus II Tr fort 147 A.D. Thebes Egypt 

IG a RR I 1212 

ASCLEPIODORUS 
Gordius A 7 III Aug cob. X 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

ASMENUS 
Sept(imius) A mil XIII Gem Antonin c215 Carnuntum Pann Sup III 4440a 



ALPHABETICALLY LIST 139 

ASPADIUS 
M. Ulp(ius) A (vet) ex sig leg XXX 210 A.D. Vetera Germ Inf. .XIII 8654 

ASPER 

C. Calpurniu8 A 7 leg XXII ante Hadrian Thebes Egypt Ill 56 

Julius A arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1902:10 
G. Minicius G. f. Stelatina A Augu(s)ta Taurinoru(m) mil 

IIII Mac ante Vespas Mainz XIII 6870 

(? Sulpicius) P. f. Sea. A (p p VI) Ferr aet Neronis Milet Bithy- 

n ia A.E. 1908:130 

ATALUS 

P. A vet ex bf (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

ATERNUS 
Valerius A vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

ATHENIO 
M. Aur(elius) A vet ex bf IIII Fl Date? Apamea Phrygia. . . .Ill 13663 

ATILIUS 
T. Ael(ius) A Sal(onis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

lul(ius) At(i)lius mil XIIII Gem post 100 Ager ad Colapim Pann 

Sup Ill 14048 

ATILLIANUS 
T. Vitellius A T. f . Viminaci 7 III Aug IIII Fl VII Cl XII Fulm 

XV Apol II Aug VII Cl II Adiut VI Viet Date? Lambaesis.. VIII 3001 

ATRECCESIANUS 
A mil XIIII Gem Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 12896 

ATRECTUS 
Attius A 7 XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6994 

ATTA 

Ael(ius) A actar II Adi p f Antonin c215 Aquincum Pann Inf.. A.E. 1910:127 
T. Aur(elius) A mil IIII Fl str cos Date? Naissus Moes Sup.. Ill 8249 

ATTIANUS 
(Anto)nius A comm cos VIII Antonin 213-217 A.D. Mainz XIII 6803 

ATTICIANUS 

Flavius A mil I Adiut post 114 Ad Lacum Pelsonem Pann Sup. ..Ill 4129 
G. Vitellius A 7 VI Viet pf post Hadrian Whitley Castle Eng..VII 308 

ATTICINUS 
Sex. Valerius Att(i)cinus vex eq III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16549 

ATTICUS 
T. Aur(elius) A vet ex sig IIII Fl Date? Singidunum Moes 

Sup A.E. 1910:172 

Dumi(us) A vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis .. VIII 2626 

C. Fictorius C. f. A 7 III Gall Date? Rome VI 3592 

C. lulius C. f. Col. A Tar. optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis . . . .VIII 2886 

Mummius A Cir(ta) bf trib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana . . . . VIII 2567 



140 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 



6 
optio leg VI Date? Hierapolis ............... IG a RR IV 825 

Val(erius) A bf cos VII Gem p f Date? Tarraco ................ II 4167 

ATTILIANUS 

- us Attil(ianus)? (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana ..................................... Bull Archeol 1904 p208 

ATTILLUS 

L. Adiutorius A (vet?) leg XXII 3s? Wiesbaden .......... XIII 7570b 

Fl. Sabinius A vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Castellum Mattiacorum . XIII 7291 

ATTIUS 
M. Aur(elius) A Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup .................................................... Ill 14507 

ATTO 

M. Faricius A frum I Adiut Date? Rome .................... VI 3332 

AUCTINUS 
0- Geminius A Kar can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2569 

AUDAX 
Fl(avlus) A nat Germanic 7 I Adiut 2-3s Ancyra ............ Ill 265 

AUDEUS 
P. Ael(ius) Sept(imius) A qui et Maximus vet ex 7 (XIII Gem) 

post Traian Sarmizegetusa .............................. Ill 1471 

AUFIDIANUS 
G. lulius A vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis ................ VIII 3132 

A. Octavlus A arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis .......... VIII 2955 

AUFIDIUS 

Ael(ius) A (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia ............ Ill 7688 

AUGURIANUS 
M. Cornel (ius) Augurian(us) exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra 

Lambaesitana ....................................... A.E. 1898:109 

AUGURINUS 
Avitius A mil XIIII G m v Date? Salonae Dalmatia .......... Ill 6549 

Q. Caesonius A vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambaesi- 

tana .................................................. VIII 18084 

lul(ius) A comm legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup .............................. Ill 4452 

- A mil X Gem Date? Vienna .......................... Ill 4556 

AUGUSTALIS 
Attius Augusta(lis) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana ..................................... Bull Archeol 1904 p207 

Augustius A vet ex leg XXII Pr p f Date? Lyons ........... XIII 1838 

Fla(vius) A mil? I Ital Date? Aquileia ........................ V 914 

lulius A dup III Aug pv Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2564 
L. Octavius A Kart vet III Aug pv c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 



ALPHABETICALLY LIST 141 

AUGUSTINUS 

P. Ael(ius) August(inus) corn? VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 8110 

M. Antonius M. f. Gal. A Pace mil VII Gem fel Date? Bracara 

Aug Tarraconensis II 2425 

AUGUSTUS 
Qutntinius A optio XXII Pr p f Date? Lyons XIII 1882 

a A (7? I Min) aet Getae Bonn XIII 8050 

AULUCENTIUS 
Valerius) A 7 XI Cl 3s exe-4s init Aquileia V 940 

AULUPOR 

Aur(elius) A vet II Adiut 3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10504 

(Aulup)or Aulusa(ni fil?) mil XXII Pr pf cives civitate Anche- 

(alo) 3s? Castellum Mattiacorum XIII 7292 

AULUTRALIS 
Aurel(ius) Aulutral(i)s mil VII Cl 2s exe-3s init Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 8118 et Jahres Wien 1903 Beibl p!6 

AULUZANUS 

Aur(elius) A mil II Parth Date? Rome VI 3397 

Mucatralis A mil III Aug natione Thrace natus in civitate Au- 
gusta Traianesie Date? Lambaesis VIII 18312 

AULUZON 
M. Aur(elius) A R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

AUNUS 
Aurel(ius) Ann us? vet VI Viet ante Hadrian Remi Belgica . . VIII 3258 

AURASSUS 
luliu(s) A vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

AURELIANUS 

M. Aurelius A opt pp (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18072 

M. Aur(elius) Aurelia(nus) ex frum bf cos Date? Josephsthal 

Dalmatia Ill 3020 add 10057 

L. Caecilius L. f. Pap. A Had(rumeto) mil III Aug Date? 

Lambaesis VIII 3062 

C. lulius A exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana . . . A.E. 1898:109 
M(arcus) A vet ex str cos II Adiut Date? Intercisa Pann Inf A.E. 1910:144 
L. Solicius A 7 V Mac et I Min p f aet Domitiani aut postea 

Forum lulii.. XII 264 

AURELIUS 
lulius A 7 (III Aug) 285-305 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2660 

AURICULLUS 

(C. Domitius) C. (f) (Au)ricullus arm cust VII Cl Date? Vim- 
inacium Moes Sup Ill 8119 

AUSTER 
AtidiU8 A 7 III Aug coh III 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18065 



142 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

AVELLIANUS 
Octavius A 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

AVENTINUS 
lul(ius) A vet I Min 2-3s Lyons XIII 1862 

AVIDUS 
Cl(audius) Avid(us) 7 (leg?) coh I Date? Magna Eng E.E. IV 686 

AVILLIUS 
C. Vallicius A Volt. Nemauso vet VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4173 

AVITIANUS 
M. Aur(elius) A mil I Adiut Date? Intercisa? Pann Inf . . . . A.E. 1909:147 

AVITUS 

Aelius A mil? X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4568 

M. Aurelius A Avitiani f. c R Camuiitiensis mil II Tr fort 

Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 6593 

T. Aur(elius) A vet II Adiut Date? Mursa Pann Inf Ill 3283 

Caecilius A Emer(ita) Aug(usta) optio XX V v Date? Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1058 

Cassi(us) A (7 ? I Min) act Getae Bonn XIII 8050 

P. Ferrasius Cl. A Savar(ia) 7 VIII Aug p f c c ex aquil I Adiut 

191 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6646 

T. F(lavius)? A bf cos Date? Stockstadt XIII 6648a 

lulius A corn VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

C. lulius A (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

M A H 1897 p447 
M. lulius A Ultinia Reis Apollinar 7 XV Apol V Mac XVI Fl 

6rm clOO Perinthus Ill 7397 

0- Memmius A Cast vet III Aug pv c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

Paternius A corn VIII Antonin 213-217 A.D. Mainz XIII 6803 

C. Sittius A arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

M. Ulpius A 7 III Aug (7) IIII Fl 3s Ager Haeduorum septen- 

trionalis XIII 2828 

Umidius A mil bf VII Gem fel Date? Nemausus XII 3168 

AVOS 
(Au)relius T. f. Gal. Avos? Cal(agurri) mil X Gem 70-Traian 

Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 8732 

BACCHIUS 
Ulp(ius) B 7 XIII Gem 197-209 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 14479 

BACULUS 
Sal(vius) Frebranus T. f . Quir. B hast pr leg XX Is init Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 2836 

BALBUS 

Flavins B corn? bf? trib III Aug c200 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18078 

0- Marcius B missicius leg XXI 70-Hadrian Mainz XIII 695 la 

BALERIANUS 
luli(us) Baler(ianus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 143 

BALIUS 

(A)eHus B 7? XIII Gem post Traian Veczel Dacia Ill 1629:3 

BALLISTA 

P. Asinius L. f. B vet XV Apol Is? Verona V 3357 

BARBARUS 

L. Atilius B Mil(evo) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

0- lulius B ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

L. Octavius B mil III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3209 

C. Sacidius B 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4418 

BARBIUS 

M. Aur(elius) B Sal(onis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

BARICIO 

Cornelius B dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

lulius Baric(io) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

C. lulius Baric(io) Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

C. Pinaeus Baric(io) Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18068 

BAROSUS 

C. Marius B Sim(ithu) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2568 

BASILIDES 

F(lavius) B Tes = (Thessalonica?) p p III Cyr Date? Bostra 

Arabia Ill 14149:4 

BASSIANUS 

Octavius B vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18313 

BASSILAS 

L. Servilius B mil I Min Date? Cartenna Mauretania Caesar- 

iensis VIII 9662 

BASSINUS 

lulius B mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

BASSUS 

Aelius B 7? XIII Gem post Traian Veczel Dacia Ill 1629:4 

P. Aelius P. f. Serg. Bass(us) 7 XX V v Date? Watercrook Eng VII 292 

(Ae)milius B Apam(ea) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

L. Aemilius B Had(rumeto) eq (III Aug) 2s? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 1808J 

M. Antonius B Apam(ea) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C. Apidius P. f . Qui. B Amiterni p p leg XI ante Claud Latium XIV 3906 

C. (Ap)onius B ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 et 18051 

L. Arnius L. f. Pup. B mil XV Apol 7 XIIII Gem 7 II Aug 7 



144 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

VI Viet Date? Tergeste V 522 

Aurelius B tub III Aug pv 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1907:184 
L. Caesius L. f. Cam. B domo Pisauri vet VII Cl p f Is 

Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2014 

Capitonius M. f. Cam. B sig XV Apol Date? Augusta Bagien- 

norum Pais Suppl n977 

Cervius B bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2839 

Claudius Bass(us) 7 III Aug cob V 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18065 

(Claudius) Bass(us) sig leg I post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 10994 

T. Cominius B Damasco mil III Cyr 80 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6603 

Cornel(ius) B vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Epidius C. f. Pol. B vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt A.E. 1910:75 
lulius B dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

lul(ius) B mil III P(arth) 3s Viminacium Moes Sup III 1651 et p!021 

lulius B 7 XXII Prim 3s? Lambaesis VIII 2888-9 

lulius B 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2890 

I(ulius) B vet V Mac Date? Drobeta Dacia Ill 14216:5 

C. lulius B vet ex imag (II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 
C. lulius C. f. B Maec. Pelago vet VIII Aug Date? Stobi 

Macedonia Ill 7325 

C. lulius B Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2567 

L. Lucretius B (7) III Aug Date? Seriana VIII 4382 

0. Marcius Q. f. Cor. B domo Benevento mil leg VII ante 42 

Gardun Dalmatia Ill 14932 

Na(evius?) B 7 (leg?) coh I Date? Chesters Eng VII 597 

C. Oppius C. f. Vel. B 7 IIII Fl fel et II Tr fort Date? Auximum IX 5840 

C. Paconius B vet (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4244 

L. Refidius L. f. Ter B domo Venafro 7 leg XVI ante 43? 

Mainz A.E. 1909 :73 

L. Satrius B mil III Cyr Date? Rome VI 3626 

L. Serenius B 7 II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 6456 

G. Terentius B 7 VI Viet ante Hadrian Brohl XIII 7695-6 

Ulp(ius) B mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Valerius B (7?) XIIII G m v c62? Aquae Germ Sup XIII 6304 

Valeri(us) (Ba)ssus optio I Min p f Date? Rigomagus Germ 

Inf XIII 7795 

C. Valerius C. f. Pol. B Cas (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 

A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat ,1 

C. Val(erius) B mil I Adiut c!50 Caesarea Mauretania Caesar- 

iensis VIII 21049 

M. Verginius B 7 IIII Scyt Date? Rome VI 403 

Veru Bassu(s) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

- Pol. B Samosata optio II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 650 

BASUS 

M B mil III (Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3205 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 145 

BATO 

- B Neritani (fll) mil II Adiut 3s? Aquincum Pann Inf III 3558 

BAUDIO 
Florius B ducenar protector ex ordinario II Ital divit Date? 

Spoletium XI 4787 

BEBIUS 
C. Oppius B bf cos II Ital p f Sever 226 A.D. Teutoburgium Pann 

Inf Ill 3270 

BELIABUS 
Rabil(ius) B tub IIII Scyt Date? Enesch Syria A.E. 1908:25 

BELLICANUS 
L. Sentius B optio (et 7} (I) Ital Date? Rome VI 3628 

BELLICIANUS 

L. Antistius B vet I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4811 

L. Antistius B mil exactus off praesidis I Adiut post 114 Brigetio 

Pann Sup Ill 4311 

C. Licinius B bf (leg) leg II Ital p f 211 A.D. Celeia Noricum. . .Ill 5187 

BELLICUS 
L. Antistius B mil II Adiut bf cos post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup.. Ill 4311 

Calvonius Belli (c)us mil leg XXII Date? Lyons XIII 1872 

L. Coelius B mil? leg VII? Date? Tarraco II 4175 

A. Geminius B Sice (a) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2567 

lul(ius) B vet XXII Pr p f Date? Mainz XIII 6667 

M. Laetor(ius) B optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2554 

C. Nonius (B)ellicus Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2567 

C. Rutil(ius) B vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3228 

M. Ulpius B vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Riva V 5010 

BELLUS 
L. Septimius B sig XXII Prim optio navali 198 A.D. Mainz.. XIII 6712 

BERSIMES 
Aurelius B vet (leg?) Date? Brixia V 4366 

BERULUS 
M. Aurelius B frum XIII Gem Date? Rome VI 8356 

BETHUS 
T. Aurelius B 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2820-1 

BETTO 

Fl(avius) B 7 XX V v Date? Rough Castle Eng VII 1092 

lulius B frum I Min Date? Rome VI 3333 

BIBULUS 
Cn. Decimius Cn. f . Lem. B evocatus leg XIII Is init? Hispellum XI 5275 

BIENIUS 
Bieni(us aut-us) 7 leg II ante Claud? Argentorate . . XIII 5977 



146 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

BIRZIL 
Manilius B dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2564 

BITHUS 
M. Aur(elius) B Paul(talia) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

T. Aur(elius) B Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

(B)it(h)us Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

BITO 
Aur(elius) B natione Trax elves Filopopulitanus mil I Ital 

Date? Rome VI 2601 

BITUS 
Aelius B Napoca mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pil Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18085 

Aur(elius) B corn II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 15159-60 

Aurel(ius) B mil II Parth Date? Rome VI 5372 

(A)urel(ius) B v(et leg I Min?) 3s? Lyons XIII 1843 

L. Valerius B natione Bessus mil III Cyr Date? Bostra Arabia.. Ill 104 

BLASIUS 
Alfius B 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2801 

BONIATUS 
Aur(elius) B mil II Ital Sever c225 Virunum Noricum Ill 4791 add 

BONOSUS 
Egnatius B arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

BONUS 
M. Aur(elius) B Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. Aninius Lem. B mil leg VII1I Is? Aquileia Pais Suppl n!80 

BRITTO 

Fl(avius) B 7 XIIII Gem Date? Rome VI 3594 

P. us B Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18087 

BRUMASIUS 
Aemll(lus) B mil III Aug Date? Affreville A.E. 1904:20 

BRUTTIANUS 
C. lulius B 7 VI Ferr Date? Puteoli X 1737 

BUCCO 
0- Helvlus B 7 XIIII Gem ante 62 Mainz XIII 6907 

BUCULUS 

Claudius B 7 I Adiut 70-100 A. D. Mainz XIII 6837 

BURRUS 
L. Flavius B mil XI Cl pf Vespas-Traian Vindonissa 

Anzeig f Schweiz Alter VI p!60-l 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 147 

0. Pompeius 0. (f) Aniensis Foro lull B mil ex leg XV ante 

Vespas Col Agrippinensium XIII 8284 

BUTURARIUS 
Noni(us) Butur(arius) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesi- 

tana A.E. 1002:11 

BYTYTRALIS 
Bytyt(r)al(is) Biti(fil) vet leg XXI(I) Date? Ager 

Mogontiacensis XIII 7215 m 

CABRIO 
(A)ur(elius) C aquil leg? Date? Bonn XIII 8084 

CADARUS 
C. Lovesius Papir C Emerita mil XX V v Date? Chester Eng. 

E. E. IX 1063 

CAECILIANUS 
Arabonius Caecilian(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

0- Faonius C (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
Firmidius G(a)ecilianu8 bf cos VII Gem p f Date? Tarraco. . .II 4153 

Cabin (ius) C sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

C. lulius C vet III Aug Date? Mastar VIII 6358 

C. Octavius C mil exactus III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2956 

Sex. Pomponius C vet ex str (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2597 

CAECILIUS 
C. lulius C mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3133 

CAECINIANUS 
C. lulius C 7 (II Aug?) Date? Isca Eng VII 114 

CAELESTINUS 

Octavius C aelestin(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

CAELIUS 
Fl(avius) Cael(ius) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6180 

CAENEUS 
L. Pompeius C princeps leg XIIII G m v post 100 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11188 

CAESENNIANUS 
P. Granius Auctus C vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3120 

CAESERNUS 
Septimius C dup I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4324 

CAETICCUS 

lus C vet I Adi p f 70-100 A.D. Remi Belgica XIII 3260 

CAIUS 

P. Aelius C mil XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1034 

Aurelius C 7? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia III 1629:14 



148 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

M. Aur(elius) Caiu(s) mil VII Cl str cos 220 A.D. Naissus Moes 

Sup Ill 12672 

M. Ulp(ius) C III Ital Antonin 211-222 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 1178 

CALAMUS 
Pomponius C Sic(ca) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 2567 et 18054 

KALANDINUS 
A. Cesonius K 7 protector (II Adiut)? 3s init Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 10509 

K mil leg X Date? Fl Raab Noricum Ill 5486 

KALENDINUS 

0. Caecilius K optio (II Tr fort) Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 6577 

(M) Ul(pius) K bf cos (I) Ital 225 A.D. Narona Dalmatia Ill 1781 

K Celati f mil II Adiut Date? Vallis Fl Mur Noricum. .Ill 5417 

CALENUS 
G. lulius Gal. Cal(e)nus Lug(uduno) vet ex leg VI Viet p f 

post Hadrian Lincoln Eng VII 182 add E. E. IX p 556 

CALIANUS 
L. Aemilius C optio cor (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2554 

CALICLES 
(C)alicles Nic(omedia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

CALINUS 
L. Valerius C frum VI(I) Gem Date? Aquileia V 941 

CALLA 
Ulp(ius) C mil XIIII G m v Date? Salonae Dalmatia III 6549 et p 1510 

CALLIMACHUS 
Annius C p p (leg?) Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10503 

CALLISTHENES 
Aur(elius) C vet V Mac Date? Ancyra Ill 6762 

CALLISTRATUS 
Aur(elius) Callistr(atus) 7? XIII Gem post Traian Veczel 

Dacia Ill 1629:10 

CALPURNIANUS 

Lucius Calpurnian(us) (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lam- 
baesitana Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

C. (S)a(l)vius C mil XII Fulin domo Priverno ex Italia l-2s? 

Amorium Phrygia Ill 353 

K 7 (leg?) Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 679 

CALLUS 

Sept(imius) C cand XXX Ulp vict 223 A.D. Col Ulpia Traiana 

Germ Inf XIII 8607 

CALVIO 

Sulplcius C 7 I Min Date? Novae Dalmatia.. ..Ill 1918 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 149 

CALVUS 
P. Garsidius P. f. Gal. C Lugd(uno) aquil IIII Fl firm Date? 

Scardona Dalmatia Ill 14995 

? Helvius C Gas har(uspex) (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 2567 

KAMEPINOS 

Aa^pto? Ka[Aptvo<; 7 V Mac 116-7 A.D. Budrum Cilicia III 12117 

CAMERINUS 
L. Noverius C optio XXII Pr p f 178 A.D. Mumbach XIII 7210 

CAMPANIANUS 
C C frum I Adiut 2s? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4462 

CAMPANUS 
C. Cotonius? C. f. Pol. C vet XV Apol Is Scarbantia Pann Sup 

JDAI 1912 Beibl p 540 

L. Naevius C Kast IIII Fl Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3468 

M. Sulliu8 M. f. Vol. Via(na) C mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6872 

C. Valerius C. f. Vol. C Vienna mil XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian 

Vindonissa XIII 5214 

CANDIDIANUS 
Aurel(ius) C spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

C. lul(ius) C bf leg leg I Adiut p f post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup . . .Ill 4321 
Secundinius C bf cos Date? Ovilava Noricum Ill 6631 

CANDIDINUS 

L. Ael(ius) C tess XIII Gem post Traian Recka Dacia Ill 1592a 

CANDIDUS 

Ael(ius) C spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. Ill 3524 

Aurelius C mil II Aug Date? Vallis Fl Mur Noricum Ill 5476 

M. Aurelius C 7 III Aug 50-100 A.D. Theveste A. E. 1909:37 

M. Aur(elius) C vet ex imag I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup. Ill 4313 

L. Cas8ius C mil VII Cl Date? Naissus Noes Sup Ill 14567 

Concaoni(us) Candid(us) 7 (leg?) Date? Amboglanna Eng 

VII 857 add E. E. IX p601 

T. Flavius C bf cos Date? Siscia Pann Sup Ill 3948 

M. Furius M. f Papiria C Theveste 7 III Aug Antonin c215 

Lambaesis VIII 2878 

lulius Candi(dus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) G 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2593 

lul(ius) (Ca)ndidus bf praef castr (III Ital) Date? Castra 

Regina Raetia Ill 5953 

luli(us) C 7 (leg?) cob. I Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 667 

C. lul(ius) Cpp XIII Gem Date? Ancyra Ill 267 

L(icinius?) C mil (leg?) Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10459 

Maevius C arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A. E. 1902:10 
Probinius C 7 III Aug coh V 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 



150 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Sirifius C exactus (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2977 

Tit(i)us C sig (I Adiut) post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4326 

Q. Valerius C mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4326 

Veranius G 7 III Aug coh I 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

lonius 0. f An. Can(didus? mil? Ill) I Mac ante Ves- 

pas Mainz XIII 6878 

C 7 II Tr fort 148 A.D. Arsinoe Egypt E. E. VII p 459 

inius (Can)didus (mil) I Min p f bf cos 195 A.D. Netter- 

sheim A. E. 1911:158 

CANETUS 
lulius C K(arthagine) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

eitana VIII 2567 

CAPETOLINUS 
M. Domitius C domo Capetoliade 7 XI Cl p f post Hadrian 

Tomi Moes Inf Ill 771 

CAPITO 

M. Aemili(u8) C vet I Adiut 68 A.D. Sardinia X 7891 

Aur(elius) C mil VII Gem fel Date? Oppida circa Burgos Tar- 

raconensis II 2901 

C. (C)afatius C. f. Ani. C vet leg VIIII Is Forum lulii XII 260 

Ce C 7 XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 14216:20 

A. Considius M. f . Q. n. C mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Vicetia V 3105 

P. Cornelius C (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

Fonteius C vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lu(lius) C(a)pito mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. lulius Capito Had(rumeto) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

M. lunius G Lindo mil X Gem Date? Albulae Mauretania 

Caesariensis VIII 21669 

C. luventius C. (f .) Cla. C Apro mil II Adi p f c71 Chester Eng E. E. IX 1048 

M. L C eq (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3180 

Mem(mius) C vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Roscius C. f . Ani. C Troad(e) vet V Mac post M. Aurel Oescus 

Moes Inf A. E. 1912:188 

Salius Capiton mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

Ti(berius) C vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Vatinius Sex. f. C domo Arreti(o) vet VII Cl p f 42-70 Sa- 

lonae Dalmatia Ill 8764 

Vellei(us) C vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C 7 III Cyr Date? Rome VI 3626 

CAPITOLINUS 

ius M. f. Pol. C Cas bf praef II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

CAPRARIUS 

lul(ius) Ca(pra)rius optio (II Aug?) Date? Isca Eng E. E. Ill 64 

P. Pompeius C Cir(ta) vet ex pol (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 151 

CAPRATINUS 

Cn. Fulv(ius G)apratinus ex p(rov) Baetic (It)alicensi pro- 

batus in leg VI Ferr tra(ns) frum in leg VII Gem p f factus 

(bf) cos Date? Tarraco II 4154 

CAPREOLUS 
F. "EXouioq Kaicpo(Xo<;) 7 XIIFulm Date? Comana Cappa- 

docia IG a RR III 120 

0. Etuvius Sex. f. Vol. C domo Vienna mil eq et 7 IIII Scyt 

Date? Aquileia A. E. 1902:41 

CARANTUS 
Securius C mil XXII Pr p f bis 3s? Ager Mogontiacensis XIII 7248 

CARIANUS 
C. lul(ius) C p p I Ital ex eq Romano Date? Lezan Moes Inf 

III 750 add et p992 

CARINUS 
Verrius C mil imm II Adiut 2-3s? Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 10880 

CARIUS aut CARISTUS 
Ulp(ius) C 7 leg XXX Date? Zilleh Pontus A. E. 1903:200 

CARPIANUS 
Sep(timius) Carpia(nus) (? leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1190 

CARPOPHORUS 
M. lulius M. f. Col. C Pa vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Ill 6580 

CARUS et KARUS 
T. Acileius T. f . Volt. C Luco vet ex leg VIII Aug Date? Mainz XIII 6882 

Antonius K 7 VIIII Hisp Is Rome VI 3639 

L. Gradon(i)us K mil I Min p f Date? Kircheim XIII 7950 

L. Porcius L. f. Voltin. K mil optio sig II Aug Date? Ucetia 

Gall Narb XII 2929 

Sept(imius) G mil II Adi p f Sever 231 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3457 

CASIUS 
C. Atius C 7 XIIII Gem 184 A.D. Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14071 

KASIIEPIANOS 
A. KopvqXtos Kaaxepiav6<; p p (leg ?) Date? Amasia Cap- 

padocia IG a RR III 102 

CASSIANUS 
Cass(ius) C spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

L. Sept(imius) C sig IIIIII Hisp 193-211? A.D. Aquileia. Pais Suppl n!65 

Valeri(us) Cassia (nus) 7 (leg?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 789 

Victorius G vet leg VII Date? Mainz XIII 6881 

CASSIUS 

Ael(ius) C (aquil? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Annius C 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11218 

M. Aur(elius) C aquil I (Min) Date? Bonn XIII 8039 

M. Aurel(ius) C bf cos Date? Ad Dravum Pann Sup Ill 10890 

C. Iccius C 7 XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup A.E. 1905:238 



15 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

CASTELLUS 
M. Crassicius M. f. Ste. C vir pro(bus) ? leg XXX post 31B.C. 

Beneventum IX 1610 

CASTINUS 
M. Aur(elius) C mil I Adiut Date? Mursella Pann Sup Ill 10956 

CASTOR 
Aurel(ius) C mensor V Mac p 3s Siebenburgen . . Jahres Wien V Beibl p97 n2 

CASTRENSIS 
M. Antonius C (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
CASTRICIUS 

lulius C mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

CASTUS 
C. Aemilius C (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 P 447 
T. Aur(elius) C Rat(iaria) tub vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Avianius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Caecilius C (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

Tib. Claudius C Girt (a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

T. Fl(avius) C bf cos Date? Mainz XIII 7000 

lulius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 

lulius C sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

M. lulius Pol. C cor III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18303 

M. Licin(i)u(s) C bf cos Date? Ager ad Colapim Pann Sup ... .Ill 3938 
Mattius C arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:10 
Naevius C 7 III Aug coh VII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . .VIII 18065 

Paconius C bf cos III Aug Date? Vazaivi VIII 17628 

Petronius C imm III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

(Petr)onius Cast(us vet) ex leg I Min ex optione Date? Valen- 

tia Gall Narb XII 1749 

L. Sentius C ? VI Viet post Hadrian Vindobalia Eng VII 544 

Sep(timius) C (? leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1190 

Timinius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

L. Trebellius C Ca(s) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2569 

(Va)lerius C tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A. E. 1907:184 
C. Valerius C. f. Papiria C The(veste) mil III Aug Date? 

Lambaesis VIII 3251 

L. Vib(ius) C imm. leg XXX Date? Col Ulpia Traiana Germ 

Inf XIII 8610 

C 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt.. Ill 6627 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 153 

CATANUS 

lul(ius) C vet (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4241 

CATERVARIUS 

C. Serg(ius) Catervari(us) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

CATO 

L. Cornelius C optio III Aug 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2554 

L. Cornelius C qui et Caligatus 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis . . VIII 2848 
CATTANUS 

lul(ius) C im III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 11969 

CATULLUS 

C. Terentius C. f. Cl. C Vir(uno) vet VII Cl p f ex sig 224 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8124 

CATULUS 

M. Aemilius C bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2551 

0. lulius C Lamb bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

(? V)al(erius) Catul(us) (7 XXII Pr p f) 204 A. D. Mainz.. XIII 6801 

Valerius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C Viruno mil XXII Prim Date? Mainz XIII 6984 

CATUS 

Rutilius C marsus III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

CAUDINUS 

Aurelius Caudin(u)s arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1902:11 

CELER 
L. Aelius L. (f) Gal. C Clun(ia) mil VII Gem fel Date? Augusta 

Emerita II 5265 

Anni(us) Cel(e)r optio (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf.... Ill 144091: 

M. Antonius C eq VII Cl p f 42-70 A.D. Dalmatia incerta III 3162a 

M. Antonius M. f. Pol. C vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt A.E. 1910:75 

M. Antoni(us P)apiria C (T)icino vet XIIII G m v post 

100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11209 

Cl. Atteius C vet XIII Gem post 142 Apulum Dacia Ill 1093 

Atti(us) C 7 (leg?) Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1045 

L. Aufidius C vet (VII) Cl p f Date? Scupi Moes Sup Ill 8194 

L. Aurelius Cl. C Ar(a) mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 4456 
G. Calventius G. f. Claud. C Apro mil II Adi p f c71 Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1047 

C. Cassius C. f. Aniesis C Cre(mona) vet VIII Aug Is? Poetovio 

Pann Sup Ill 10878 

0- Cerfonius 0- f. Scap. C Flo(rentia) mil X Gem Date? Car- 
nuntum Pann Sup Ill 4463a 



154 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

(A?) (Cla)udiu(s Cel)er domo Verona 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas 

Burnum Dalmatia Ill 2834 

0. Cumelius 0- Fab. G Bric(xia) vet II Adiut Date? Asturica 

Tarraconensis II 2639 

C. Domitius (C)e(ler) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

A. Eburius C mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:17 

T. Flavius C (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 87 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

lulius C arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

C. lulius C. f. Col. C vet V Mac Date? Oescus Moes Inf.. ..Ill 7428 
T. lulius T. f. Cla.C(el)er (7) II Aug Date? Asseria Dalmatia .. Ill 15024 
L. Labicius L. f. Ste. C ? VI Ferr post 31 B.C. Beneventum . . IX 1613 

L. Licinius G (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

M(<4pxioO KXsp 7 XI Cl post 42 Istifan Bithynia IG a RR III 1426 

M. Memmius C (spec VII Gem fel) Date? Tarraco II 4143 

Mum(mius) C mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. Plotidius C. f. Vo(lt)? C ex Ispan(ia) mil (I) III Mac ante 

Vespas Narbo XII 4366 

Pompeus C (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

? Ravillius L. f. Arn. C Cartha vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6580 

(S)alvidius C Gas ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

Scribonius C mil V Mac post M. Aurel Oescus Moes Inf A.E. 1912:188 

M. Sempronius M. f. Col. C domo Pessenunto aquil X Fr 

Date? Rome VI 3627 

Septimius C vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Sossius C. (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 AD. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

L. Valerius T. f. Fab. C 7 X Fr act Neronis Heliopolis Syria. .Ill 14387g 

Vari(us) C 7 (II Aug?) coh II Date? Segedunum Eng VII 491 

Vibius C (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . MAH 1897 p447 
C. Vibius C Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6509 

CELERIANUS 
L. Gellius L. f. Flavia C Nemes XXII Pr p f 204 A.D. Seligen- 

stadt XIII 6659 

CELERINUS 
M. Aur(elius) C vet II Adi p f Sever bf trib 229 A.D. Cirpi Pann 

Inf Ill 10580 

Domitfius) Celeri(nus) optio (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf. Ill 14409:1 

lulius C 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4473 

lul(ius) C spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. Ill 3524 
Nertius C p p XIIII G m v 205 A.D. Carnuntum Pann Sup III 14356 :3a 
P(o8tu)mius? C 7 VIII Aug 2-3s? Argentorate XIII 5979 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 155 

Ulpius C salariarus I Adi p f Antonin c215 Brigetio Pann Sup. . . .Ill 10988 
M. Val(erius) C Papiria Astigi cives Agrippine vet X Gem p f 

89-Traian Col Agrippinensium XIII 8283 

CELERIS 
C. lul(ius) C 7 IIII Scyt et XVI Fl firm et XIII Gem post 

Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1044 

CELESTINUS 
(M)agnius Celestin(us) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18073 

CELSINUS 

Ael(ius) C mil II Adiut 2-3s? Bassiana Pann Inf Ill 15133 

Fl(avius) C spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

L. Sep(timius) C vet X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4574 

CELSUS 

Aur(elius) C (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Caelius C (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . MAH 1897 p447 

Ti Cl(audius) C p p V Mac act Antonini Troesmis Ill 6168 

Cominius C 7 X Gem 70- Traian Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 8733 

Florius C exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 

Sex. Maesius Sex. f . Rom C 7 IIII Mac ante Vespas XIV 2989 

Sep(timius) C can (leg ?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1190 

C. Statius C. f . Serg. C 7 VII Gem in Hisp act Traiani Risinium 

Dalmatia Ill 6359 

Q. Tul(lius) C imm III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2987 

(Val)erius L. f. G(al) Celsu(s) spec II Aug Is? London VII 24 

L Val(erius) C mil VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup 

Jahres Wien 1909 Beibl p!56 

M. Verrius M. f . Fal. C 7 III Cyr aet Augusti Atella X 3734 

C 7 leg III aet Augusti Alexandria Egypt Ill 6591 

CELTIBER 
Fabius C 7 X Gem ante 70? Iria Tarraconensis II 2545 

CENSOR 
M. Anicius M. (f.) Cla. C Dinia mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 13481 

M. Aur(elius) Cen(sor aut -sorinus) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Minicius C 7 III Aug coh IX 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18065 
C 7 X Gem Date? Arand de Duero A.E. 1908:147 

CENSORINUS 
C. Publ(icius) C vet ex optione XIIII Gem 201 A.D. Carnuntum 

Pann Sup HI 15191 

L. Val(erius) L. f. Cl. C vet I Adiut ex bf cos 2s? Savaria Pann Sup. Ill 4191 

CENTER? 
A. Terentius A. (f.) Cl. C Apamea ex Syria 7 XVI Fl post 

Traian? Ancyra HI 6766 



156 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

CEPRUCIUS 

Fl(avius) C vet ex aquil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2868 

CEREALIS 

Aure(Hus) C frum II Adiut Date? Rome VI 32871 

C. Terentius C vet ex arm cust (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2982 

CERFONIUS 
Aurelius C mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

CERIALIS 
L. Giamillius L. f. Cla. C Veruni mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6864 

C. Petronius C mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3218 

CERTINUS 
T. Carsi(us) Teret. C vet XX V v Date? Arelate XII 679 

CERTUS 

T. Aurelius Cl. C Gemeneli frum XX V v Date? Rome VI 32872 

Tib. Cl(audius) C bf cos VII Cl Date? Runjevo Moes Sup Ill 8184 

C. lulius C 7 XIII Gem primus hastatus posterior 139-143 A.D. 

Rome VI 31159 

Tonneius C arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1902:10 

L. Veratius C 7 leg? Date? Antium X 6674 

M. f. Volt. C Vien(na) vet XIII Gem ante 50 Tenendo 

Germ Sup XIII 5239 

CHAEREMONIANUS 
L. Aurelius L. f. Pol. C Gas vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

T. Aurelius T. f. Pol. C Gas vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

CHAIREAS 
Aurel(ius) C(h)aireas mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

CHARINUS 
Ael(ius) C mil frum IIII Fl firm Date? Tibur XIV 3570 

CHARITONIANUS 

L. Aelius Charitonian(us) Gas ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

CICATRICULA 
T. Flavlus Cicatricul(a) 7 (leg?) Is exe Chester Eng E.E. IX 1046 

CILICIANUS 
C7 IIII Scyt Date? Enesch Syria A.E. 1908:25 

GILO 

L. Leuconius L. f . Fab. C vet leg XXI ante Hadrian Sabini V 4902 

Sulpicius C mil VII Gem Antonin p f c215 Vivatia Tarraconensis . .II 3337 

CINNA 

C. Mestri(us) C mil leg? Date? prope Agram Raetia Ill 12031:5 

L. Cornelius L. (f) (P)oll C Mut(ina) vet ex leg XX c43? 

Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 8737 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 157 

CINNUS 
Staberius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2564 

CIRRENIANUS 
Porcius Cirrenian(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana A.E. 1902:10 

CITTINUS 
Aurelius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2564 

M. Aurelius C vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

CITUS 

P. A - Ci(t)us optio leg XIIII post 100 Siscia Pann Sup III 3948 

V(a)l(erius) Ci(t)us 7 (V)III Aug Date? Boeckingen XIII 6475 

CIVILIS 

Ael(ius) C mil VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8104 

Fl(avius) Civi(li)s? 7 (leg ?) coh ? Date? Chesters Eng....VII 604 
G. (Li)cin(ius) C bf cos Date? Virunum Noricum Ill 4776 

CLARUS 

Aemilius C exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana . . . .A.E. 1898:109 

Annaeus C 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2805 

0. Annius C 7 X Gem Date? Lambaesis VIII 18283 

0. Clodius C Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18068 

C. lul(ius) C vet ex bf lat (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2892 

C. Pass(ienius) C optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2554 

Volussius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

CLASSICUS 

L. Iu(l)ius Classi(c)u8 (7) leg XVI ante 43? Brohl XIII 7720 

M. Petronius M. f. Arn. C. Marrucinus 7 VIII Aug ante Nero 

Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 4060 

CLAUDIANUS 

Aelius Claudian(us) optio leg (XX) Date? Chester Eng VII 166 

M. Aurel(ius) C vet ex 1 t (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis ... VIII 2626 

Cla(udius) C 7 V Mac 197-209 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 7741 = 14479 

Cl(audius) C spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Cla(udius) C 7 II Adi p f Sever 230 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3515 

Cl(audius) C optio I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 10983 

KX(auSto<;) KXauScav&<; socpavou vet I Parth ex III Cyr 3s? 

Zorava Syria Ill 125 add p970 

Cornelius Claudian(us) Lamb bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Flavius C arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

M. Helvius C vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3121 

Heren(nius) C arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:11 
lulius G mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf.. ..Ill 7449 



158 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

M. C medicus III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2951 

CLAUDIUS 
Cornelius C bf cos (III Aug) Date? Vazaivi VIII 17623 

CLEMENS 

Sex. Ammap. s C bf cos Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1040 

M. Antonius C 7 III Aug coh IV 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18065 

C. Arrlus C. f. Cor. C 7 p p III Aug aet Traiani Matilica XI 5646 

Auq>(8to<; KXrjUTK medicus leg XXII ante Hadrian Pselcis Egypt 

IG a RR I 1361 
M. Aur(elius) C 7 VI Ferr prob in leg II 2s exe Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 10507 

Aulus Baebius C. f. Scap. Cleme(n)s Faes(ula) mil leg XXII 

Date? Mainz XIII 6957 

Caecili(us) Cleme(ns) 7 (leg ?) coh VIII Date? Hunnum Eng. .VII 569 
Caecili(us) Cleme(n 8 ) 7 (leg?) coh VIII Date? Vindolana Eng. .VII 718 

C. Calpurnius C imm III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2831 

L. Cassius L. f. Stell. C Taurus mil X Gem 70-Traian Ulpia 

Noviomagus XIII 8734 

Cocce(i)us C mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

M. Coelius C. f. Cam. C 7 IIII Fl fel Mys Sup Date? Pedemon- 

tana incerta V 7160 

(L. ? F)idius Trom (Cle?)mens (Ae)q(u)o mil I Adiut 

70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6830 

P. Fl(avius) P. f. Quirina C 7 III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 2869 

T. Fl(avius) C mil III Ital Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia..III 5812 
M. Granius C Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 

Honoratius C mil XXII Pr p f 204 A.D. Mainz XIII 6686 

lulius C 7 II Adi p f c71 Chester Eng E.E. IX 1048 

lul(ius) C aquil III Ital Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia III 5816 

C. lul(ius) Clem(ens) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

M. Ma(r)c(ius) Cl(e)men(s) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 

A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

Pupius C 7 III Aug coh VIII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 10658 
P. Talpidius C 7 VIII Aug aet Flaviorum impp Mediomatrici 

Belgica XIII 4625 

Val(erius) Clem(ens) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 

Valerius C7 I Ital ante M. Aurel Ad Haemum Moes Inf IIII 1443 

Valer(ius) C vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

C. Val(erius) C 7 leg XIIII post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup ...,..!! 14356:53 

C. Va(leri)us C 7 XV Apol post Traian Lystra Cappadocia Ill 6787 

C. Vereius (Cl)emens mil VIII Aug. bf cos Date? Heidelberg .. XIII 6397 

Vibius Clem(ens) 7 II Adi p f c71 Chester Eng E.E. IX 1047 

Vispanius C mil leg VII Date? Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 12416 

(Cl)emens Gabal(is) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

(Cl)emens Nap (oca) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana . . . . VIII 18807 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 159 

C 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt. . . .Ill 6625 

C 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

CLEMENTINUS 
C. Sulpicius Clemen tin (us) Sic(ca) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Val(erius) C spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

L. Valerius Clemen (tinus) vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt A.E. 1910:75 

CLEMES 

Cla(u)dius C mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

Fla(vi)us C mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

P. Valerius C vet V Mac 139-161 A.D. Troesmis Ill 6162 

CLEONICUS 
Cla(udius) C 7 (leg ?) coh III Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 670 

COCAIUS 
P. Aelius C vet VII Cl Sever 223 A.D. Naissus Moes Sup Ill 14565 

COINTUS 
Aur(elius) C mil II Tr Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 12054 

COGITATUS 

Fl(avius) C sig II Adiut 3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3548 

L. Maiorius C bf cos 211 A.D. Mainz XIII 6665 

Sept(imius) C arm cust II Adi p f Sever 231 A.D. Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 3457 

COLINUS 
L. Cornelius L. f. C Pol. Eporedia mil leg XV ante Vespas near 

Mainz. . . A.E. 1907:188 

COLLATUS 
M. Aufidius C mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3045 

COLONUS 

Cornelius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

P. Pompeius P. f. Volt. C Viana vet IIII Fl firm Date? 

Scarbantia Pann Sup Ill 4245 

COMA 

M. Alfius C vet ex sig (II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt.. BGU 610 
Marci(us) C 7 (leg ?) coh VIIII Date? Hexham Eng EE. VII 996 

COMARGUS 

G. C bf cos X Gem Date? Dalmatia incerta Ill 3158a 

COMASTUS 
Aur(elius) Comas(t)us d(omo) Ver(ona) mil leg Parth Date? 

Rome VI 3396 

COMODUS 
(Al)lidius C P. Ca(s) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. . .VIII 2565 



160 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

COMMUNIS 

A(nl)us aut Ae(Ii)us C mil II Adiut 2-3s? Poetovio Pann Sup . . .Ill 10880 

CONCESSIANUS 
Bibuleius Concessian(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

CONCESSUS 

Caecilius C corn (III Aug) 162 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2739 

C. Caecilius C mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3067 

L. Clodius C b s III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

0- Octavius C mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

CONDUCTOR 
M. Helvius C Cast bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

CONDUNUS 
C. Urbici(us) C mil XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1204 

CONGIUS 

lunius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

KONQN 

"EXouio? K6vwv vet leg Albanorum 4s? Canytelides Cilicia . . IG a RR III 865 

CONSORS 
L. Vitellius C ex pilo VI Viet ante Hadrian? luliacum Germ Inf . . XIII 7869 

CONSTANS 

Attonius C vet XXII Pr p f Date? Lyons XIII 1837 

Ti. Cl(audius) C mil II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10510 

T. Fl(avius) C 7 (leg XXX) Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8291 

G. lul(ius) C bf cos Date? Mursella Pann Sup Ill 10955 

C. Nummius C. f . Fal. C p p II Tr 7 III Cyr et VII Cl 132-5 A.D. 

Atella X 3733 

Secund(ius) C mil VIII Aug bf trib sexm Date? Lyons XIII 1850 

Val(erius) Co(n)sta(n)s vet XIII Gem post Traian Apulum 

Dacia Ill 1194 

CONST ANTINUS 
Aur(elius) qui et Sep(timius) C mil I Adiut Date? Lussonium 

Pann Inf Ill 10299 

L. Sept(imius) C optio II Adi p f Antonin 218 A.D. Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 3445 

CONSTAS 
P. Aelius C qustor arm II Adiut Date? Campona Pann Inf.. ..Ill 3399 

CONSTITUTUS 
(Aurelius) C (mil) II Adi p f In bello (Germ)anico Intercisa Pann 

Inf A.E. 1910:138 

L. Barb(ius L. f.) Cla. Con(stitu)tus Ivao (vet) XV Apol Is 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4461 

L. Domitius C mil bf cos X Gem 217 A.D. Siscia Pann Sup III 15180 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 161 

CORDUS 

T. Avidius C eq XXII Prim Is? Mainz XIII 6954 

P. Flavoleius P. f. Pol. Mutina C mil XIIII Gem ante 62? Ager 

Mogontiacensis XIII 7255 

Valerius G 7 II Tr fort 162 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 14147:4 

CORNELIANUS 
Aurel(ius) Cornelia (nus) arm cust (I Ital) 2s exe-Sa Almus 

Moes Inf Ill 14409:1 

M. Censorius M. fil. Voltinia (Co)rnelianus ex provincia 

Narbon. domo Nemauso 7 X Fr Date? Uxellodunum Eng. .VII 371 
3>X(dio<;) KopVY]Xtav6<; p p (leg ?) 294-5 A.D. Kreye Arabia 

IG a RR III 1317 
V C bf leg (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4246 

KOPNOYS 
A6p(irjXto<;) Kopvou? 'EptJiafou Kaptxwvo? mil I Parth 3s Kosa- 

gatch Lycia IG a RR III 479 

CORUS 
Annius C 7 III Aug coh II 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . . VIII 18065 

COSSUTUS 
M. lulius C 7 VI Viet p f ante Hadrian? Brohl XIII 7697 = 7715-6 

COSTA 
0. (T)al(o)n(ius 0- f.) An(i). C Arimini vet I Ital Is Oescus 

Moes Inf Ill 12352 

COTTA 
M. Valerius C mil XX V v ? Date? Kugelstein Noricum III 11746 

- C 7 X Gem act Traiani Carnuntum Pann Sup III 14358:13a 

KOTT02 

Fdto? OuaXsptoq K6TTO? vet III Cyr 156 A.D. Fayoum Egypt. A.E. 1909:98 

COTUS 

-G7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt. . . .Ill 6627 

CRASSUS 
C. lulius C comm VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

CRESCENS 

(Ae)milius C tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .A.E. 1907:184 
L. Aemilius L. f . Cla. C Ara mil XIIII G m v c62? Aquae Germ 

Sup XIII 6304 

M. Aemil(ius) C Cuic(ulo) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Aestivius C vet leg VIII Date? Agedincum prov Lugudun XIII 2944 

C. All(ius) C R(emesiana?) arm cust vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Sex. Anicius C optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2994 

C. Antistius C ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2556 

0- Apronius Crescen(s) cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra 



162 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

(Ap)uleius C sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .... VIII 18073 
C. Atrius C. f. Crustumina C Carsulis mil XIII Gem post 

Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1188 

Aufidius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

Aurelius Cresce(ns) 7 III Aug Sever c225 Lambaesis VIII 2753 

Aur(ulius) C (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

M. Aur(elius) G ? VI Ferr libertinus M, Aurelii cf C. I. G. 

3888 Rome VI 3571 

L. Bebius Aug. C Vin(delicum) mil VI Viet p f post Hadrian 

York Eng EE. IX 1375 

Brittle C p p leg ? Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14356 :5a 

0- Bruttius 0- f Sergia C domo Tucci mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6856 

Clodius C 7 III Aug coh II 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana.. .VIII 18065 

L. Clodius C mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2844 

Coponius C arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1902:10 

C. Coponius C vet Aug leg XIV sig Date? Tuscana XI 2956 

T. Fla(vius) Cres(cens) vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis .... VIII 3105 
C. Geminius C Cir(ta) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

0- Geminius C (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

lulius C 7 X Gem 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3550 

lul(ius) C 7 XV Apol post Traian Ancyra Ill 268 

lul(ius) C ex leg VII Cl ordinatus 7 in leg IIII Scyt Date? Rome . .VI 3603 

lulius C (mil III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3201 

C. lulius Cresc(ens) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18067 

C. lulius C mil XI Cl post Hadrian Thyatira Asia Ill 404 

(C) lul(ius) C vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. lulius C 7 I Ital Date? Oescus Moes Inf Ill 7428 

M. lulius C vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Ager Mogontiacensis XIII 7217 

M. Lic(inius) C Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

A. Marcius C Cir(ta) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18087 

M. Memmius C Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2567 

Menius C (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . MAH 1897 p447 
0- Oppius C Hippo vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 

Pontius C vet (leg?) Date? Vetera XIII 8636 

P. Rustius Fabia C Brix(ia) mil XX V v Date? Chester Eng . . E.E. VII 899 

Satrius C p p III Aug 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

C. Satrius C 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18317 

M. Sempron(ius) C K(arthagine) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Sittius C dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 163 

tana . . VIII 2564 

C. Valerius C Gas tub (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2569 
L. Valerius L. (f) Ani. C Vercellis mil II Adi p f 2-3s? Aquin- 

cum Pann Inf Ill 3567 

Venconius G bf leg leg 1 Min p f 252 A.D. Bonn XIII 8015 

L. Volumnius C optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3004 

Pollia C Fano Fortunae vet ex leg XXI 43-69? A.D. Col 

Ulpia Traiana Germ Inf XIII 8651 

ius G Tev(este) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1899 :92 

CRESCENTIANUS 

lul(ius) C arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1902:10 
C. lulius C exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1898:109 

C. lulius G vet III Aug Date? Zarai VIII 4522 

Modius Cres(centia)n(us)? bf III Aug Date? Lambaesis 

VIII 2945 cf 18157 
CRESCENTINUS 

Aur(elius) C mil II Adiut 2-3s? Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf.. Ill 10378 
M. Aurel(ius) C imm XIII Gem Antonin 211-22 A.D. Apulum 

Dacia Ill 1038 

Glaud(ius) C mil XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup III 4467 

lulius Crescentin(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Sittius Crescenti(nus) cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2557 

Sittius G cor III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . VIII 2564 
CRESCES 

0. Cerficius C eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3080 

Dubidi(us) C vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2626 

Elius C vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

(M? Ma)nlius (? f.) C a vet (VI) Viet post Hadrian York 

Eng E.E. Ill 79 

L. Tannonius C Qui. Cir(ta) vet (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2618 

L. Volumius C optio principis III Aug 253 A.D. Gemellae 

Numidia VIII 2482 

CRETIANUS 

(A)ntonius G bf cos Date? Winchester Eng VII 5 

CRETICUS 
T. Aelius C Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18068 

CRISPINUS 
Q. Granius C tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1907:184 

- Cri(s)pinus 7 III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16549 

CRISPUS 

C. Aelius C Castr mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana.. ..VIII 2567 



164 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Antoni(us) Crisp(u8) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

M. Anto(n)i(u)s Cri(sp)us (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 

A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

Atil(ius) C mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Aur(elius) C (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Glau(dius) C vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Claudius C Sido(nia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

lul(ius) Cri(spu8) mil IIII Fl Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10508 

L. Loro us L. f (Pol?) Cris(pus?) Vale(ntia mil?) IIII (Mac) 

ante Vespas Mainz XIII 7235 

L. Lucceius C Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2567 

Ottacilius G Had(rumeto) peq (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

L. Petronius L. f. Pol. C vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt. A.E. 1910:75 
Sallustius C (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lamb- 
aesitana MAH 1897 P 447 

Sep(timius) Cris(i)(pus) (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa 

Dacia Ill 7688 

(Va)lerius Cla. C Sav(aria) mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. MainzA.E. 1911 :235 

Val(erius) Crisp(us) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 

Valerius C vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3252 

C. Valerius C vet ex leg II Adi (p f) c71 Chester Eng E.E. IX 1051 

C. Val(erius) C. f. Berta Menenia C mil VIII Aug Date? 

Wiesbaden XIII 7574 

L. Val(erius) C vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Vetidius C mil III Aug Date? Tigzirt VIII 20713 

C eq III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum Egypt 

Pap Gen Lat 1 

- C 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5197 

- (C)rispus vet ex bf leg. leg (V Mac) Date? Troesmis III 6180 

CRYSOMALLUS 

Aur(elius) C quintanesis leg ortus c Apamia Date? Ager Albanus. XIV 2282 

CUPITIANUS 
Cetron(ius) C spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

CUPITUS 
(Aurelius) Cupi(t)us vet ex aquil I Adiut 3s? Savaria Pann 

Sup Ill 4231 

T. Aur(elius) C Rom(ula) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup HI 14507 

Carminius C optio I Min Date? Solva Noricum Ill 5333 

Ti. Cla(udius) C mil leg XXI ante Hadrian Virunum Noricum . . Ill 4840 

- Clodius P. f (PGu)pitus mil leg XXII Date? Narbo XII 4360 

M. Gavius M. f. Ani. F(oro) luli C mil X Gem act Traiani Car- 
nuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:18a 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 165 

L. Sep(timius) C vet I Adi p f Sever c225 Brigetio Farm Sup . .Ill 14355:23 
Vindil(ius) C sig XIIII Gem Antonin c215 Carnuntum Pann Sup. Ill 11152 

CURIA 
T. Aur(elius) C vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 14507 

KYPINAAI02 

T. Aup-r)Xio? KupivaXco? 7 III Gall 169 A.D. Phaena Syria 

IGa RIII 1114 = 1179 

CURTA 
M. Aur(elius) C Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

CURTAVIUS 
Octavius C bf cos Date? Rigomagus Germ Inf XIII 7818 

CUTRATUS 
lulius C mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 ^ 

DAIZO 

M. Aur(elius) D Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

DAPHNUS 

Valerius D b s III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

DARDANUS 

An(to)nius D curator II Aug Is? London VII 24 

AAPEIOS 
IIotiTCUWOq Aapstoq 7 leg Sever 224-5 A.D. Palmyra Syria IG a RR III 1046 

DASIANUS 

M. Ulp(ius) D vet II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3540 

DASIUS 

M. Aurelius D mil IIII Fl Date? Antium X 6670 

Ti. Cl(audius) D vet (II) Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10511 

M. Ulpius Marci f. Quirina D Sirmi optio XV Apol Is Carnun- 
tum Pann Sup Ill 4491 

DASSIUS 

P. Aelius D Gas mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 18085 

P. Ael(ius) D Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

Aurelius D mil II Parth Antonin p f c215 Rome VI 3373 

M. Aur(elius) D Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

(M.) Aur(elius) D Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

- (D)assius R(atiaria) tub VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

DASUMIUS 
Aurelius D mil II Parth Sever p f aetern c225 Rome VI 3403 



166 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

DATIANUS 

M. Vettius M. f . D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis ' VIII 3278 

DATIVUS 

Sempronius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2564 

DATULLUS 

Alf(ius) D arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

DATUS 

L.? Aelius D Thab(arca) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2568 et 18055 

C. Aemilius D Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2569 

T. Arranius D sig III Aug 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2527 

Domitius D arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1902:11 

L. Evatius D Ca(s) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

L. Fabius Da(da) tus vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18298 

M. Granius D vet II Adiut domo Africa Sufetla post 150 Pann 

Inf incerta Ill 3680 

C. Helvidius D Tha(mugadi) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

lulius D tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1907:184 

lulius D tub III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 
lulius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

M. lul(ius) D mil II Adiut 2-Ss? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4472 

Nonius D vet librator evoc III Aug ante 147 Lambaesis VIII 2728 

M. Nuerius Da(tus) Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18068 

Numerius D vet III Aug p v 3s? Phua VIII 6310 

Pompeus D tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1907:184 
Pompous D tub III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Salust(ius) D mil III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3232 

Sextilius D cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

Sextilius D cor III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Sextilius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

L. Tadius D vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3248 

DAZANUS 

Aur(elius) D ? II Adiut Date? Stuhlweissenburg Pann Inf III 3349 

DECCIANUS 
M. Galpurnius D natione I talus mil II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 14349 

DECEMBER 
lulius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 167 

DECIANUS 
C. Marius Decian(us) Sicc(a) bf cos (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

DECIMINUS 
Aemilius D medicus ordinarius I Adiut post 114 Adiaum Pann 

Sup Ill 4279 

Titus Vettius D vet leg VIII imm cos 3s? Lyons XIII 1908 

DECIMUS 

Aur(elius) D mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

T. Aurel(ius) D 7 VII Gem fel 182 A.D. Tarraco II 4083 

L. Caelius L. f . Quit. D mil III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16545 

C. (I aut P)u(ll)iniu8 D tess XXII Pr p f post 89 Castellum Mat- 

tiacorum XIII 729S 

Gla(udia) D (Sava)ria 7 V Mac ante M. Aurel Troesmis . . Ill 6187 

DECORATUS 
Fl(avius) D? ? Ill Ital Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia Ill 5823 

DECUM INI ANUS 
C. lulius Decumini(anus) vet? II Aug Date? Isca Eng VII 120 

DEIOTARUS 

Acl(ius) D 7? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1629:5 

lu(lius) D 7? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 8065:29 

DEMETRIANUS 
Aemilius Demetrian(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

C. Aemilius D Ten (is) d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana . . VIII 2568 

C. Aemilius D aquil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2796 

Apollonius D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3037 

Gosconius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

L. Fonteius Demetrian(us) Masc(ula) bf cos III Aug c225 Lam- 
baesis VIII 2586 

lul(ius) De(m)etrianus V(III) Aug p f c Commoda 187 A.D. 

Oehringen A.E. 1912:122 

C. lulius D Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2569 
I D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3134 

DEMETRIUS 

Ael(ius) D 7 XXII Prim Date? Bischofsheim Germ Sup XIII 6429a 

Aur(elius) Demetr(ius) 7? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia III 8065:15 
Tib. Cl(audius) D quod mil frum XV Apol Date? Rome.. A.E. 1905:68 
L. Hapion L. f. Pol. D vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 

AHMOKPATHS 

A&pifjXiOi; ArjuoxpdfcTirjq mil leg XII 3s? Caeserea BCH 1909 p66 

DEMOSTENES 
Aurelius D vet leg XXX Date? Lyons XIII 1841 



168 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

DENTILIANUS 
T. Honoratius Dentil(i)anu8 optio XXII Pr p f 207 A.D. Obern- 

burg XIII 6623 

DEOSPOR 
Sept(imius) D cand XXX Ulp vict 223 A.D. Col Ulpia Traiana 

Germ Inf XIII 8607 

DERISOR 
Aurelius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 5264 

DEXTER 

Aemilius D cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

C. Agrius Dext(er) vet ex bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2800 

Atteius D 7 II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3530 

T. Fl(avius) D Eur vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup HI 14507 

lulius D bf trib III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. lulius D Theves(te) spec III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. lulius D Cirt(a) ?(III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2566 

M. I(u)n(ius) D bf cos 227 A.D. Siscia Pann Sup Ill 10843 

Sallustius D arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

L. Vireius D seplasiarius in leg I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6778 

DEXTRIANUS 
Umbilius D arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:11 

DIABO 
Furnius D 7 II Tr fort 217-8 A.D. He d'Elephantine A.E. 1905 :54 

DIDYMUS 

P. Aelius D Gas mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18085 

DIFILUS 

M. Aur(elius) D vet II Aug Date? Arelate XII 677 

DIGNISSIMUS 

Valen(tinius) Dignisstfmus) (mil?) I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8053 

DIGNUS 
lul(ius) D spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

G. lul(ius) Dign(us) bf cos X Gem 250 A.D. Latobici Pann Sup. .Ill 10789 
D Nap(oca) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18085 

DINES 

M. Aur(elius) D Trlm(ontio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

DIODORUS 
C. lulius Di(o)dorus Cas mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana . ..VIII 18085 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 169 

(Dio)dorus Gas mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

DIOGENES 

M. Aur(elius) (Diog)ene(s) bf cos XIIII Gem (Sever) c225 Siscia 

Pann Sup Ill 15181:1 

Tato? 'IouXio<; AtoylvY)? mil II Tr fort 201 A.D. Fayoum Egypt . . . BGTJ 156 

DIOMEDES 
D Artemonis f . Phrygio vet I Adiut 68 A.D. Stabiae X 770 

DIONISIUS 
Aur(elius) Dionis(ius) 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia 

III 1629:12 = 8065:16 

DIONYSIUS 

Ael(ius) D vet (XIII Gem) 160 A.D. Verespataki Dacia Ill P 959 

P. A(elius) D vet ex sig IIII Fl firm Date? Singidunum Moes Inf. Ill 12663 
Aurel(ius) Diony(sius) imag (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf. .Ill 14409:1 
A6p(-f)XlO<;) Aiovflffioq 7 leg (?) Date? Antiochia Galatia. IG a RR III 301 
8 L. f. Pol. D Gas vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 

f. Pol. D Gas vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt. . . .Ill 6580 

DIORATUS 
0- lulius 0- f. Quir. D Autr(ico) mil III Aug Is Theveste VIII 1876 

DIOSCORUS 

8 C. f. Pol. D Gas vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 

(Di)oscorus Gas sig? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

DISERTUS 

C. Ligustinius C. f . Clu. D 7 XX V v 7 IIII Scyth Date? Piti- 

num Mergens? XI 5960 

DIZA 
M. Aur(elius) D mil II Parth Sever c215? Ager Albanus. . .E.E. IX 658 

DIZO 
T. Ael(ius) D Trim(ontio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup HI 14507 

Aurel(ius) D mil XI Cl 3s exe-4s init Aquileia V 893 

Valerius D ? IIII Fl cives Filopopolita(nus) Date? Venafrum X 4874 

DIZZA 
Aur(elius) D arm cust II Parth 3s? Worms Germ Sup XIII 6231 

DIZZE 
Aurel(ius) D vet (I Ital?) Date? Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 12408 

DIZZO 
M. Aur(elius) D aquil VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup 

Jahres Wien 1909 Beibl p!57 n21 

DOLENS 
M. Aur(elius) D R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. lulius D vet ex bf cos X Gem Date? Salonae Dalmatia . . . . Ill 8745 



170 COGNOMINA OF SOLIER8 IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

l(ius) D Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup HI 14507 

DOMITIANUS 

Ael(ius) D imm lib IIII Fl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8120 

C. Arrius D 7 XX V v act Antonini Pii prope Newstead Eng VII 1081 

G. Arrius D 7 XX V v aet Antonini Pii Newstead Eng E.E. IX 1234-35 

Aurelius D bf I Adiut Date? Aquileia V 894 

T. Flavius D domo Nicomedia spec III Parth Sever hast X Fr 

222-235 A.D. Rome Dessau 484 

T. Flavius D? vet (III) Aug? Is Simitthus VIII 14604 

T. Flavius D bf (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2870 

lulius D vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18304 cf 8135 

Marius Domitian(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana A.E. 1902:10 

C. Variolen(us) C. f. Domi(t)i(anus) Bononia mil leg VI Is 

Calagurris Tarraconensis II 2983 

DOMITIO 
(Do)mitio Nico(poli) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

DOMITIUS 

Aelius D domo Erupuli cives Sums vet II Adiut 2-3s prope 

Brigetionem Pann Sup Ill 11076 

Aouxto? ('A)Tc((B)io(<;) AO^(TIO<; mil I Ital Date? Pergamon 

Ath Mitth 24 pi 69 

C. lul(ius) D vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3136 

C. lul(ius) D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3136 

DOMNIO 

Aur(elius) D (vet) ex imm (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

DONATIANUS 
lulius Donatian(us) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18078 

DONATUS 

Aelius D arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1902:10 
Aelius D (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . MAH 1897 p447 
P. A(el)ius Do(na)tus Nap (oca) tub (III Aug) aet Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

Aemilius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Aemilius Do(natus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2569 

M. Antonius D Thy(sdro) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

T. Aonius D Bagai vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18068 
M. Apuleius D (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana MAH 1897 p447 

Gaecilius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana ..VIII 2564 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 171 

Caecilius D ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

C. Caecilius (Do)nat(us) Gas ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2566 

Q. Caecil(ius) Donat(us) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

M. Cassius D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3076 

Cecil(ius) D vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis .. VIII 2626 
Cecilius D Bessus natione mil (leg?) Date? Chester Eng . . . . E.E. VII 890 
C. Cerellius D (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

Cerellius Don(atus) lib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2560 

Cl(audius) D eq III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 5947 

C. Domitius D ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2556 

P. Egnatius D can III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2866 

0. Fabius Donat(us) tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1907:184 

Flavius D arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1902:10 
Flavins Donat(us) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana. A.E. 1902:11 
L. Gargil(ius) Don(atus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

lulius D optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . .VIII 2554 
lulius D dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

lulius D arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

lulius D eq ex optione III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2894 

lul(ius) D arm cust (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2893 

lulius D vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3155 

lulius D mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3139 

lulius D Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

C. lulius D optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 

C. lulius D cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

C. lulius D Castr quaest III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. lulius V ius D vet II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf III 3554 

C. lulius D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3137 (et 3138?) 

M. lulius D cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

? lulius Do(n)atus dup III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2895 

Licinius D Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 
0- Longeius D Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .VIII 2568 
L. Loreius D (T)he (veste) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18087 

C. Manil(ius) D opt has pr (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18072 
Memmius D 7 III Aug X pilus (posterior) post 253 Lambaesis. .VIII 18239 

L. Minucius (D)onatus (7) III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2944 

C. Numisius D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3208 

M. Octavius D (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
M. Ofellius D Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2568 



172 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

L. Omidius D Tham(ugadi) sig III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18068 

Percennius Donat(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

Perellius Do(natus?) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18061 

Perelius Donatu(s) vet ex 1 are (?) (Ill Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lam- 

baesis VIII 2626 

Petidius D mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3217 

Pomponius D bf cos Date? Binchester Eng E.E. IX 1133 

P. Pomponius D mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3222 

P. Popilius D Gas arm cust (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2568 

Sempronius D bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2972 

Servilius Donatu(s) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1902:11 

L. Sextius D vex III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2974 

Tannonius D arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2979 

Valerius D vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3253 

P. Valerius D bf leg Aug pr pr (III Aug) 208-211 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2733 

C. Vinicius D Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 

M. D Gas d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

- D ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

- (D)onatus Ci(rta?) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:90 

D Gal mil I Ital Date? Moes Inf incerta Ill 6232 

(D)onatus optio III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 5958 



DONCIUS 
Aurelius D mil X Gem Date? Ager ad Colapim Pann Sup III 14044 

DOSSO 

T. Aurelius D mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Vinxtbach XIII 7732 

DRIGISSA 
T. Aurelius D Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

DUBITATUS 

Fadius D Hadr(umeto) spec III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

L. Fl(avius) D strat (I Min) Date? Hersel Germ Inf XIII 8150 

luni(us) D 7 VIII Aug Is Segedunum Eng VII 495 

(Sep)t(imius) D mil II Adi p f 2-3s Voeroesvar Pann Inf Ill 10569 

DUBIUS 

L. Magius L. (f) Ouf. D Mediolani mil I F(laviae) M(in) p f 

D(omit) arm cust aet Domitianae Bonn XIII 8071 

EASUCTANUS 

M. Porcius Easuctan(us) 7 XX V v Sever c225 Lambaesis VIII 2638 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 173 

EFFICAX 

T. Cl(audius) E mil leg II p f bf cos domo Luceria Apia 2-3s? 

Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3544 

EGNATIANUS 
C. Fufius Egnatianu(s) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2565 

EGNATIUS 
Paconius E mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

EGRILIANUS 
Cornelius E 7 III Cyr aet Severi Bostra Arabia Ill 103 

ELEPANS 
C. Mattius E optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2554 

ELEUTHER 
Antoni(us) Eleu(ther) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

EMERITUS 

P. Aelius E vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3013 

P. Aelius E Ca(s) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2565 

L. Atilius E ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

M. Aur(elius) E dom Sergia Karnunto 7 I Adiut post 114 Brigetio 

Pann Sup Ill 11019 

Fl(avius) E spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

lulius E dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2564 
lulius E dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2564 

lulius E mil VIII Aug Sever Alexand 223 A.D. Mainz XIII 6738 

lul(ius) E spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf . .Ill 3524 

lulius E sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

C. lulius E cor III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2898 

C. lul(ius) E eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3140 

C. lulius E tub III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2897 

C. lunius Eme(ritus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

Lartidi(us) Emerit(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1902:10 

Licinius E 7 III Aug coh VI 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18065 
M. Lutatius E Gas tess (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2568 

Paconius E vet III Aug Date? Verecunda VIII 4245 

Servilius E Vico Gallorum mil XIIII Gem 195 A.D. Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 4407 

Ulpius E 7 III Aug coh IX 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18065 
M. Ulp(ius) E bf cos II Adiut 210 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf.. Ill 10429 

0- Valerius E vet ex bf leg III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2990 

Vibius E mil X Gem 3s? Latobici Pann Sup Ill 10792 

EMPORUS 

(?E)mporus Cas mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 
Lambaesitana . . . . VIII 18085 



174 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

ENTHIMUS 
Aur(elius) Enthim(us) 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia .III 1629:13 

EPAPHRODITIANUS 
Ti. Claudius E vet VII Cl p f Date? Aquileia V 908 

EPAPRODITUS 
M. Aurelius E bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2822 

EPIANUS 
Ael(ius) E spec legg III Antonin ( - X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

EHIKTHTOS 

AiJp^Xio?) 'ETC(XTYJTO<; mil mensor (XI Cl) post 42 Aquileia. .IG XIV 2340 

EPPANIUS 
Pompeius Ep(p)an(ius) 7 III Cyr ante 108 Egypt.. ..Wessely Lat Pal 8 

EP(P)ILLUS 
0. Ennius T. f. Quir E 7 III Aug ante 244 Bisica VIII 12297 

EPTACENTUS 
M. Aurel(ius) E strator leg leg II Adi p f Sever c225 Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 10411 

EQUINUS 
(P? Ae)l(ius) Fab. Eq(uin)us Ancyra (mil) II Adiut 2-3s? 

Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10499 

ERENNIUS 
Rusticinius E vet XXX Viet Date? Lyons XIII 1884 

ESPER 
Mem(mius) E tub XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 11121 

ESSUS 
Varron(iu 8 ) E ? XX V v Date? Whitley Castle Eng. VII 305 et E.E. IX p683 

ETRUSCUS 
C. Appuleius E spec vet leg XI ante 42 Novae Dalmatia Ill 1914 

EYAHMOS 

IleTOUaio? E(56T)[AO<; 7 XVI Fl firm aet M. Aurel Phaena Syria 

IG a RR III 1121-2 
EUDOX 
Au(relius) E 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia III 8065:19 

EUFRATIANUS 
L. Domitius E ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . . . VIII 2570 

EUGENUS 

(I)u(lius) E (mil?) I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8053 

EUPHEMIANUS 
Tib. T(et)tius Euph(em)ianus p p VII Cl c!50 Viminacium 

Moes Sup A.E. 1903:283 

EUPHROSYNUS 
T. Gallius Euphro8(y)n(u8) mil II Ital Date? Aquileia V 8277 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 175 

EUTICHIANUS 
Aurel(ius) Eutichlan(u)s sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18073 

EUTICIANUS 
Aurelius E vet ex sig (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

EUTROFUS 

(Eut)rofus Nap(oca) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

EUTYCHES 

Aur(elius) E salariarius I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup III 11011 

Cossutius E (mil) II Parth Sever 210 A.D. Rome VI 32877 

EXORATUS 

G. Bruttius E vet III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16544 

Ulp(ius) E mil leg XXII Date? Vesunna A.E. 1911:239 

EXTRICATUS 
C. Atinius E Sic(ca) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18067 

T. Fl(avius) E mil (III Aug?) Date? Zarai VIII 4520 

A. Geminius E mag k ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2562 

lulius E immunis III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 2899 

C. lulius Extricat(us) Thev(este) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

C. Manilius E mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3188 

0- Maximius E Madau(ra) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18087 

EXUPERATUS 
Tib. Cl(audius) E bf cos II Adiut 210 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 10429 

EXUPEREUS 

E mil II Ital 3s? Vallis Fl Mur Noricum Ill 5412^ 

FABER 

0. Fabius (F)abe(r) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

FABIANUS 

G. lulius F bf cos mil II Tr fort act Hadriani? Sidon Syria III 151 

Vatinius Fabian(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1902:10 

FABIUS 

L. Fabius L. f. Gal. Fab (i) us Nerto(briga) mil IIII Mac ante 

Vespas Bingium XIII 7506 

FABRICIANUS 

lulius F arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

FABRICIUS 
0- Glicius F (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

FABULLIANUS 
C. Attius Fabullian(us) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 



176 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

tana Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

FABULLUS 

M. Valerius F (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

- Fabu(llus) leg X Is init Alexandria Egypt Ill 6597 

FACILIS 

M. Favon(ius) M. f. Pol. F 7 leg XX act Vespasian! ? Col- 
chester Eng VII 90 

FADIANUS 
Valerius F 7 XXII Deiot ante 108 Alexandria Egypt Ill 6602 

FANA 
Capito(nius?) F mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

FANIUS 
Subur F 7 III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

FARIANUS 
Bal(ius) F vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

F?(vel C?)ARICUS 
Postumi(us F?)aricus ex frum bf cos (III Aug) Date? Vazaivi . . VIII 17627 

FARNAX 
Aur(elius) F (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

FARSULEUS 
C. Aufidius F vet III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18068 

FATALES 
L. Valerius F frum VIII Aug Date? Ephesus Ill 6084 

FATALIS 

M. Aurelius F Thev(este) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

(? Ga)rgilius Q. f. Ar. F Sic(ca) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

P. Sittius F Cir(ta) str (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2569 

FAUSTIANUS 

L. Baebius F sig III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2528 
Esuvius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 
Titi(us) F bf cos Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10456 

FAUSTINIANUS 
Aur(elius) F sig IIII Fl Date? Singidunum Moes Sup Ill 8155 

FAUSTINUS 

C. Aelius F Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18087 
M. Cattius F Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 18068 
Dioc-anus F vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis . . VIII 2626 
0- Enn(ius?) (Fa)ustinus Kar adqs (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

Gargi(lius) Faust(inus) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

lulius F corn XIIII Gem Sever c225 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11172 

C. lulius F Cas lib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 177 

M. lul(ius) F mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3141 

Nonius F cor III Aug p v 203 A.D.Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

L. Papirius Faust(inu)s K(arthagine) vet III Aug 166 A.D. 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18067 

(Pl)ot(ius) Faust(i)nus (7 ? I Min) aet Getae Bonn XIII 8050 

Sallustius F tess III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

M. Trebellius F K(arthagine) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18067 

- F 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

FAUSTIOLUS 

C. Nevius F Tipa(sa) mil ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana . .VIII 2568 

FAUSTUS 

C. Aelius F bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2551 

M. Ann(i)olenus F vet ex corn trib III Aug Date? Thagora. . . .VIII 4642 
Annius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Antonius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

M. Antonius F Kar eq (III Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana . . . .VIII 18087 
C. Areius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
C. Attius Fa(ust)us (T)ipas(a) bf trib III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

M. Aufidius F 7 III (Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18287 

0. Caecilius F vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

Caelius F tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1907:184 
Cornelius Fau(s)tu(s) 7 XI Cl post Hadrian Durostorum Moes 

Inf Ill 7475 

C. Corneli(us F)austus ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2565 

M. Cornelius F 7 III Aug Date? Calceus Herculis Numidia . . VIII 2503 
C. Faonius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

lulius F sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

C. lulius F mil? Ill Aug c200 Castra Lambaesitana Bull Arched 1905 p240 
C. lulius F Gas d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2569 
C. lulius F Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 
L. lulius F Cilio vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 
0- Laelius F Am(maedara) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18067 

0- Laelius F corn lat (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2930 

0- Luccius 0. f. Pollia F Polentia mil XIIII G m v 70-100 

A.D. Mainz XIII 6898 

0- Naevius F Cap(sa) mil (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana.. ..VIII 2569 



178 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Petellius F 7 III Aug coh VI 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18065 
P. Porcius F p p IIIIII Hisp 193-211? A.D. Aquileia . . Pais Suppl n!65 
M. Silius M. f. Quir. F Am(maedara) mil III Aug act Severi? 

Lambaesis VIII 2975 

T. Speccius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 8244 

Val(erius) F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3254 

F Thev(este) mil? Ill Aug c200 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

F vet ex br? (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 



FAVENTINUS 

Q. Annaeus 0- f> Pol. Balbus F meiles leg V ante 70 Ad Aquas. VIII 14697 
C. lulius Faventin(us) corn leg leg I Adiut post 114 Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 14341:5 

L. Val(erius) F bf cos X Gem Antonin 217 A. D. Latobici 

Pann Sup Ill 3907 

FAVOR 

Braet(t)ius F vet V Mac ante M. Aurel? Istrus Moes Inf III 7524 

(?F)avor vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6985 

FEANUS 
Cla(u)dius F mil Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

FELICIANUS 

Aur(elius) F princeps VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup.. Ill 13806 
Gemini us Fel(lcia)nus (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 

lulius F arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana. .. .A. E. 1902:11 
Sertorius F arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. A. E. 1902:10 
L. Slttius Felician(us) Mil(evo) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

FELICISSIMUS 

Hosldius F lib III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2884 

lulius F (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

FELIX 

Aelius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

C. Aelius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

L. Aemilius F sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2960 

L. Aemilius F Kart mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2569 

M. Aemilius (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

0. Aemilius Man(liana) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18087 

0. Aemilius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3022 

L. Agrius F Utica bf cos (III Aug) c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

0. Alblus 0- f- Hor. F corn pr pr XX V v act Traiani Falerii XI 3108 

(An)n(ius) Fel(ix) (mil) III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18284 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 179 

C. (A)nnius F Sim(itthu) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Antistius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

Anton(ius) F 7 III Aug Date? (2s?) Lambaesis VIII 3174 

Antonius F 7 (leg?) Date? inter Cilurnum et Proclitiam Eng. . VII 1353 

An(tonius?) F vet (leg ?) Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1073 

L. Antonius L. f . Arnensis F Karthagine 7 III Aug 7 X Gem 7 I 

Ital 2s Troesmis Ill 6185 

L. Antonius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3015 

L. Antonius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3031-2 

M. Antonius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3033 

L. Arruntius F mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18286 

As enius F dup? Ill Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

M. Atinius F Tham(ugadi) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

Aufidius F vet (III Aug) Is? Thamugadi Numidia.Bull Archeol 1911 p!24 
Aufidius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Aufidius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Aufidius F p p (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2759 

Aufidius F dup III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2816 

P. Aufidius F sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2815 

0- Aufidius F Kar eq (III Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

Aurelius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Aurelius F ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18061 
Aur(elius) F ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18061 

Aurel(ius) F vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

M. Aurelius Fel(ix) Tha(mugadi)vet (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2618 

P. Aurelius FUri? vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18087 
P. Aurel(ius) F domo Thamug(adi) spec III Aug Date? 

Lambaesis VIII 2603 

L. Baebius F vet ex sig III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2528 

P. Blaesius 7 II Tr fort act Hadriani post bell lud Saldae VIII 8934 

Caecilius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Caecilius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Caecilius F Bisica spec III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. Caecilius F d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18086 
C. Caecilius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 306s 



180 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Caecil(ius) F Cir(ta) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2567 

L. Caec(ilius) F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2554 

Sex. Caecilius F bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2551 

C(aius) F bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18291 

L. Calpurniiis F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3071 

M. Calvisius F bf (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2836 = 2835? 

M. Calvisius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2836 

C. Cestius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Ti. Cl(audius) Fab. Rom. 71 Min Antonin c215 Lyons XIII 1893 

C. Clodius F Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2567 

C. Cornelius F corn praef II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3565 

D. Cornelius D. f Arn. F domo Karthag mil frum III Aug 

Date? Rome VI 232 

L. Cornelius F bf (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2849 

M. Cornelius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

Cornificius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3094 

C. Domitius F mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3097 

M. Domitius F 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2864 

L. Duronius F bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2551 

Edinius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3011 

P. Egnatius F Karth bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Egrilius F vet (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

L. Emeritus Fel(ix) vet (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4239 

L. Equitius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

C. Faianius F (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

Felicius F mil IIII Scyt Date? Beroea Syria Ill 6705 

Figilius F arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1902:10 

Firmius F Cast bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

(Fl)avius F tub III Aug p v 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1907:184 

T. Fla(vius) T. f. Pa(pi)ria F Thelep(te) mil III Aug Date? 

Lambaesis VIII 3106 

T. Flavius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3107-8 

L. Fufius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3114 

Furf anius F b s III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Gabinius F mil II Aug Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1072 

C. Gargilius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

C. Gargilius F Ca(s) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2565 

L. Gargilius F optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2879 

P. Gavidius F mil leg ? Date? Leichtenstein Raetia Ill 12031:3 

S. Gavius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3116 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 181 

L. Gellius F Kar vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadrian! Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18084 

Geminius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2564 

(G)eminius F sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

Granius F vet ex d e? (Ill Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Helvius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Herennius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Keren (nius) Fel(ix) mil III Aug Sever p v 224 A.D. Saltus 

Aurasius VIII 2467 

C. Herrenius F Kar can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2568 
C. Hortensius F Sim(ithu) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

- Hostilius f. Am. F (K)arthag vet ex bf leg (III Aug?) 

Date? Lamsortense VIII 18595 

C. Hostilius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3126 

Icturius F d aq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18302 

(I)ulius F (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

lu(lius) F arm cust (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf Ill 14409:1 

lulius F lib III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2564 
lulius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2564 
lulius F (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

lulius F bf leg leg I Min p f 252 A.D. Bonn XIII 8015 

lulius F mil I Adiut Date? Carthage VIII 12877 

lul(ius) F lib III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2900 cf 2564 

lulius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3144 

lulius F Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

C. lulius F Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18068 
C. lulius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 

C. lulius F cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

C. lulius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. lulius F Tham(ugadi) b s III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. lulius F Seq (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana MAH 1897 p447 

C. lulius F Gas d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 2568 

C. lul(ius) F bf (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2901 

C. lulius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis *.. . .VIII 3142 

C. lulius Fel(ix) mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis *....VIII 3145 

C lul(ius) F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3146 

C. lulius F vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

C. lulius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

G. lulius F vet (III Aug?) Date? Casae VIII 4328 

L. lulius F Gas d aq (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana.. ..VIII 2568 et 18055 



182 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

L. lulius F eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3143 

M. lulius F (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

Q. lulius F Pr (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

Q. lulius An. F mil III Fl firm Date? Tergeste V 542 

S. lulius F Thev(este) haruspex III Aug c225 Lambaesis .... VIII 2586 

C. lunius F Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18087 

D. lunius F Utica bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

L. Longeius F imag (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2935 

L. Lucceius F Thev(este) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

(Mae)vius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

L. Magnius F mil X Fr bf trib Date? Aelia Capitolina Pales- 
tine Ill 14155:3 

C. Malius F cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

Manilius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
0. Manilius F can? d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 18086 

Sex. Marcius F Assur(ibus) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Ma(r)ius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

M. Marius F Girt (a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . VIII 18068 

M. Marius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3192 

Mat(tius) F arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:11 
L. Mellonius F Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

Minu(cius) F arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:11 

M. Modius F mensor III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2935 = 2946 

L. Munatius F exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana. A.E. 1898:109 
Murius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

(M)ussius F sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

Myrismus F dispensator VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 8112 

Naevidius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

0- Nonius F Castr mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2567 
L. Numerius L. f . F 7 VII G f 7 XX Viet 7 III Cyr 7 XXII Pr 7 

III Ital post M. Aurel Tarraco II 4162 

Q. Numitor(ius) F 7 I Adi p f 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3557 

Octavius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Octavius F mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

C. Octavius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

L. Octavius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 183 

baesitana VIII 2564 

0- Octaviu8 F Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2569 

Oppius F optio II Aug Date? Stanwix Eng VII 914 

L. Orbius F comm trib leg III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

P. Perellius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2554 

Pinarius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2564 

Ploticius F 7 III Aug coh VI 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18065 
Plotius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. MAH 1897 p447 
Pompeius F Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2567 
C. Pomponius Feli(x) N vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

L. Pomp(onius) F mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2961 

Pontius F mil Caesari (ani?) Ill Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3224 

C. Popilius F cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana , VIII 2557 

L. Popilius F bf leg (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2963 

L. Propertius F Via? vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18087 

L. Publicius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

P. Sallustius F mil II Tr fort 3s? Alexandria Egypt Ill 14138:4 

0- Sallustius F Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

C. Sempronius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2554 

0. Semp(ronius) F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2554 - 18072 

Siliu(s) F vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8110 

Supenin(ius) F bf cos 242 A.D. Rigomagus Germ Inf XIII 7794 

C. Tannonius L. f . Quit. F qui et Aquensis mil III (Aug) Date? 

Phua VIII 6311 

Tltinius F bf XX V v Date? Chester Eng E.E. VII 902 

0. Tuccius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

L. Tullius F d aq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2988 

Umbrius F arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. A.E. 1902:10 

Val(erius) F mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Sup Ill 7449 

Valerius F arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:10 
Valerius F arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:10 
(V)alerius F pr(inceps?) tub III Aug p v 200 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1907:184 

Valerius F DX Prim p p III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Valerius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Valerius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana ..VIII 2564 



184 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Valerius F ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . .VIII 18061 

Valerius F mil III Aug p v Ss? Lambaesis VIII 3255 

Valerius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3257 

Valerius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3258 

C. Valerius F (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

C. Valerius F eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3256 

M. Valerius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

M. Va(lerius) Fe(lix) mil II Aug 224 A.D. Isca VII 103 add E.E. Ill pl!7 

P. Valerius P. f. Ael. F Then (is) aquil III Aug Date? Lam- 
baesis VIII 2991 

0. Valerius F Gas vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18067 
Varius F vet ex actar leg (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis .. VIII 2626 

L. Vibius F vet ex sig III Aug 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3000 

M. Vibius F vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3276 

Q. Vibius F cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

? (V)ibius F mil III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3275 

Vitalinius F vet I Min 2-3s Lyons XIII 1906 

C. Volusius C. f . F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3281 

M. I ini(us) F Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18087 

Sex. ius F Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

(F)elix (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p241 

F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

nius F Cast str (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:92 

F Kar mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

F vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

F 7 (leg?) Date? Magnae Eng E.E. VII 1060 

FEROX 

Sex. Aetrius S(ex. f) Ouf . F 7 II Tr fort aet Antonini Pii Tuficum XI 5693-4 
Metius F 7 II Adi p f c71 Chester Eng E.E. IX 1056 

FESTIANUS 

Elpinius F frum I Adiut Date? Ephesus Ill 433 

Licin(ius) F spec legg III Antonin ( . X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

FESTIVUS 
0. Flavius C. f. F (7?) VII Gem fel Date? Barcino Tarraconensis ... II 4517 

FESTUS 

Ael (ius) Festu(s) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8110 

C. Annius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

M. Attius M. f. Quir F M(a)d(auris) mil III Aug Date? Lam- 
baesis VIII 3043 

M. Attius Fes(tus) sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2814 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 185 

M. Aurelius T. f. Gal. F Calag(urri) (mil X Gem) 70 Traian 

Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 87352 

Caecilius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

M. Cassius F mil leg X Date? Summus Poeninus A.E. 1894:150 

Tib. Cl(audius) F ? VII Gem fel Is exe-2s init Italica Baetica 

E.E. VIII p388 

M. Cornelius F mil III Aug architectus Date? Lambaesis VIII 2850 

C. Gargilius F Sim(ithu) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

C. lulius F Simit(tu) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18086 

T. lulius F miles missicius militavit in leg XVI act Tiberii Ne- 

mausus XII 3170 

L. Licinius F 7 XXI Rap 70 Hadrian Brohl XIII 7702 

L. Lucanius Fla. F Sisc(ia) mil XIIII Gem post 100 Brigetio 

Pann Sup Ill 11029 

I. Mi icius F Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18087 

Q. Sertorius L. f. Fob. F 7 XI Cl p f Claud-Caracalla Verona V 3374 

Val(erius) F spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

L. Valer(ius) F (spec VII Gem fel) Date? Tarraco II 4143 

Vasidius F vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

L. Vetulenius Quirina Bul(la) F eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis . . VIII 3274 

FIDELIS 

L. Annius L. f. Qu(ir) F mil III Aug vind 2-3s? Sicca Veneria . .VIII 1642 
Celerinius Fide(lis) civis Batavus mil (X) XX Date? Lyons. XIII 1847 

Valerius F 7 (III Aug) Is? Theveste A.E. 1897:29 

FIDUS 

luli(us) Fi(dus?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Petronius F 7 II Adi p f c71 Chester Eng E.E. IX 1055 

Solemnius F mil imag I Min 2-3s Lyons XIII 1895 

M. Valerius Ani. F F(oro) lul(ii) mil X Gem ante Traian Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 10517 

FILISCUS 
C. Val(erius) F Nic(opoli) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup .- Ill 14507 

FINITIANUS 
Tar(tonius) F Daiberi vet (XIIII Gem) post 100 Savaria Pann 

Sup Ill 4184 

FIRMANUS 

M. Alpinius F 71 Min Date? Hersel Germ Inf XIII 8150 

L. Sempronius F spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

L. Vettius M. f. Publilia Firma(n)u(s) Verona vet VI Viet p f 

ante Hadrian? Asberg XIII 8590 

FIRMIANUS 

C. Pompeius F Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana ..VIII 2569 



186 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

FIRMIDIUS 

Aur(elius) Firmidiu(s) (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia..III 7688 
FIRM INI ANUS 

P. Ael(ius) F vet II Adiut Date? Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf . . . .Ill 3376 

FIRMINUS 

Ael(ius) F bf cos XIIII Gem Date? Narona Dalmatia Ill 8431 

T. Aurel(ius) F 7 XXII Pr p f 178 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6629 6644-5 

C. lulius F victimarius XXX Ulp vict Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8292 

P. lul(ius) F bf cos 209-11 A.D. Varmezo Dacia Ill 7645 

T. lullius F bf cos Date? Latobici Pann Sup Ill 10787 

P. Turran(ius) F vet ex corn II Adi Antonin 216 A.D. Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 8526 

G. Urbanius F mil leg X ante 70? Tucci Baetica II 1691 

C. Val(erius) Fir(m)inus vet VII Gem p f 3s? Tritium Tarra- 

conensis II 2888 

FIRMUS 

Ael(ius) Firm(us) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup.. Ill 8110 
Aestivius F(irm)u8? vet leg XXII Date? Castellum Mattia- 

corum XIII 7273 

C. Appuleius C. f . Ani. F 7 IIII Scyth Date? Carsioli IX 4058 

Apulonius Fir(mus) 7 (I) Adiut Date? Kis-Igmand Pann Sup. Ill 11078 

Aur(elius) F (vet) ex dup (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Aurel(ius) F (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 
M. Aur(elius) F Ca8 corn vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

C. Calidius F 7 XV Apol ante 63 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 15193 

T. Cassius T. f . F 7 VIIII Hisp Is? Aquileia V 906 

Ti. Cl(audius) F prin (7) III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2841 

M. Coccei(us) F 7 II Aug act Antonini Pii Auchindavy Eng. .VII 1111-1114 

L. Comagius F mil II Parth 3s? Milan V 5824 

Cornelius 71 Ital act M. Aurel Gergina Moes Inf Ill 7514 

C. Cornelius C. f . Pol. F Castr vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

L. Cornelius L. f. F Teretina Arelate mil XV Apol Is Carnun- 
tum Pann Sup Ill 4464 

G. Crispinus G. f. Claudia F Aspendo vet I Ital Date? Celei 

Dacia Ill 14491 

Crittius F 7 leg XXII ante Hadrian Alexandria Egypt Ill 6608 

P. Durmius F mil III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16548 

P. D(urmius) F(irmus) vet (III Aug) Is Theveste VIII 16548 

L. Faltonius F 7 XXI Rap 70-Hadr Mainz XIII 6950 

Fl(avius) F mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11036 

Fl(avius) F vet II Adiut Date? Lussonium Pann Inf Ill 3321 

T. Flavius T. f. Tromen. F. Salona p p III Aug 147 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:11 

M. Gavius F Vellin(a) Firmo Picen(o) p p II Ital 191 A.D. 

Lauriacum Noricum. . . .Ill 15208 cf A.E. 1912:294 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 187 

C. lulius F P. C(as) vet (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

C. lulius F Gas vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18086 

T. luli (us) Firm(us) ? leg XII Date? Poetovio Pann Sup .. Ill 4058 

M. Livius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3179 

Mettius F 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5216 

L. Mettius F emeritus XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons XIII 1873 

Patius F 7 III Aug coh II 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

C. Petil(ius) F vet ex bf praef II Adi p f 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf. Ill 3559 
(P)ub(licius) Fir(mus) Veron(a) (mil) I Adiut 70-100 A.D. 

Mainz XIII 6834a 

L. Purtisius F (7) hast (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2640 

L. Sertorius L f . Pob. F sig aquil XI Cl p f Claud-Caracalla Verona . . V 3375 

C. Trebius C. (f.) F vet leg XI ante 42 lader Dalmatia Ill 2918 

Urbicius F mil? X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4568 

Valerius F vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Val(erius) F mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. Val(erius) F 7 I Ital 173 A.D. Troesmis Ill 6176 

C. Valerius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3259 

C. Vibius F mil bf V Mac 68 A.D. Emmaus Nicopoli Palestine. .Ill 14155:12 

- F 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt Ill 6627 

FLACCIANUS 

T. Fl(avius) F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

FLACCUS 

L. Aemilius F frum XX V v Date? Rome VI 3357 

Marcus Aurelius Flac(cus) mil I Ital Date? Rome VI 2803 = 32578 

L. Caesius L. f . Anie. F Caesara Aug 7 IIII Fl firm Date? Vim- 

inacium Moes Sup Ill 14511 

L. Cornelius F mil III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3090 

lul(ius) F mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. Sentius C. f. Sulp. F Antiq vet XIIII G m v Date? Apulum 

Dacia Ill 1196 

ius F Sab(ratha) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

sitana VIII 2568 

F 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt Ill 6627 

FLACUS 
L. Aelius F sig II Aug Date? Aquae Flaviae Tarraconensis II 2480 

FLAMINALIS 

Cornelius Flam(ina)lis (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 

Geminius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

(I)ul(ius) F bf III Aug Date? Calama VIII 5411 

T. Papius Fl(a)min(alis)? Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet 

Hadriani Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

FLAUS 

P. Valerius F mil VII Gem fel Date? Augusta Emerita II 5266 



188 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

FLAVIANUS 

C. Annius F vet ex leg XXX Date? Lyons XIII 1831 

Antonlus F vet ex lib leg III Aug 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Aurelius F 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

Aur(elius) F (vet) ex imm (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Aur(elius) F ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

Cassius Flav(ianus) 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4456 

Cor(nelius) Flavia(nus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8110 
Fl(avius) F Tro. Flavini f. mil X Gem Date? Wiener Neustadt 

Pann Sup Ill 15196 

C. lulius F corn leg leg XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6962 

Stenius F vet ex lib leg (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis. . . .VIII 2626 

FLAVINUS 

Ael(ius) F mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

L. Anteius F bf cos civi Asturic VII Gem p f Date? Tarraco. . . .II 4144 

Aurelius F optio XI Cl 8s exe-4s init Aquileia V 895 

T. Cassius F 7 X Gem ante 70? Tarraco II 4151 

C. Comat(ius) F imm caerei XIIII Gem Antonin 213 aut 222 

A.D. Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:2 

C. Dellius M. f. Pom. F vet VII Gem fel Date? Lara Tarracon- 

ensis II 2852 

lulius F comm VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4156 

L. Sempronius F mil leg VIIII aet Claudii? Lincoln Eng VII 184 

M. Ulpius M. f. F opt sig XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia. . . Ill 1202 
Val(erius) F 7 (leg ?) Date? Cambriae oppida Eng. VII 153 add E.E. VII 862 

4>AAOTIOS 

06aX(<pto<;) 4>XdoutO<; mil VI Ferr 2s? Alexandria Egypt. .IG a RR I 1089 

FLAVOS 
0. lulius F (7) I Min p f Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8172 

FLAVUS 
M. Aur(elius) F mil dup (II Adiut?) 2-3s? Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 10505 

Cornelius F 7 XIIII Gem post 100 Aquincum Pann Inf III 3547 

Geminius F 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 14998 

C. lulius Flav(us) bf cos Date? Siscia Pann Sup Ill 3949 

Valerius F p p (VII Gem fel) Date? Carthage VIII 12590 

Valeri(us) F 7 (II Aug?) cob. II Date? Isca Eng VII 110 

C. Valerius (Fla)vus mil VII (Gem) Date? Tritium Tarracon- 

ensis , II 2889 

M. Valerius F bf VII Gem ex arm cust Date? Tarraco II 4168 

FLORENTINUS 
Aurel(ius) Florentines) vet ex actar evocatus (III Aug) 270- 

275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

M. Aurel(ius) F bf cos Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3535 

Cerel(lius) Floren(tinus) mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lam- 
baesitana Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

C. Cornelius F 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2851-2 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 189 

Fann(ius) F mil XIIII Gem post 100 Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 14065 

G. lulius F spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

L. Publicius Florentin(us) Lamb spec III Aug c225 Lambaesis . .VIII 2586 
(Fl)orent(inus) (7 XXII Pr p f) 204 A.D. Mainz XIII 6801 

FLORIANUS 

Ael(ius) F vet? (II Adiut) 2-3s? Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf.. Ill 10360 

Ant(onius) F optio I Ital Date? Carsium Moes Inf Ill 14214:19 

Aur(elius) F vet ex bf cos 240 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3474 

M. Aur(elius) Cocceius F p p X Gem Sever c225 Vienna Ill 14359:26 

lul(ius) F 7 IIII Fl Date? Singidunum Moes Sup Ill 8156 

Flor(i)anu8 mil X (X V v) Date? Chester Eng. . . .E.E. IX 1067 

FLORINUS 

L. Cass(ius) F vet ex arm cust XIIII Gem act Maximini Carnun- 

tum Pann Sup Ill 11189 

Cornelius Florin (us) frum X Gem Date? Ephesus Ill 433 

F vet XI Cl 42-Vespas Novae Dalmatia Ill 1915 

F 7 (leg ?) Date? Proclitia Eng VII 630 

FLORIUS 

F 7 (leg ?) Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 678 



FLORUS 
Aelius F ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . . VIII 18061 

Aemilius F bf III Aug Gallienae 253-268 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2797 

Ant(onius) F bf cos (I Ital?) Date? Carsium Moes Inf.... Ill 14214:19 
Aurel(ius) F spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Sex. Careius Sex. f. Vol. F Foro Aug mil XXII Prim Date? 

Mainz XIII 6958 

0- Cornelius F Thev(este) tess (III Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2568 

0- Cornelius F tess III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2853 

T. Flavius F domo Philippopoli ex prov Tracia vet ex bf proc 

I Min p f 2-3s Lyons XIII 1856 

T. Flavius F cor III Aug p v 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2557 

Fufius F ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

0- lulius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 

Messorius F vet I Min p f 2s Lyons XIII 1849 

Niusstius F 7 XXII Pr p f 3s? Cartenna Mauretania Caesarien- 

sis VIII 9656 

lius F ? Ill Aug Date? El-Gehara VIII 18025 

F 7 (II Aug?) coh I Date? Segedunum Eng VII 488 

FOCION 

M. Aurelius Pol. F Alexan(drea) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6580 

FORTIS 

Ael(ius) F 7 III Ital 181 A.D. Inter Danuvium et limitem Raetia.III 14370:2 
Aurelius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. MAH 1897 p447 
C. Caelius F Cas p dup (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2568 



190 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

lulius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3148 

C. lul(ius) F mil I Adi p f post 114 Ager ad Colapim Pann Sup. .Ill 14047 

T. Statins F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 8246 

Valerius For(tis?) vet ex imm (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis . . VIII 2618 

FORTUNATIANUS 

P. Baebius Fortunatian(u)s Kar bf (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

L. M(a)gnius F (Q)uirina Caralis mil III Aug Date? Lam- 
baesis VIII 3185 

FORTUNATUS 

0. Aedinius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3012 

C. Aclius Fortunatu(s) Girt (a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

P. Ael(ius) Fort(unatus aut is?) sig VII Cl 135 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8110 

Alveius Fortunat(us) sig III Aug Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 18073 
C. Antonius C. fil. F domo Lamigo vet (III Aug?) Date? 

Seriana VIII 4376 

M. Antonius Fortunatus vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3034 

Arellius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana -. VIII 2564 

0. Aurelius F mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18289 

Caelius Fortunat(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1902:10 

C. Caelius Fort(unatus) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18067 

Calabius F tub III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Calp(urnius) F vet ex actario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2626 

Canidius F bf III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2837 

L. Carinius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2883 

L. Gassius For(tunatus) tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1907 :184 

L. Glodius F arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2844 

Cornificius F mensor III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2856-7 et 18150 

0. Crepereius F eq (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3095 

? (Eg)nat(ius) F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2554 

T. Flavius F Hadr(umeto) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis. .VIII 2586 
? (F)onteius Fortunat(us) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2562 

Gellius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

T. Gemmius F Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2568 

C. Horn all ius Fortunat(us) K(arthagine) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 191 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

lulius F vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

lulius F mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

lulius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3149 

lul(ius) F bf cos Date? Summus Poeninus A.E. 1894:151 

C. lulius F Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

C. lulius F mil III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3150 

C. lulius F arm cust (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2902 

0- lulius 0- f- Pol. F Gas mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3151 

T. lulius F 7 II Adi p f 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3572 

lunius F (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. MAH 1897 p447 
M. Laberius Fortun(a)tus mil II Tr Date? Alexandria Egypt. ..Ill 6605 

Lurius F vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D.Lambaesis VIII 2626 

L. (M)agnius (Fo)rtunatus vet III Aug Date? Djerma VIII 4374 

L. Mallius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3187 

Manilius F bf praef (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2937 

L. Marius F mil IIII Fl firm Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2021 

Minucius Fortun(atus) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambae- 
sitana A.E. 1902:11 

M. Modius (Fortunatus) Gas vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

L. Mundicius F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3201 

C. Mustius C. f. Aurelia F Lam(ba)es vet ex sig (III Aug) Date? 

Lambaesitana VIII 2949 

C. Mustius For(t)unatus vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3204 

L. Papius F 7 XXI Rap 70-Hadr Brohl XIII 7714 

M. Petronius F 7 XXII Prim 7 II Aug c215 Cillium Byzacena VIII 217 

Sertor(ius) F 7 III Cyr Antonin c215 Lyons XIII 1893 

T. Silicius F Gas sig III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18067 
(T)uccius Fortun(atus) tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1907:184 

Valentinius F mil I Min? Date? Lucus Augusti Gall Narb XII 1576 

L. Valerius F mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3262 

M. Valerius F eq legionarius (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3260 

L. Vereius F 7 VI Viet post Hadrian Amboglanna Eng VII 839 

L. Vidius For(tu)n(atus) mil V Alaudae ante 87 Tergeste V 547 

0- ius F Had(rumeto) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18087 

ius Fortunat(us) tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1907 :184 

- F mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3230 

( Fort)unatus Kar vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

FRATERNUS 
Flavius F mil VII Gem fel Date? Carthage VIII 12590 

FRONTINIANUS 
M. Aur(elius) F mil II Adiut 213 aut 222 A.D. Matrica Pann Inf III 3383-4 



192 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

FRONTINUS 

M. Firminius Frontin(us) frum VIII Aug Date? Velitrae X 6575 

S. Matucenius F vet ex opt XXII Pr p f post 89 Inter Ucetiam 

et Namausum XII 3035 

(Fr)ontin(us) Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

PRONTO 

P. Ael(ius) F vet ex bf cos Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1091 

Aemlliu8 F 7 VIII Aug Date? Rome VI 3640 

C. Antonius F vet ex bf cos XIII Gem Date? Tomi Moes Inf. . .Ill 7545 
Aquilius Fro(nto?) 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia . .Ill 15005:1 

Aur(elius) F tub IIII Fl Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10518 

M. Aur(elius) F mil II Adiut 213 aut 222 A.D. Matrica Pann Inf III 3383-4 

Galvius T. f . ol. F ? leg I Is? Bonn XIII 8045 

L. Cornelius F vet ex imag I Ital Date? Sisto v Moes Inf III 756 add p993 p!338 
L. Gerellanus Sex. f . Fab. F p p X Fr prae castr XII Fulm act 

Neronis? Heliopolis Syria Ill 14387 g.h. 

Faco? 'IouXio<; <E>p6vTd)V mil III Cyr 104-5 A.D. Talmis Egypt .IG a RR 1 1343 
C. lulius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2554 
C. lulius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
M. lulius F Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2569 

M. Liburnius F 7 II Aug aet Hadriani Condercum Eng VII 506 

L. Murrius Fro. F vet ex leg II Adiut c!50. Hr-Bou-Allouch A.E. 1899:39 

Cn. Numerius Cn. f . Vol. F vet eq VIII Aug Date? Altinum V 2162 

Fato<; 'Ox/raoutoq (<I>p)6vT(t)V 7 legionarius ordinarius Date? prope 

Hieropolim Castabalam Cilicia IG a RR III 913 

C. Tarquitius F Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2569 

T. Terentius T. f. M enema F imag XV Apol Is Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 14358:22 

Mdpx(o<;) Tou'p'pdvto? <J>p6vTO)V sig (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fay- 

oum Egypt BGU 600 

Ulp(ius) F 7? XIII Gem post Traian Deva Dacia Ill 1629:24 

Val(erius) Fron(to) 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D Mainz XIII 6739 

Val(erius) F vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Valeri(us) Fron(to) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Val(erius) F mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

L. Val(erius) F mil in leg XXX Date? Rome VI 3636 

0. Valerius Q. f. Cla. Fro(n)to Celea mil II Adi p f c71 Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1052 

Sex. Valer(i)us F aquil XV (Apol) Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11238 

L. Veirius L. f . Qui. F vet XII Fulm Date? Patrae Achaia Ill 7261 

C. Vibius C. f. Fab. F domo Brixia vet V Mac Is Oescus Moes Inf III 12348 
s F Sid(onia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18084 

(F)ronto vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis . . Ill 6179 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 193 

FRONTONIANUS 

C. lul(ius) F vet ex bf cos V Mac M. Aurel-274 A.D. Apulum Dacia . .Ill 087 
FRUCTUOSUS 

0. lulius F Kart bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

FRUCTUS 
C. Cerellius F Cast corn III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18068 

(A) Didius F bf lat (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2861-2 

Flavius F frum (XXX Ulp?) Date? Rome VI 3362 

Cn. Pompeius F bf cos Date? Tarraco II 4164 

C - F Tham(ugadi) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18087 

FRUENDUS 

T. Flavius F frum VIII Aug Date? Rome VI 3351 

M. Superinius F emeritus I Min Date? Arelate XII 687 

FRUGI 

M. Castricius F exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 
FRUNITUS 

Aur(elius) (F)runitus vet II Parth Sever c225 Rome VI 3398 

FUNDANIUS 

lul(ius) F arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:10 
FURENNIANUS 

Aetrilius F 7 III Aug coh VII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

FUSCIANUS 

Aemilius F imm III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Domitius F 7 III Aug coh IX 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

Marius F 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

T. Sat(riu)s Fus(c)ianus p p III Cyr Date? Bostra Arabia Ill 97 

FUSCINUS 

P. Ael(ius) F mil bf cos I Adiut 194 A.D. Plevlje Dalmatia Ill 13847 

Cass(ius) F spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf . .Ill 3524 

lulius F vet I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11002 

M. lulius F optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 

FUSCUS 

(A)emilius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

M. Aemilius M. f . Cla. F Sava(ria) mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6825 

Caesellius F 7 XXII Deiot ante Hadrian Alexandria Egypt Ill 6598 

P. Caivilius? F tub (III Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

P. Calvidius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3072 

C. Cerficius F (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

'Eyvdhioq 4>ouaxo<; 7 III Gall c!64 Phaena Syria IG a RR III 1113 

(Eg)rilius F Kar ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

L. Fadienus L. f . Pomp. F dom Dert(ona) vet spec (XIIII Gem?) 

Date? lader Dalmatia.. ..Ill 2915 



194 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Felic(hi8) F (mil?) leg XXX Date? Bonn XIII 8053 

0- Horatius F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3204 

lulius F mil I Adiut post 114 Arrabona Pann Sup Ill 4375 

C. lunfius?) Fuscu(s) vet (III Aug) Is? Thamugadi Numidia 

Bull Archeol 1911 pl24 

L. Laelius F 7 CCC VII Cl p f Date? Rome A.E. 1899:143 

Maevius F dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Manillas F vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3189 

M. Plotius M. f. Pol. F vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt A.E. 1910:75 

T. Riburrlniu8 Gal. F Lugo mil VII Gem Date? Lambaesis VIII 3226 

L. Terentiu(s C)l. F (A)pro mil II Adi p f c71 Chester Eng. .E.E. IX 1050 

C. Umbrius F mil III Cyr ante 108 Ptolemais Hermiu Egypt Ill 12071 

Vellus F 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5207 

(Fu)scus The(veste) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085^ 

GAETULICUS 
Lucius Maxlmius G 7 XX V v Date? Greatchesters Eng. E.E. IX 1192 

L. Maximius G 7 (XX V v) Date? Newstead Eng E.E. IX 1233 

GAIANUS 

Aur(elius) G (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Aur(elius) G vet I Adiut Date? Intercisa Pann Inf Ill 10317 

Clodius G Epipa vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18084 

lulius G dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Varius Quintius G 7 XX V v ex trecenario Date? Rome VI 33033 

GAINAS 

Aurelius Gain(as) 7 III Aug Sever c225 Lambaesis VIII 2753 

GAIUS 

Aur(elius) G evoc (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2636 

Aur(elius) G mil leg VII str cos Date? Naissus Moes Sup III 1674 

GALBA 

C. lulius C. f. Corn G hast XXII Prim 164 A.D. Mustis VIII 15576 

(? Li)cin(i)u(s) G mil bf cos I Adiut post 114 ad Privilicam fon- 

tem Dalmatia Ill 15066 

G 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) aet Augusti Coptos Egypt III 6627 

GALICANUS 
(Ae)l(ius)? Galica(nus) vet ex bf cos Date? Apulum Dacia.. Ill 7736 

GALLICANUS 
Sollius G mil I Adiut optio (arm) cust Is Mainz XIII 6739 

GALLICUS 

L. Claudius G eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3082-3 

L. Rufius G mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3227 

GALLONIUS 

L. Aemilius G Thel(epte) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana.. ..VIII 2569 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 195 

CALLUS 
C. Aninius C. f. Pom. G domo Arretio 7 IIII Scyth Date? 

Tifernum Tiberinum XI 5985 

G. lulius G Emeritesis vet VII Gem fel Date? Elvas Lusi- 

tania II 5212 

C. lulius G Cir(ta) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2568 

luventius G dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2564 

GARGILIANUS 
M. lulius G vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3152 

GARRULUS 
Ti(b)erius Babuleius G Tib(e)ri (f) Ofent Medioleanio mil 

leg II Is Argentorate XIII 5976 

GAULUS 

(Ti)b. (C)laud(i)us Gau(l)us sig I Min 161 A.D. Iversheim 

Germ Inf XIII 7947 

GEDUS 

Clodius G mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3084 

GELLIUS 
Dassiu(s) Gelli(us) (7 ? I Min) aet Getae Bonn XIII 8050 

GEMELLIANUS 
T. Tor(ius) G quondam (d)oc(tor?) fabrum II Adiut 2-3s? 

Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10516 

GEMELLINUS 

lul(ius) G 7 II Tr fort Date? Iconium A.E. 1912:271 

C. lulius C. f. Pol. G Castris vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6580 

M. Ulp(ius) Gemellin(us) Z(armizegetusa? )sig vet VII Cl 195 

A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

GEMELLUS 
M. Antonius Gemell(us) vet ex corn (II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

KuptvdXto? Pi^eXXoc; 7 III Gall 171 A.D. Mushennef Syria 

Prentice Gr & Lat Insc 380-1 
C. lulius G Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2568 

lul(ius) Geme(llus) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6180 

Fdioq [Ao]6xto<; Yiy.tk'kQC, optio (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt BGU 600 

P. Magnius G Thusd(ro) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

I. Marcius G quaest III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

- (Mari)us G vet (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4243 

M. Numisius G Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 
M. Pontius G vet ex bf proc I Min p f 3s? Lyons XIII 1880 



196 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Mdpxog Zspixpawoc; FpieXXo<; mil III Cyr 95 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Pap Brit II 142 

L. Servilius G A(mmaedara)? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2565 

M. Terentius G Girt (a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18068 

- Geme(llus) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

GEMELUS 
M. Numisius G vet (III Aug?) Date? Zarai VIII 4529 

GEMINIANUS 
T. Aur(elius) G vet XIII Gem Antonin 211-222 A.D. Ad Mediam 

Dacia Ill 1569 

C. Cutelius G Gas mil? .(Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2568 et 18055 

Geminius G ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

GEMINUS 

Aem(ilius) Gem(imi8?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Fdio? A!^fXto<; ri(juvo<; Kafaapo? Se^djTOu 7 leg VII 11-12 

A.D. Gjoelde Asia Minor A.E. 1911:143 

Anton(ius) Gem(inus?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Aurelius G 7 III Aug coh I 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18065 
C. Cassius L. f. G Ouf. Medio(lano) mil XV Prim 39-41 A.D. 

Mainz A.E. 1913:129 

L. Flavius M. f. Quir Kalama mil III Aug ante Gordian Lam- 

baesis VIII 2639 

Granius G arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1902:10 
M. Maesius G Bononia p p I Ital 182 A.D. Moes Inf incerta. . .Ill 6223 
S. Titius G 7 leg VII c42 Corinium Dalmatia 

III 9973 et Jahres Wien 1909 Beibl p31-2 

Sex Vettius G vet ex sig (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis . VIII 2999 = 4248 = 18514 
D G vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

GENIALIS 

Agrius Geniali(s) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2554 

C. Atilius Gen(ialis?) mil XIII Gem? I Adiut 2s init Novae 

Dalmatia Ill 1907 

L. Bodlius L. f . Pol. G Pollent mil XI Cl pf 42-Vespas Burnum 

Dalmatia A.E. 1903:303 

C. Sallustius G corn (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18086 

Ulp(ius) G mil leg X Date? Gugging Jahres Wien 1909 Beibl p210 

Val(erius) G mil leg secund(a)e divitensium Italic(a)e sig Date? 

Rome VI 3637 

m G vet ex sig II Aug Date? Isca Eng VII 119 

GENTILIS 

Aurelius G 7 III Aug coh II 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18065 
Aurelius G 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2817 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 197 

GERFENNUS 

Fla(vi)us G mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

GERMANUS 

ATXloq Pp(JLav6<; p p (leg ?) Date? Gerasa Arabia.. IG a RR III 1372 

M. Antonius G vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt A.E. 1910:75 

L. Attius G mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3044 

Aurel(ius) G mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Aur(elius) German (us) nat Dacus mil lectus ex (leg) XIII 3s 

Mainz XIII 6824 

M. Aurelius Pol. G vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 

M. Aur(elius) G Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aur(elius) G d Emon(e) p p? XXII Pr p f ianae 3s init 

Mainz XIII 6708 

P. Calventius Q. f. G medicus (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis. . . .VIII 2834 

Cassi(us) German (us) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

M. Ko[x.]x.T)(to<;) [Fejppiav&c; 6 xd 'Ao[ue]tBo<; mil III Cyr 2s? 

Soada Arabia IG a RR III 1282 

Domitius Germa(nus) mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt .. Wessely Lat Pal 8 

C. Domitius G vet III Aug p v 3s? Thubursicum VIII 4880 

Titus Flavius G vet XXII Pr p f natione Batavus Date? Wies- 
baden XIII 7577 

(Fl)avius Germ(anus) mil? (Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 

tana Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

Gelli(us) German (us) vet ex eq (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

'louXtoq Fep[JLav6<; 7 III Gall 192 A.D. Aera Syria IG a RR III 1128 

lulius G ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

lulius G 7 VII Gem fel Date? Augusta Emerita II 5266 

lul(ius) G vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

C. lul(ius) G optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 

C. lul(ius) G 7 III Cyr 170 A.D. Bostra Arabia Ill 96 

M. Octavius G ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

L. Sextilius G(e)rm(a)nus (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 

A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

C. Valerius G Tyr(o) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 81 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

P. Valerius G mil I Ital Date? Almus Moes Inf Ill 7441 

T. Valerius T. f. Gollina G Pessenunto imag VII Cl pf Date? 

Tomi Moes Inf Ill 12498 

(Ger)manus Gas mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

(Ge)r(man)us sig I Min Date? Col Agrippinensium . . . .XIII 8281 

GERULA 
Aur(elius) G tess VII Cl Sever Alexand c225 Carlovo Moesia .... A.E. 1912:53 

GESSIUS 
Tertinius G vet VIII Aug 3s? Lyons XIII 1897 



198 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

GETA 

G bf (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 



GETULICUS 
0- Octavius G (? Ill Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2645 

GLABRIO 
M. Aurel(ius) G vet ex bf cos XIIII Gem post 100 Siscia Pann Sup . .Ill 3970 

GLAUCUS 
T. Ant(onius) G Murs(a) bf vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

GLAUS 
C. lulius G mil II Parth Antonin p f f aetern c215 Rome VI 2579 

GLICO 

G 7 (leg?) Date? Westerwood Eng. .VII 1108 add E.E. IX p625 

CODES 

Aur(elius) G 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1629:15 

GRACILIS 
Aur(elius) G 7 X Gem 198-209 A.D. Arrabona Pann Sup A.E. 1908:46 

(Gr)acilis Castr vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

GRAESIANUS 

C. Terentius G Max(ula) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18087 

GRATIANUS 

P. Cornel(ius) G (spec VII Gem fel) Date? Tarraco II 4143 

L. Licinius G sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2932 

GRATINUS 

L. Crescentinius G bf leg? 218 A.D. Mainz XIII 6696 

L. Pompehi8 G mil VIII Aug bf cos 179 A.D. lagsthausen XIII 6557 

GRATUS 
Ael(ius) G spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

P. Bruttius P. f. Vel. G domo Aquileia p p XIIII Date? 

Fundi X 6226 

L. Carantius G bf cos Date? Neviodunum Pann Sup Ill 3912 

Cartinius G frum X Gem Date? Rome VI 3331 

lulius G arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:16 

L. Vectimarius L. f. Voltinia Reis G mil leg ? Date? Salakta 

Bull Archeol 1911 p ccxxi 
GUDUDUS 

Cossutius G mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

GUDULLUS 

C. lulius G Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

Valerius G cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

GUMASIUS 
Cor(nelius) G arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902:11 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 199 

GUSORIUS 

Gusor(ius) 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5215 

GUZABIUS 
lulius G mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904 :72_ 

HADRIAS 
C. lulius H The(veste) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi-- 

tana VIII 2566 

HANIOCHUS 
C. Maenius H domo Corinthi 7 XI Cl p f et I Ital et II Tr 

fort 127 A.D. Thebes Egypt Ill 42 

HEBENUS 

M. Antonius H Kar imm (III Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18087 
lulius H pol III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2564 

HELENUS 
Aurel(ius) H mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

HELIODORUS 
M. Aur(elius) Heliodor(us) vet VII Cl Date? Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14510 

Flavius Helio(dorus) 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia. . .Ill 1629:20 
L. P. Valerius H ? II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3568 

HELLENIUS 

Ilelleiii(us) 7 (leg ?) Date? prope Procolitiam Eng. .E.E. Ill 199 

HELVINUS 
M. Titius H vet VI Viet ante Hadrian Lyons XIII 1899 

HERACLA 
Fla(vius) (H)eracl(a) mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

HERACLES 
M. Aur(elius) H Her(aclis f) natione Trax dup I Min Sever 

c225 Bonn XIII 8067 

HERACLIDA 
Ael(ius) H bf cos Date? Stockstadt XIII 6632 

HERACLIUS 
M. Aur(elius) H hast VII Cl Date? Intercisa Pann Inf A.E. 1906:113 

HERCULANUS 
T. Ael(ius) Hercu(lanus) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Aurelius H aeques II Aug (?) Date? Isca Eng VII 118 

<J>X(doiKO<;) 'Hpx.ouXocv6<; p p VI Ferr Date? Pitana Asia 

IG a RR IV 266 
T. Flavius T. f. Ulpia H Retiaria 7 III Aug p v Antonin c215 

Lambaesis VIII 2871 

lul(ius) H bf cos I Ital Date? Ljubuski Dalmatia Ill 14631 

C. lulius H vet VII Cl p f Date? Naissus Moes Sup Ill 14577 

Pompon(ius H)erculanus (vet) ex eq XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus 

Moes Inf.. ..Ill 7449 



200 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Pyrr Herculan(us) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup HI 14507 

HERENIANUS 
lul(ius) Herenian(u)s arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesi- 

tana A.E. 1902:11 

HERENNIANUS 

HoratiU8 H (mil) II Tr fort 148 A.D. Arsinoe Egypt E.E. VII p459 

H 7 (leg ?) Date? Condercum Eng VII 529 

HERMES 
Pontius H 7 (leg ?) Date? Carthage VIII 12580 

HERMIANUS 
C. Lucceius H Kast vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadrian! Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18084 

HERMIAS 
P. Aelius P. f . Pol. H Castris vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

P. Aeli(us) H aquil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2782 

P. Aelius H mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3014 

Aur(elhi8) H bf leg (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2823 

HERODES 

M. Aurelius M. f. Pol. H Castris vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6580 

HPQN 

AOpTjXiOi; ['Hp](j)V Kd(TTOpo<; mil eq ex leg II Tr 302 A.D. Great 

Oasis Greek Pap II 74 

HIBERNUS 
Magissius H arm cust XXII Pr p f post 89 Altenstadt Germ Sup . . XIII 6078 

HIDDIBAL 
M. Aemilius H Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18068 

HILARIANUS 

C. Aquilius H Gas d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

M. Volcacius H Tusd(ro) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2569 

HILARIO 

lul ( ijus H vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Burginatium Germ Inf XIII 8666 

Priscin(ius) H mil XX(X) Ulp vict ante 120? Brigetio Pann Sup . .Ill 10974 
H 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2943 

HILARUS 

Aqufijllius H dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

G. Aufidius H spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

L. Aufidius H optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

C. lulius H Kar c? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18087 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 201 

HISPANUS 

Caesilius H 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2830 

lul(ius) Hispan(us) (7 XXII Pr p f) 204 A.D. Mainz XIII 6801 

L. Manti(us) L. f . Gal. H 7 VII Gem fel 7 III Aug Date? Lambae- 

eis VIII 2938-9 

HISPELO 
L. Novellius T. f . Polia H mil leg XVI ante 43? Mainz XIII 6943 

HISTER 
T? Octavius T? (f) Vel. H vet XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Tragurium 

Dalmatia Ill 9709 

Sex. Palpelli(u8) H mil IIII Fl Date? Pola V 48 

HOMULLUS 

M. Coelius M. f. Fl. H Sol(va) mil frum VI Viet Date? Verona V 3362 

sius H mil leg? Date? Verona V 3370 

HONESTUS 

T. Flavins H Gas can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2569 

HONORATIANUS 

M. Calpurnius H 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2832 

(Hono)ratianus 7 III Aug c!50 Gigthi VIII 11029 

HONORATUS 

Aemil(ius) H arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana. . . .A.E. 1902:11 
Anicius H dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Annius H dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
M. Annius H corn trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2551 

M. Caesius H Tham(ugadi) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

L. Calpurnius H Cir(ta) imm (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18086 

Clodius H optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2845 

L. Clod(ius) H optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2554 
C. Cornelius H Tham(ugadi) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

C. Florius C. f . H mil III Aug Date? Verecunda VIII 4240 

L. Geminius H ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

lulius Honoratu(s) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2554 

lulius H dup III Aug 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

lul(ius) H 7 II Aug Date? Segedunum Eng E.E. IX 1157 

C. lulius H Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

C. lul(ius) H optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . VIII 2554 

C. lul(ius) H vet ex sig (III Aug) 211-12 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

L. Licinius H ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

C. Mundius H vet ex opt III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2948 

L. Minucius Honorat(us) sig X Gem Date? Vienna IJI 13497 



202 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Novianius H buc XXII Pr p f Date? Mainz A.E. 1913:240 

C. Octavius Q. f . Cornel. H 7 II Aug 7 VII Cl p f XVI Fl firm 7 X 

Gem p f Date? Ad Aquas VIII 14698 

C. Offelius H str (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2957 

Pacculus H arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

Pomponiii8 H dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Pomponius H tess III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2960 

Valerius H arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

ius H sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

P. f. Honora(tus) vet? Ill Aug Date? Mactar Byzacena VIII 628 

H Kart (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:90 

HORATIANUS 
Publilius H 7 III Aug coh IV 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18065 

ius H ? Ill (Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3283 

HORATIUS 
C. Plotius (Hora)this Utlca vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

HORTESIS 

luliu(s) H mil IX Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

HOSPES 

C. lulhis H ? Ill Aug Date? El-Gara VIII 8794 

Rutilius H dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Silius H hastatus X Gem ante 70? Tarraco II 4114 

- H 7 leg IX post Claud Lincoln Eng E.E. IX 1111 

HOSPITALIS 

M. Aurelius H vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3051-2 

T. Fl(avius) H 7 I Min 188 A.D. Ager Tungrorum Belgica XIII 3605 

C. lunius H vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18309 

0. Sallustius H mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2569 
is Hospital(is) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana Bull Arched 1904 p208 

HYMNUS 

Tt. Claudius H medicus leg XXI ante Hadrian Vindonissa XIII 5208., 

IADESTINUS 

L. Appuleius L. f. Sergia I lader mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz. XIII 6827 
I AM I ANUS 

Aurel(ius) I (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

IANUARIUS 

Aelius I 7 III Aug coh VII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

P. Ael(ius) lan(uarius) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

L. Agrius I Kart vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

Alfius I 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2802 

0- Alfius I spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 203 

Apuleiius I eq II Adi p f Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3420 

0. Arruntius I vet (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4238 

C. Aufidius I Kar dup (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2565 

Aur(eliu8> I eq I Adi p f Sever c225 Scarbantia Pann Sup Ill 15188:3 

Aurelius I mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3053 

Aur(elius) I mil leg Ital Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 8719 

Aure(liu8) I teas leg XIII Date? Dertona V 7367 

C. Aurelius I(a)nuarius mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3054 

M. Aurelius I vet ex leg XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons XIII 1842 

(M?) Au(relius) I vet I Adi p f post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11024 

0- Baebius I peq (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2827 

Bibius lanuariu(s) vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2626 

C. Blosius I ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

Brut(tius) I arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

C. Gaecilius lan(uarius) Hippo vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

M. Caec(ilius) lanuar(ius) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

L. Caesius lan(uarius) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

Calicius lanuar(ius) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1902:10 

C. Galventius I 7 III Aug Alexand c225 Lambaesis VIII 2742 

C. Calventius lanuar(ius) Gas corn III Aug c225 Lambaesis . . . VIII 2586 

Glau(dius) I mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Claudius lanuar(ius) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Tib Cl(audius) I spec XIIII Gem Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2015 

Q. Egnatius I Mas(cula) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2568 

0. Ennius lanuar(ius) bf cos V Mac p c M. Aurel 274 Potaissa 

Dacia Ill 878 

Faltonius I 7 III Aug coh X 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

L. Faonius I Sufi mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2569 

Fl(avius) I adiutor off corn (III Aug) Is Theveste VIII 1875 

C. Fulvi(us) lanuar(ius) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

Geminius I bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2551 
Ge(minius) Ia(n)uarius arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambae- 
sitana A.E. 1902:11 

Homullius I imm III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2883 

lulius I arm cust III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

lulius I dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2564 
lulius I (mil ? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana Bull Archeol 1904 p206 
lul(ius) lanua(rius) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana . ..VIII 18061 



204 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. lulius lan(uarius) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

C. lulius lanu(arius) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

C. lulius I C(as) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2569 

D. lulius lanu(arius) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 2569 

M. lulius I vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3153 

L. Licinius I Tibursi Numid vet ex imm (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. 

Lambaesis VIII 2618 

L. Licinius lanuar(ius) Am(maedara)? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2566 

M. Licinius Ia(nu)arius corn II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf III 14349:6 

P. Magnius P. f. I mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3186 

C. Mallius I cor III Aug p v 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2557 
C. Marius la(nuarius) lib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2560 

Munatius I mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3200 

L. Novius I ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2556 

L. Paternius T. (f ) lanuar(ius) vet IIII (Fl firm) Date? Vimin- 

acium Moes Sup Ill 8123 

? Pescennius lanua(rius) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana Bull Archeol 1904 p207 

P. Pomponius I mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3223 

Sallustius I dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Sallustius I mensor (III Aug) 3s Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

Sallustius I imag III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2971 

M. Sextilius Ia(h)n(uarius) mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis .. VIII 3239 
L. Sextius I Had(rumeto) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18067 

C. Silicius I Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

M'. Silius I 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6842 

Sittius (lan)uariu(s) (mil) III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3241-2 

Tonneius I dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

M. Ulp(ius) lanuar(ius) R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Ulp(ius) I Rat(iaria) bf cos vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup 'Ill 14507 

M. Ulpius I (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

M. Ulp(ius) M. f . Ulpi(a) I Traia(na) (mil? leg?) Date? Ches- 
ter Eng E.E. IX 1093 

Val(erius) I vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Valerius I Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2568 
L. Val(erius) I optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

sitana . . VIII 2554 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 205 

G. Vib(ius) Pom. I(a)nu(a)rhi8 bf cos I Adiut 2s Novae Dalma- 

tia Ill 1910 

L. Volussius I (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

(I)anuarius ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18061 

estius lan(uarius) lib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2560 

(lan)uariu(s) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

IASON 
M. Aur(elius) I 7 I Ital Date? Bela Slatina Moes Inf Ill 12388 

IASSIANUS 
(Aurelius) I str leg leg II Adiut Date? Intercisa Pann Inf Ill 10317 

IERAXS 
Aurelius I vet II Adi p f Antonin c215 Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 15161 

IMPETRATUS 

Fl(avius) I vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3109 

C. lulius I Kart vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

C. lul(ius) Im(p)etratus bf cos X Gem 257 A.D. Latobici Pann Sup III 3906 
Sep(timius) I vet ex leg III Ital ex t(u)b Date? Castra Regina 

Raetia Ill 5957 

Servilius I (? Ill Aug?) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2641 

INGENUILIS 

Ael(iu8) I vet II Adiut 2-Ss Intercisa Pann Inf Ill 10320 

INGENUINUS 

M. Ingenius I bf cos 239 A.D. Col Agrippinensium XIII 8207 

INGENUS 

M. Acutius I 7 (III Aug) 211-12 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

Ael(ius) I bf leg (XI Cl) post Traian Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 12401 

C. Arrius I bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2551 
Aurel(ius) I mil XIII Gem Antonin 211-12 A.D. Sarmizegetusa . . . Ill 1479 

Aur(elius) I nat prov Dacia mil XIII Gem 3s Rome VI 2425 

C. Cassius In(g)enus mil leg VIIII Is Forum lulii XII 249 

Domitius I vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Fl(avius) I sig (XV Apol) Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11218 

lul(ius) I spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf . .Ill 3524 

Titus lulius I vet (XXII Pr p f ) post 89 Ager Mogontiacensis XIII 7.218 

Numen(ius?) I spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

L. Pompeius I bf cos Date? Neviodunum Pann Sup Ill 3919 

C. Publicius I Hippo vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

0. Sabi(nius) I sig III Aug post 253? Lambaesis VIII 2970 

Sextilius I dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 



206 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

sitana VIII 2564 

(I)ngemi8 Kar mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 



Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

(In)genus vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

INGENUUS 

(A)el(ius) I R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

C. Aemilius I mil XI Cl bf cos post Claud Magnum Dalmatia Ill 9790 

(Corn)elius Ingen(uus vet?) I Adiut post 114 Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 14092 

C. Crepereius I Ca8 d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2569 

Fl(avius) I vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3110 

T. Flavius I prov Brittaniae Infer mil VI Viet p f Date? Zat- 

tara * VIII 5180 

lul(ius) Ingen(uus) optio (VII Cl) Date? Ancyra Ill 263 

C. lul(his) Fl. Ingen(uus) mil VI Viet post Hadrian Bremenium 

Eng VII 1057 

(I)ul(ius) Ing(enuus) 7 leg X ante 70 Tucci Baetica II 1691 

0. lulius I mil VII Gem fel Date? Carthage Rev Archeol 1898 II P 340 

Lucili(us) I 7 (leg?) Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1094 

C. Maecius I eq X Gem Date? Narbo XII 4364 

G. Memmius I Kar mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2568 

Pet(ronius) Inge(nuus) tess (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf III 14409:1 

Sabinius I sig III Aug post 253? Lambaesis VIII 18224 

L. Sempronius I p p III Aug 152 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2543 

Sept(imius) I eq XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup. . . .Ill 4480 

Val(erius) I mil XIIII Gem post 100 Savaria Pann Sup Ill 14066 

Ingenu(us) bf cos 198-222 A.D. Nettersheim Bonn Jahrbb 1910 p312 

I ? (V)II Cl 3s Viminacium Moes Sup A.E. 1905:163 

I 7 (III Ital) Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia Ill 5818 

INNOCENS 
Rennius I (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 81 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

INSEQUENS 

Aurelius I mil leg XXII Date? Virunum Noricum Ill 4848 

T. Ulpius I bf cos Date? Virunum Noricum Ill 4860 

IOVINUS 

M. Antoni(us) I mil III Aug Date? Verecunda VIII 4236 

Aurelius I vet XIII Gem Is? Emona Pann Sup Ill 3844 

M. Aur(elius) I frum II Adiut Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3466 

C. Caeciliu8 I bf leg (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2828 

C. Caecilius I tess III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2828 

Caelius I dup III Aug p v Antonin218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 
0. Cornelius I Tev(este) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2569 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 207 

C. lulius I The(lepte) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2569 

IRMUS 

L. Messius I 7 I Ital act Antonini Pii Almus Moes Inf Ill 7420 

ISCHYRION 
L. f. Pol. I Cas vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt. .Ill 6580 

ISIDORUS 

Aelius I 7 III Aug coh V 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

M. Aurelius Pol. I Alexandr(ea) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt HI 6580 

Baebius I 7 leg? Date? Mainz XIII 6814 

lulius G. f . Pol. I Castris vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 
s P. f. Pol. I Thebis vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 

ISP ANUS 
C. L I mil VII Gem fel Palentinus Date? Aquileia V 920 

ITALICUS 

P. Calventiu(8) I sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2834 

Gratti(us) Ital(icus) vet (V Mac) clS4 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Tl. lulius Ti. f . Fal. I 7 VII Mac 7 XV Prim 7 XIII Gem ante 

Vespas Ager Falernus X 4723 

ITALUS 
T. Flavius I medicus III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2872 

IUCUNDUS 
Ammius I arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1902:10 

T. Fl(avius) I frum XXX Ulp Date? Rome VI 8362 

C. lulius I Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

M. Praeconi(us) I Sir(mio) tub XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 14358:21a 

Sattonius I p p III Aug 253 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2634 

C. Tetius I vet XV (Apol) Date? Hr-ben-Gasom-ben-Nasser 

Africa A.E. 1912:207 

us I mil leg I? 189? 212? Dottendorf Germ Inf XIII 7999 

IULANUS 
Valerius I 7 VII Cl Date? Apamea Phrygia Ill 7056 

IULIANUS 

C. Aelius I Sarmiz(egetusa) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. Aemilius I Kar d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2568 

Allius I arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

C. Annius I Castr bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

M. Anton(ius) I bf cos Date? Neviodunum Pann Sup Ill 10799 

(A)sinius lulian(us) Th(amugadi?) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Aufldius luli(anus) vet (V Mac) clS4 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Aur(elius) I mensor VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8112 

Aur(elius) I (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

C Bebius I arm cust III Aug Date? Kesur el Ghennaia VIII 4307 



208 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

0- Carmeus I 7 VII Gem act Sept Severi Daruvar Pann Sup Ill 3998 

KXauSlO*; 'louXtavig 7 III Cyr ante 108 Ptolemais Hermiu Egypt 

IG a RR I 1153 

Cl(audius) I mil XIII Gem 160 A.D. Verespataki Dacia Ill p959 

Ti. Cl(audius) I Tyro vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18084 

L. Decrius L. f. Ser. I qui et Numisianus princeps XI Cl p f 

100-150 A.D. Naples A.E.' 1913:215 

Domitius lulian(us) mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3098 

(L?) Domiti(us) I p p XXII Prim (Alexand) 229 A.D. Mainz. . . .XIII 6752 
(Fl)avius I tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . A.E. 1907:184 

T. Flavius I vet VIII Aug Date? Beroea Syria Ill 191 

C. Gentius I Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana ... VIII 18068 

Julius lull (anus) 7 III Cyr ante 108 Ptolemais Hermiu Egypt III 12071 

'louXloq 'louXiav&q frum (leg?) aet Traiani Decii Rome IG XIV 1071 

(I)ulius I Nic(omedia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

lulius I 7 III Aug coh VII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

lulfius Iuli)anus sig VII Gem (p f) c!67 Castrum S. Christoph 

Tarraconensis II 2556 = A.E. 1910:6 

lulius I (mil ? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana Bull Archeol 1904 p206 
lul(ius) lulia(nus) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18061 

lulius I sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

lul(ius) I mil II Aug Date? Isca Eng VII 121 

lul(ius) I (vet) leg II ex arm cust Date? Aquincum Pann Inf III 13373 

lulius Iul(i)anu8 7 leg Date? Durostorum Moes Inf . .Ill 14213:2 

C. lul(ius) I 7 XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 7858 

C. lul(ius) I vet XIIII Gem post 100 Savaria Pann Sup Ill 4187 

Macrinius Iuli(a)nus eq? XXII Pr p f 231 A.D. Mainz XIII 6669 

C. Maximius I optio praet V Mac M. Aurel-274 Apulum Dacia .... Ill 7765 

Por(cius) lulian(us) tess (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

Rutilius I vet ex imm (III Aug) 211-12 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

C. Secundinius I eq XXII Pr p f post 89 Ancyra Ill 6765 

P. Sedulius (I)ulianus mil VIII Aug Antonin bf cos c215 Cannstatt XIII 6440 
Sept(imius) I mil pequarius II Adi p f 238 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf III 10428 
Sept(imuis) I eq XI(III? Gem) post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 4480 

0. Tarronius I 7 XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz A.E. 1906:61 

P. Tiburti(us) lulian(us) mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3249 

(Valer)ius lulian(us) mil VII Cl bf cos Date? Naissus Moes Sup III 8252 

L. Valerius I Tham(ugadi) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. Vib(ius) I mil I Adiut 2s? Burnum Dalmatia Ill 2823 

nlius ? f. Papir. I Had(rumeto) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. 

Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

['I]ouXtav6<; 7 IIII Scyt Date? Rimet Hazim Syria. .IG a RR III 1242 

I Tharso (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. A.E. 1899:90 

Iu(l)i(an)us 7 XV Apol ante 63 Carnuntum Pann Inf III 4465 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 209 

IULIUS 

P. Ael(ius) I Sirm(io) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

Aur(elius) I vet (I Adiut) post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11021 

Aur(elius) I (vet) ex bf trib (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia..III 7688 
T. Aur(elius) I Sc(upis) bf praef VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Avicius I mil leg XIV Date? Lambiridi VIII 18568 

IULLINUS 

lul(ius) Iu(l?)linu8 7 III Ital 181 A.D. Inter Danuvium et 

limitem Raetia Ill 14370:2 

IUNIANUS 

Calvisius I 7 III Aug coh IV 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . .VIII 18065 
M. Rustius P. (f. I)unianus bf cos II Ital p f Sever 230 A.D. 

Boiodurum Noricum Ill 5690 

IUNIO 

P. Aelius I Nap (oca) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

IUNIUS 
Pomp(uleniu8) I 7 11 Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3561 

IUSTIANUS 

Claudius I 7 ordiniarius II Adiut Date? Aquileia V 8275 

Sept(imius) I arm cust XIIII Gem Antonin c215 Scarbantia 

Pann Sup Ill 10942-3 

Aul. Tullius I p p III Aug Sever c225 Lambaesis VIII 2737 

IUSTINUS 

Ael(ius) I quaest XI Cl post Traian Ad Haemum Moes Inf III 12401 

Ael(ius) I lib leg leg I Adiut bellum Dacicum Intercisa? Pann 

Inf A.E. 1909:144 

P. Ael(ius) I mil II Adiut 2-3s? Csabae Pann Inf Ill 3634 

Aur(elius) I mil II Ital 182 A.D. Bedaium Noricum Ill 5567 

Aur(elius) I mil II Ital 2-3s Celeia Noricum Ill 5218 

Aurelius I eq XI Cl 3s exe-4s init Aquileia V 896 

T. Cl(audius) I Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

T. Fl(avius) I mil XIII Gem 200 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 1042 

L. Gailonius L. f. I mil II Adiut Date? Aquileia V 915 

C. lul(ius) I bf cos Date? Stockstadt XIII 6648 

M. Ulpius M. f. I mil II Adiut frum domo Savaria Date? Rome. VI 3336 

M. Ulpius I mil ter? leg II Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3573 

T. Val(erius) I (mil aut 7) VIII Aug Date? Duenhausen Germ 

Sup XIII 6318 

I 7 (II Aug?) coh X Date? Segedunum Eng VII 489 

IUSTUS 
Aelius I mil? X Gem Date? Vienna.. ..Ill 4568 



210 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

L. Apul(eius) I R(emesiana?) sig vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vim- 

inacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Aur(elius) lustu(s) lib? (leg ?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

T. Aelius I hydraularius salariarius II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 10501 

Ael(ius) Iu(stus?) Sa(lonis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup HI 14507 

M. Aurel(ius) I domo Ho(r)rei Margensis Moesiae Superioris 

ex CCC p p I Ital Sever 224 A.D. Moes Inf incerta Ill 7591 

M. Aurel(ius) I bf cos II Ital p f 217 A.D. Celeia Noricum Ill 5189 

C. A I bf cos 181 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6633 

Q. Caesius (I)ustus bf cos Date? Bonn XIII 8012 

Tl. Cl(audius) I 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2842 

Comidius I vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3086 

Fla(vius) I arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

Fl(aviu8) lust(us) (mil?) I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8053 

lulius I 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2903 

(L.) Lepidius I vet XXX Ulp vict post Traian Ferrara V 2391 

M(am)ertiniii8 I optio XXII (Antonin Pr p f) 212 A.D. Trenn- 

furt XIII 6618 

C. Maiiagnius I 7 III Ital Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia III 5817 

Metilius I 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 13452 

Romelei(us) I 7 (leg ?) Date? Borcovicium Eng E.E. IX 1189 

Septimius I (mil) III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18319 

C. Val(erius) Iu(s)tus actar leg XX Date? Chester Eng. . . .E.E. IX 1065 

L. Va(lerius) I mil leg VI post Hadrian? Hexham Eng VII 477 

Varsidius I 7 (leg ?) Date? Ebchester Eng VII 464 

Vettius I arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

0. Vettius I 7 III Aug Date? Calceus Herculis VIII 18008 

I 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt. . . .Ill 6627 

8l? II Aug Date? Isca Eng VII 99 

us I ? XXX Ulp vict Date? Harenatium Germ Inf . . . .XIII 8703 

I 7 (leg ?) Date? Condercum Eng VII 531 

(I)us(tu)s Sir(mio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

IUVENALIS 
C. Arruntius I mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 

Flavius I 7 III Aug coh VIII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

T. Flavius I vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Arelate XII 682 

Q. Numisius I lib III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2954 

IUVENIS 
T. Caesen(nius) I mil II Adiut c!50 Cartenna Mauretania 

Caesariensis VIII 9653 

Cogitatinius I bf leg leg I Min 3s Lyons XIII 1797 

lul(ius) I bf cos II Ital Antonin 219 A.D. Bedaium Noricum III 5580 

lulifus I)uvcnis optio III Ital Date? Raetia incerta Ill 5976 

Marin(ius) Iu(v)enis (mil?) I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8053 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 211 

L. Memmius I bf cos 166 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6649 

D. Seius D. f. Quir. I Burdigalia mil III Aug Is Gurai Numidia . VIII 2103 
I 7 VII Gem Date? Catania A.E. 1897:132 

LABRACENUS 
lulius L dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2564 

LABRASES 
Aurel(ius) L 7 XV Apol 185 A.D. Vagharschapt Galatia Ill 6052 

LACO 
nus L (7 ?) leg VII 37-41 A.D. Corinium Dalmatia Ill 2882 

LAENAS 

- L 7 leg II Is Ager Santonom Aquitania XIII 1122 

LAETINUS 
Laetin(us) 7 (leg ?) cob II Date? Amboglanna Eng . . E.E. VII 1076 



LAETUS 

(0. Carmaeus) Lae(t)us Aq(uis) Ver(cellis) corn trib XI Cl 

Date? Durostorum Moes Inf Ill 7476 

(Flavius) L mil III Aug Date? Zarai VIII 4521 

0. Longinius Pometina L. Luco mil (leg?) Date? Chester 

Eng E.E. VII 897 

C. Minutius L vet VII Cl p f 76 A.D. Philippopolis Thracia III 6120 

Mucius L ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

Tannonius L dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

0- Vettius L K(arthagine) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18067 

LAEVINUS 

M. Val(erius) La(e)vinus bf cos Date? Emporiae Tarraconensis . .II 4624 
LAEVUS 

Cicereius L p p leg XI ante 42? Burnum Dalmatia Ill 14996 

LAFICUS 

Marcus Aur(elius) L Rediti filius domo Nicapolis vet XIIII 

Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4458 

LAPPUS 

L 7 II Tr fort 151 A.D. Egypt E.E. VII p459 

LATINUS 
Blandius C. (f.) Vol. L 7 I Ital 7 II Aug 7 VIIII Hisp 7 leg XX 

67-cl20 A.D. Genava XII 2601 

Pupin(ius) Lati(nus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 8110 

M. Valerius M. fil. L c(ivis) Eq(uester) mil leg XX post 43 

Bath Eng VII 60 

LAURENTINUS 

Caelius L optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2554 
Titinius Laurent(inus) imm III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. 

Castra Lambaesitana . . . . VIII 2564 



COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

LA VENUS 
T. Camul(ius) L. f. L emeritus III Gall aet Antonini Pii Gratian- 

opolis XII 2230 

LAVINUS 
T. Aur(elius) L mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Rigomagus Germ Inf . . XIII 7789 

LELLAVVO 
M. Ulp(ius) L mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Rigomagus Germ Inf . .XIII 7789 

LEO 

L. Aelius L mil XIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11148 

L 7 leg ? Is Thabraca VIII 17334 

LEONATUS 
Aurelius Leon(atus?) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

L vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

LEONIDES 

L. Aelius L mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3015 

P. 'louXtoq Ae<i)v(8Y]<; 'A0iqva!o<; mil XVI Fl firm post Traian 

Mopseutia Cilicia IG a RR III 917 

(Le)onides mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonin Pii Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18085 

LEONTIANUS 

Leontia(nus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

LEPIDINUS 

Aelius L 7 III Aug cob. Ill 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

LEPIDUS 
C. lulius Gal. L lesson pp 7 XIII Gem p f 7 I Ad 7 X G p f (7) . 

XX V v (7 VII G) p f Date? Aeso Tarraconensis II 4463 

L. Licinius L. f. Clau. Lepid(us) dom Verona vet leg II? 

Date? Savaria Pann Sup Ill 4188 

(C.) Sextilius L vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Col Ulpia Traiana 

Germ Inf XIII 8609 

LEUGANUS 
L. lul(ius) T. (f) Galer. L Glunia vet XIIII G m v aedis custos 

c R leg XIII 3s? Apulum Dacia Ill 1158 

LIBENS 
0. Valerius Q. f. Fab. L Brixa mil XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian 

Tenendo Germ Sup XIII 5241 

LIBERALIS 

0. Aebutius L 7 XI Cl p f c42 Corinium Dalmatia Ill 9973 

0- Aebutius L 7 leg XI ante Claud Corinium Dalmatia A.E. 1905:164 

Aelius L 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

(C)aesonius L vet (VIII? Aug) Date? Borbetomagus Germ 

Sup XIII 6223 

C. Cornelius L vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3091 

Elius L vet ex 1 f (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis. . . .VIII 2626 cf 18099 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 213 

Fa(b)ius (Li)bera(lis) 7 ? VI Viet post Hadrian Wester wood 

Eng VII 1104 

C. Iuliu8 L vet (III Aug?) Date? Zarai VIII 45583 

D. lulius L optio (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2683-4 

Sex. lulius L Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18087 
Valer(ius) L (mil? Ill Aug) Castra Lambaesitana. .Bull Archeol 1904 p206 
M. Valerius L domu Cl Aequo mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 15004 

L 7 (leg ?) Date? Chesters Eng VII 605 

Liberal (is) ? XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons XIII 1866 

LIBO 
Olc(atius) L 7 (leg ?) coh I Date? Borcovicium Eng 

VII 668 add E.E. IX p588 

Val(erius) L vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

LICINIANUS 
Annam(ius) L spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem 

I Ad) c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

0- Dexius L optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2858-60 

C. Munat(ius) L optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2554 

Seius L mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3235 

M. Valerius Gal. Licini(anus) ex m Cas(tulonensi mi)l? 

V (II G)e(m) Date? Asturica II 2641 

LICINIUS 

M. Aurel(ius) L optio III Aug 253 A.D. Gemellae Numidia VIII 2482 

M. Aurel(ius) L optio hast post (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18072 

lul(ius) Licin(ius) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Sept(imius) L spec legg III Antonin (-X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Sept(imius) L imm lib II Parth Date? Rome VI 3395 

M. Ulp(ius) L Sir(mio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

LIGUS 

Cassius L. f. (F)ab. L vet ex leg VI Vict Date? Calavino 

Trient A.E. 1904:187 

LISIMACUS 
Aurel(ius) L vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis .. VIII 2626 

LIVIANUS 
? lulius C. f. domo Arethusa L vet ex aquil III Aug Sever 

trans ex leg III Gall c225 Lambaesis VIII 2904 

LOCEUS 
Licin(ius) Loce(us?) mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

LONGINIANUS 
Aurel(ius) L 7 III Aug 3s Lambaesis VIII 2676 



214 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

lullus L 7 (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2905-6 et 2962 et 2923 

C. lul(ius) Longinian(us) opt (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

Val(erius) L natus In M(oe)sl(a) Infer Gastell Abritanor 7 

XI Cl 3s exe 4s init Aquileia V 942 

L (mil?) II Adi p f 2-Ss Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf Ill 10365 

LONGINUS 

P. Aellus L 7 I Min Date? Rome VI 81169 

Albani(us) Longin(us) 7 (leg?) Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup.. Ill 4400 

Antonius L 7 III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

M. Antonius L Gas can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2568 
Aur(elius) Ant(onius) L spec III Gall 3s Heliopolis Syria 

III 14385b ad 138(p970) 

(Au)r(elius) 'L mil IX Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Aurelius L mil II Tr fort Get Sever c225 Alexandria Egypt Ill 6594a 

Aurel(ius) L mil VII Cl 2s exe-3s init Viminacium Moes Sup. . . .Ill 8118 

Bills Longin(us) mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

Gassius Longin(us) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Ca88i(us) L vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Gassius C. f. Cla. L Sav(aria) mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6829 
L. Cassius Longinu(s) bf leg leg III Cyr Date? Bostra Arabia 

Bull Archeol 1904 p36 
C. Cornelius C. f. Fab. Longi(n)us Heracla eq leg XVI c69? 

Novaesium Germ Inf XIII 8552 

Fera L vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Fl(avius) Lon(g)inus mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

T. Fl(avius) L dec Kanab leg XIII Gem aet Traiani Apulum Dacia III 1100 
T. Fl(avius) L R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Tdioq AoYY6(vo<; vet XII Fulm 138-9 A.D. Fayoum Egypt... BGU 272 

lul(ius) L vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) Longin(us) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup . .Ill 8110 

lul(ius) L imm venator XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

lul(ius) L bf cos ex V Mac Date? Ljesce Dalmatia A.E. 1910:214 

C. lulius C. f . L domo Voltinia Philippis Macedonia vet VIII 

Aug aet Vespasiani Reate IX 4684 

C. luKius Lon)ginus (vet) VII (Cl) Date? Scupi Moes Sup. . . .Ill 8197 
M. Lic(inius) L R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

A. Nonius L 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2952 

Sep(timius L)ongln(us) corn II Adi p f Sever c225 Transaquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 10568 

Sosius L vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178- 

Val(erius) Longin(us) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Val(erlus) L Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. Valerius C. f. Fab. L Her(aclea) mil I Ital Date? Almus 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 215 

Moes Inf Ill 7441 

M. Val(erius) M. f. L medicus VII Cl Date? Drobeta Dacia ... Ill 14210:9 
(L)ongimi8 ? Ill Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3181 

LONGO 
Antonius L 7 III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

LONGUS 
Ael(ius) Longu(s) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup . . .Ill 8110 

P. Ael(ius) L vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Antonius L Pull vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt.. A.E. 1910:75 

M. Antonius L vet bf cos XII Fulm Date? Cappadocia Ill 6800 

Gocceius Long(us?) mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

M. Furfanius M. f. Col. L Paraeton(io) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. 

Alexandria Egypt . Ill 6580 

lulius L 7 III Aug 52-57 A.D. Simitthus VIII 14603 

luli(us) Long(us?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) Long(us?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. lulius L Miso (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

C. lulius Long(u)s Sipo (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

C. lul(ius) Lon(g)us vet I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup. . . .Ill 4352 
M. I(uli)u8 L (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

T. Sergius L 7 XV Apol post Traian? Carystus Euboea Ill 12286 

Val(erius) Long(us?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Val(erius) L mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

L. Valerius Long(us) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

sitana A.E. 1899:91 

anius L Apam(ea) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18084 

L 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) aet August! Coptos Egypt III 6627 

L 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) aet Augusti Coptos Egypt Ill 6627 

LUCANUS 

P. Aelius L 7 VII Gem Date? Rome VI 3211 

Q. Aelius L mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2784 

Annius L ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

Mamilius L 7 VII Gem fel Date? Bracara Aug Tarraconensis II 2425 

Sicinius L vet XIII Gem post Traian Dacia incerta Ill 1606 

C. Tadius L 7 VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4165 

omullius L (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p289 

ius L Kar mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra Lambae- 
sitana .VIII 18085 

L 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3100 

LUCIANUS 

L. Antistius L Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Cast- 
ra Lambaesitana.. ..VIII 18084 



216 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Aponius L bf trib III Cyr Date? Bostra Arabia Ill 101 

Aurelius L frum II Ital Date? Rome VI 3340 

Aur(elius) L mil IIII Fl Date? Guberuci Moes Sup Ill 8166 

Bassilius L arm cust III Aug c226 Castra Lambaesitana . . . . A.E. 1902:li 

Fla(vius) L mil II Aug Date? Auchindavy Eng VII 1118 

lulius L DXPrim p p III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

C. lulius L cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

C. lulius L Ca(s?) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2569 

Terent(ius) L sig II Ital Date? Pola V 46 

ius L Cla(udio)pol(i) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

s L Lamasb(a) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

onius L 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

LUCIDUS 
Aelius L dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 

L ? II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3541 

L mil? II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10458 

LUCILIUS 

Aur(elius) L agr? (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

Aur(elius) L (vet) ex optione (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia.. Ill 7688 
T. Fl(avius) L mil XIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11217 

LUCILLUS 

M. Aur(elius) M. f. Pap. Lucil(l)us Poetovio 7 I Ad II Tr VIII 

Aug XIII Gem VII Cl VII Gem Date? Tarraco II 4147 

LUCIUS 

P. Aelius 7 VII Gem Date? Rome VI 31175 

Afranius L mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

Aufidius L 7 (III Aug) probatus in leg III Gall c210 Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1898:13 

Aur(elius) L (vet) ex arm cust (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia III 7688 

Q. Aquilius L 7 II Aug Date? Ancyra Ill 261 

T. Cerv (onius) Luci(us) natus Savariae 7 XVI Fl post Traian 

Ancyra Ill 264 

Tib. Claudius L Ael. Philadel. Emese ? (Ill Aug) Date? Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

Fl(avius) L mil XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11217 

Perel(ius) L (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

L. Retonius L p p I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11031 

Sept(imius) L spec legg III Antonin ( - X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Vibinius L bf cos Date? Lancaster Eng VII 286 

LUCULLUS 
M. Cl(audius) Ti. f . L 7 leg XIIII 7 leg XIII Date? Solva Noricum III 5336 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 217 

LUCUS 
P. Ael(ius) Cla. L Thessa(lonica) vet II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 10500 

LUGUDUNOLUS 
C. Julius C. filius Quirina L Augustiduno mil (III Aug) Is? 

Theveste A.E. 1897:29 

LUPIANUS 

L dup X Gem Date? Ager Celianus Noricum Ill 5293 

LUPULUS 

Cassianus L mil I Min p f 2s Lyons XIII 1846 

L vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

L 7 leg? Date? Col Agrippinensium A.E. 1903:278 

LUPUS 

P. Aelius L bf cos Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 200f 

Aur(elius) L spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

Ho8(tilius) L 7 (leg?) Date? Vindobala Eng VII 552 

T. Publienius L comm VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

L. Valerius L (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

LUSIMACUS 
P. Aelius Cl. L Tessalonica mil II Adiut 8s? Aquincum Pann Inf III 3528 

LYCAO 
Cn. Gurius L7I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4285-6 

LYCUS 
P. Ael(ius) L vet II Adiut 2-Ss? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10500 

LYSIAS 
C. lul(ius) L 7 XIII Gem Sever c225 Apulum Dacia Ill 14469 

MACCAUS 
M. Magius M. (f) Pop. M Verona mil XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian 

Vindonissa XIII 5211 

MACCUS 
C. Harnius M mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18301 

MACEDO 

Caelius M vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3070 

Fl(avius) Mace(do?) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8110 

C. Val(erius) M 7 VII Cl 168 A.D. prope Cuppas Moes Sup Ill 8097 

0. Val(erius) Mac(edo) vet V (Mac) M. Aurel-274 Apulum Dacia III 7798 

MACELLUS 
T. Metius L. f. Rom. M vet ex leg XXI ante 69? Novaesium 

Germ Inf XIII 8556 

MACER 
lul(ius) M vet VI Viet p f ante Hadrian? Novaesium Germ Inf . . XIII 8549 

C. lulius M 7 (leg XV) Is? Sarmizegetusa Ill 1478 

T. lulius L. f . Gal. M dom Nertobriga mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz . ..XIII 6865 



218 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

L. Pedanius C. f . M vet leg XI ante 42 Florentia XI 1598 

M. Sentius L. f. Ouf. M vet IIII Scyt Date? Sibrium V 5595 

MACRIANUS 
lul(ius) M vet ex bf cos Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia Ill 5815 

MACRINIUS 

P. Maevius M vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3184 

MACRINUS 
P. Ael(ius) Macrin(us) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

Aemil(ius) M arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
C. Domitius M mil XXII Pr p f Date? Cartenna Mauretania 

Caesariensis VIII 9655 

lul(ius) M vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) M imm VIII Aug Date? Grosskrotzenburg Germ Sup . .XIII 7416 
M. lulius Marci f . Aniensis Foro luli M mil IIII Mac ante Ves- 

pas Mainz XIII 6866 

0. Licinius M 7 IIII Fl firm Date? Veczel Dacia Ill 1353 

(M)immius M Laud(icea) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Olcinius M 7 XXII Pr p f post 89 Sinope Paphlagonia Ill 14402b 

T. Pompeius T. f. M vet III Aug Is? Thala Byzacena VIII 504 

L. Rutilius L. f . Sergia M mil (XI Cl p f ) Vespas-Traian Vindon- 

issa Anzeig f . Schwiez Alter VI p!60-l 

M. Sossius M Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

M Cirt(a) bf leg (III Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18084 

M mil leg II Date? Rusicade VIII 7982 

MACRO 
stius M 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egpyt Ill 6580 

MACROBIUS 
T. Aelius M bf cos VIII Aug Date? Antipolis Gall Narb XII 5723 

MAECIANUS 
P. Mestrius P. f. Maecia(nus) vet leg VII ante Claud? Iconium 

A.E. 1903:74 

MAGIO 
Ae(mi)Hus M 7 III Aug coh IV 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18065 

MAGIUS 

C. Atilius M vet VIII Aug Date? Meda V 5713 

Tertius Magi(us?) 7 III Aug coh V 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18065 

MAGNIANUS 
T. Clodius M Pap? pec (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

MAGNIO 
M. Ulp(ius) M R(emeslana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 219 

MAGNIUS 

Logius M vet ex dup? (Ill Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

8 M Hadr(umeto) arm cust (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

MAGNUS 
L. Antonius L. f. Lem. M Bon(onia) mil X Gem aet Traiani 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:13a 

A&pYjXtoq Mdtyvcx; vet XIIII Gem post 100 Hierapolis Asia. .IG a RR IV 837 

Aur(elius) M mil XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4459 

T. KX(auBto<;) Mdyvo^vet (III Gall) 179 A.D. Aerita Syria. IG a RR III 1179 
Cornelius M vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 
T. Fl(avius) T. (f) Quir. M 7 XII Fulm 7 III Gall 7 VII? Date? 

Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14349 :8 

lul(ius) M 7 VIII Aug Is Segedunum Eng VII 495 

C. lulius M 7 III Cyr 90 A.D. Coptos Egypt Ill 13580 

T. Manius T. f. Pollia M Senope 7 XXII Pr p f 2s? Steinbach. XIII 6502 
P. Pompeius P. f. (A)em. M S(t)ob(is) vet I Ital Date? Ad 

Haemum Moes Inf . . Ill 12409 

Sep(timius) M bf cos (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

M. Septimius M. f. Fab M 7 III Gall IIII Scyt XX V v I Min 

X Fr ante 218 Aradus Syria Ill 186 

T(iberius) Magn(us) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Titius C. f . Ro(m) M sig leg V Urb c31 B.C. Ateste V 2514 

Volusius M 7 X Fr Date? Rome VI 3614 

MAIANUS 
C. lul(ius) M 7 VIII Aug Date? Ems XIII 7733 

MAICINUS 
P. Aelius M vet II Parth 3s? Ager Hastensis V 7591 

MAIOR 

Ael(ius) M optio XXII Pr p f 178 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6630 

Ael(ius) M arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2783 

P. Aelius M vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3016 

P. Afranius M mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 13480 

Atilius M 7 (leg ?) coh II Date? Chester Eng E.E. VII 878 

Aur(elius) Maio(r) Cart ex sagittaris salarius II Parth Sever 

c215? Ager Albanus E.E. IX 659 

Aup(T)XlO<;) Maftop vet ex III Cyr Date? El-Kseife Syria IG a RR III 1135 
M. Aup(Y)Xio<;) Slvcioq Moctap ZiQv68o)po<; ZiqvoBwpou Mafopog 

ul6q vet ex III Cyr Date? Saccaea Syria IG a RR III 1193 

M. Pomentinus M 7 III Aug Date? Bir Umm Ali VIII 17591 

MALCHIAS 

M. Aur(elius) Malc(h)ia(s) (mil) II Adiut str off cos 2-3s Inter- 

cisa Pann Inf Ill 10315 

MALCHUS 

Aurel(ius) Malc(h)us vet ex 1 s? (Ill Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lam- 
baesis.. ..VIII 2626 cf 18099 



220 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. lulius M Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2569 
M. Ulpius M 7 XXII Pr p f 2s? Miltenberg XIII 6606 

MANDATUS 
Sex. Salaniu(s) P. f. Mandat(us) mil leg XV Date? Verona. . . .V 3373 

MANDUCCUS 
Ti. Claud(ius) M mil III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16547 

MANGALA 

C. Petronius M Cuic(ulo) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

MANLIANUS 

L. lulius Manlian(us) lib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2560 

C. Nonius M 7 III Ital Date? Lambaesis VIII 2963 

MANSUETUS 
T. Fl(avius) M 7 III Aug Date? ante Gordian Calceus Herculis 

Numidia VIII 2497 

lulius Mans(uetus) 7 (leg ?) Date? Cambriae oppida Eng VII 143 

G. lulius G. f. Gale. Lug(uduno) Ma(n)suetus mil III Aug 

Is? Ammaedara A.E. 1912:203 

C. lul(ius) M mil I Min p f Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8213 

Maximius M 7 XII Fulm Date? Neviodunum Pann Sup III 3926 

M. Petronius M. f. Vol. M Viana mil III! Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6871 

0. Ref(idius?) M p p XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 14074 

Val(erius) M p p (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18321 

Valerius?) M dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 11180 

Sex. Valerius Sex. f. Vol. Ma(n)suetus Viena mil IIII Mac 

ante Vespas Mainz XIII 6878 

MARCELLINUS 
Ael(ius) Marce(llinus?) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 8110 

L. Aemil(i)us Ma(r)c(ell)inus p p (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis. VIII 2598 

T. Aridius M 7 II Tr fort 155 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 14147:3 

AOp (73X10*;) MapxeXXetvo? 7 X Fr Date? Tiberias Palestine 

IG a RR III 1204 

Baebius M 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

G. Baeb(ius) M bf cos X Gem 225 A.D. Latobici Pann Sup Ill 3903 

T. C(a)miliu(s? Mar)cellinus (mil) VI(II Aug) Date? Stock- 

stadt XIII 6654 

Claren(ius?) M corn legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I 

Ad) c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Cl(audius) M bf cos 190 A.D. Rigomagus Germ Inf XIII 7790 

M. Glodius M mil I Min 2s? Bonn XIII 8021 

0- Clodius M 7 I Min p f 2s? Bonn XIII 8010 

Fla(vius) Ma(r)cellinus tess (V Mac) M. Aurel-274 Potaissa 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 22 

Dacia : Ill 7686 

Fl(avius) M mil III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 5950 

lul(ius) M (7) II Aug Date? Amboglanna Eng E.E. VII 1071 

C. lulius C. f. Set. M Tavio mil III Cyr ante 108 Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 14138:3 

C. lulius M (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
(M)arcellinius Marce(lli)nu8 sig (III Ital) Date? Castra 

Regina Raetia Ill 5952 

Marius M mil II Parth Date? Rome VI 3277 

L. Papius M vet I Ital Date? Pirano V 481 

L. Septimius L. f. n. Pannonius d Ulp. Papir Petavione M 

7 I Adiut XIIII Gem XXX Ulp vict Sever Alexand c225 Lyons. XIII 1890 
M. Val(erius) M Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

L. Vib(ius) (M)arcellinu(8) vet XIIII G m v post 100 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 4449 

MARCELLUS 

(A)el(ius) Marcell(us) mil II Parth Date? Rome VI 3367 

P. Aelius M Iv(?) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

Aur(elius) M mil I Adiut Date? Perinthus Thracia Ill 7396 

M. A(urelius) M mil ? VIII Aug Is? Cyrrhus Syria Ill 193 

M. Claudius M vet (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 18513 

Cl(audius) M(a)rcel(lus) mil leg XIIII post 100 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11118 

Coetius M 7 X Gem ante Traian Brohl XIII 7698 

Cornel(ius) Marcel(lus?) (7) XXII Pr p f Date? Mainz. . . .XIII 6668 
(Flavius?) M Larisa vet? Ill Aug aet Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

M. Fuficius M. f. Vel. M Aquil(eia) 7 I Adi p f post 114 Brigetio 

Pann Sup Ill 4351 

Maecius M 7 XI Cl 75 A.D. Bovianum Undecimanorum IX 2564 

P. Marcius Marcel(lus?) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

C. Octavius M mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3211 

M. Paccius C. f. Gal. M p p IIII Scyt Date? Ager Compsinus . . IX 1005 

Salvius M 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:14 

M. Seius Mar(cell)us For(o) Iul(i) mil X Gem Date? 

Athens Ill 7288= 14405d 

Teltonius M bf trib? Ill Aug c200 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18078 

M. Ulp(ius) M bf cos IIII Fl firm Date? Sopianae Pann Inf . . . .Ill 15149 
M. Valerius M. (f.) Aniesis Marcel(l)us Vercelis mil II Aduti 

2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14349:9 

Vasellius M 7 I Ital Date? Almus Moes Inf Ill 7441 

M. Vibrius M 7 leg XVI Date? aet Tiberii vel Gai Rome VI 31706 

M 7 III Aug Is Ammaedara Numidia MAH 1912 p!28 

M 7 II Tr 298 A.D. Tingitana Egypt Acta Martyr p302 ed Ruinart 



222 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

MARCIANUS 

C. Acilius M Caralitanus 7 princeps XIIII Gem Date? Vel- 

itrae X 6574 

Ael(ius) M(a)rcia(nus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 81 10 

M. Ant(onius) Marcian(us) Sc(upis) bf trib vet VII Cl 195 

A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup ..Ill 14507 

(Au)rel(iii8) Mar'(ci)anus mil I Ital Sever c225 Salonae Dal- 

matia Ill 12899 

Aur(elius) Marcia(n)us sta leg VII Cl 270 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup HI 8117 

Aurel(ius) M (vet) III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3055 

M. Aur(elius) Marcianu(s) (bf) cos leg ? Se(ver Alexand p) 

v 234 A.D. Naissus Moes Sup Ill 14564 

P. Aur(elius) M mil leg VII Date? Horreum Margi Moes 

Sup Ill 12666 

(P. Aurelius?) M vet leg VII Date? Horreum Margi Moes 

Sup HI 12666 

C. Cassius Marcian(us) Oea mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Fl(avius) M 7 XIIII Gem 7 XV Apol clOO Ancyra Ill 242 

(T) Flavius M. (f) Col. M domo Philad(elphia) optio hast 

VI Ferr Date? Bostra Arabia A.E. 1909:132 

lul(ius) Marcia(nus) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18061 

lul(ius) M 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 8065:30 

lulius M mil frum XXX Ulp Date? Formiae X 6095 

C. lul(ius) Marcian(us) Nic(opoli) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vim- 
inacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

P. Lucceius M Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Petr(onius) M (vet) ex lib (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia.. Ill 7688 

0. Sallustius M Tham(ugadi) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

Staberius Marcian(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Staberius M imm III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

M. Strobilius Marcian(us) exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 

Valer(ius) M vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis. .VIII 2626 

Val(erius) M sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2992 

G. Valerius M spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

(M) Val(erius) Marcian(us) Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

P. Val(erius) M mil dup X Gem Antonin c215 Poetovio Pann 

Sup Ill 4030 

(T. Valerius) T. f. Pol(l)ia Marci(anus) Cas vet V Mac ex bf cos 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 

170 A.D. Troesmis Ill 7505 

Veturius Marcian(us) vet XIII Gem post Traian Dacia incerta. .Ill 8044 
Vivlus M mil II Aug Date? London VII 23 

M Nic(omedia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

M optio II Adi p f Date? Aquileia V 811 

MARCULUS 

Marc(u)lus? mil? leg X Date? Vienna Ill 11309 



MARCUS 

P. Ael(ius) M 7 X Gem Date? Rome VI 31182a 

Aur(elius) M 7 IIII Fl Gallienae 253-268 A.D. Singidunum 

Moes Sup Ill 8148 

A(urelius) M bf cos XIIII Gem post 100 Neviodunum Pann Sup. .Ill 3918 

Aurel(ius) M (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

Aur(elius) M mil (leg?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 793 

M. Aurelius M. f. Pol. M vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 
Fl(avius) M spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

lul(ius) M mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. lul(ius) M Rfemesiaiia?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

T. Mans (ue tius?) Marcu(8) mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Rigo magus 

Germ Inf XIII 7789 

Pompei(us) M (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

Aur. Superinius M bf cos 214 A.D. Dottendorf Germ Inf XIII 7998 

Valerius M mil XI Cl 3s Durostorum Moes Inf Ill 7477 

OuaX(pco<;) Mapxo<; vet ex eq leg VI Date? Lake of Tiberias 

Syria IG a RR III 1110 

1 M Kastris vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

M ? (I)II(I F)l Date? Eporedia V 6783 

MARIANUS 

Clod (his) M frum VII Gem Date? Bedaium Noricum Ill 5579 

F 'EXoutoq Maptav&q (7) III Gall 182-92 A.D. Phaena Syria 

IG a RR III 1116 

us M Sirm(io) optio? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

MARINIANUS 
Fl(avius) Marin(i)a(nus) mil VIII Aug Is? Duenhausen Germ 

Sup XIII 6317 

L. Marinius M 7 VII Gem Alexand ante 235 Wiesbaden XIII 7564 

Mari(ni)anus vet XIII Gem Date? Aquileia V 850 

MARINUS 

P. Aelius M7I Min Date? Hersel Germ Inf XIII 8150 

0- Aemilius M singular II Aug Date? Rome VI 3339 

Aurel(ius) M vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

L. Aur(elius) M vet XIII Gem Antonin c215 Apulum Dacia Ill 14476 



COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

M. Aur(elius) M vet XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 989 

Cornel(ius) M arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:10 

G. lul(ius) M Ara armatura XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. Mainz . . . .XIII 6895 
L. Valerius L. f . Vol. Mar(i)nus Tol(osa) mil X Gem 70-Traian 

Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 8736 

M. Val(erius) M vet I Adi p f ex sig 2s Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4298 

M 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

M strator leg (leg I Ad)iut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup III 4317 

MARITIMUS 

Aelius M bf cos Date? oppida circa Burgos Tarraconensis II 2915 

C. lulius C. f . Cl. M Ara 7 VI Viet 7 XX V v 7 II Aug 7 III Aug 

Date? Lambaesis VIII 2907 

M. (L?)ucr(etius) Mar(i)tumu(s) Lugu(d)un(o) mil III Aug 

Is Ammaedara A.E. 1900:123 

MARIUS 

Aurel(ius) M opt sig XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1124 

Cl(audius) M 7 XIII Gem 160 A.D. Verespataki Dacia Ill p959 

MARO 
T. V(a)rronius M frum et 7 frum III Cyr act M. Aurel Salonae 

Dalmatia Ill 2063 

MARSUS 

C. Lic(inius) M vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3176 

Mars(us) 7 (leg?) cob. VIII Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 672 

MARTIALIS 

Aelius Martial(i)s mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

P. Ael(ius) M vet ex arm cust II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf III 3529 
Aemilius M Apamea vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

(A)emilius M dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Annius Martial(is) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1902:10 

M. Annius M. f. Quir. M mil et 7 (III) Aug et 7 XXX Ulp vict 

162 A.D. Thamugadi Numidia VIII 2354 

Ant(onius) M 7 XXII P r p f 3s? Cartenna Mauretania Caesar- 

iensis VIII 21508 

0- Apuleius M Kar vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

Aufidius M 7 I Min act Domitiani Bonn XIII 8071 

Aur(elius) M mil I Ital Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2008 

L? Aurelius M Am(maedara) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lam- 
baesitana .VIII 18087 

M. Aur(elius) M vet ex sig II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3538 
Baebius M dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana . ..VIII 2564 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 225 

L. Cassius L. f . Trom. M Aq(uis) Sta(tiellis) mil XI Cl p f 42- 

Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 2833 

Cerellius Martial(is) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

C. Domitius M August str (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2568 

C. Egnatius M Tham(ugadi) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

Fl(avius) M spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Flavius M dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

T. Flavius M (mil III Aug) Is Theveste VIII 1876 

C. Gellius M Cilio vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

lulius M 7 (IIII Mac) ante Vespas Mainz XIII 6858 

lulius Marti(alis) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18061 

lulius M vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3155 

C. lulius M cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

C. lulius M ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2556 

C. lulius M Gas vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18086 

C. lul(ius) M vet (III Aug?) Date? Zarai VIII 4524 

C. lulius M arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2908-9 (et 2910) 

C. lulius M vet II Adi p f c!50 Rokba A.E. 1896:77 

C. Lollius M ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

P. Longinius M tub III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2936 

C. (Ma)rrucinus M vet (III Aug?) Date? Zarai VIII 4528 

C. Memmius M 7 leg XI Vespas-Traian Mainz XIII 6706 

L. Nonius M Vag(a) bf (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 
Octavius Martial (is) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:11 

C. Postumius M eq III Aug Commodae act Commodae Lambaesis VIII 3163 
C. Rutilius M Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 
Sa(lvideniu)s Marti(al)is mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis .... VIII 18316 
L. Tonneius M cerarius III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 

(L.) Tonneius M lib cerarius III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2985-6 

L. Tonneius M vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2985 

M. Ulp(ius). M 7 I Mm act Hadriani Rome VI 31158 

Valerius M mil III Aug Date? Bagai Numidia VIII 2278 

M. Valer(ius) M. f. Claud. M (eq? leg?) Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1089 
M. Vibius M 7 X Gem act Vespas-Domitiani Mediomatrici Belgica XIII 4624 

Volcacius M bf cos Date? Ivenna Noricum Ill 5072 

M. Ulp(ius) Martial(is) Sc(upis) interpres vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

cius (Mar)tialis Kar mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

lius M Kar ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 



226 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

ius M Pa. Tel(epte) sir (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 2565 

Mart(iaHs) vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3193 

MARTIANUS 

Aelius M bf cos I Ital Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2023 

G. Pollius G. filius domo Col. Ael. Mursa M vet ex arm cust II 

Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Sup Ill 3560 

MARTINIANUS 
Sereim(ius) Mart(i)n(i)a(nus) 7 (V Mac)? M. Aurel-274 Potais- 

sa Dacia Ill 7692 

MARTINUS 

Ael(ius) M 7 XXII (Pr p f) Date? Mainz A.E. 1908:257 

Aur(elius) M mil IIII Fl 2-3s? Cyrrhus Syria Ill 195 

T. Cla(udius) M aquil II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 6457 

Flavi(us) M 7? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1629:21 

A. Hennius Mar(tinus?) 7 XII Fulm Date? Ancyra Ill 266 

C. lul(ius) M bf cos III Aug provinciae Daciae 3s? Vazaivi VIII 17622 

Ti. Marcius M frum I Min Date? Rome VI 3334 

Pub(licius?) M spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

Sept(imius) M mil II Adi p f 2-3s Vorosvar Pann Inf Ill 10569 

Ulp(ius) M singular consular VII Cl Sever Alexand c225 Naissus 

Moes Sup Ill 8244 

M. Ulp(ius) Martin(us) Mur(sa) str vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 

acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Ulp(ius) M str cos VII Cl Sever 225 A.D. Naissus Moes Sup. .Ill 1676 

Val(erius) M mil XIIII Gemnatione Pannonius 3s Rome VI 2758 

M 7 II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10499 

MARTIS 
0. Aenius M dup (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2799 

MARTIUS 
M. lul(ius) M 7 XXX Ulp vict XXII Pr p f 189 A.D. Vetera Germ 

Inf XIII 8640 

L. Senecianiu8 M 7 VI Vict post Hadrian Manchester Eng VII 211 

MARULLIANUS 
Cn. Coelius Gn. f. Pap. M do Narbo mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6863 

MASCELLIO 
Vinnius Mascel(Ho) 7 III Aug coh III 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18065 

MASCULINUS 
Ulp (ius) M vet ex sig V Mac 204 A.D. Napoca Dacia Ill 7657 

MASCULUS 
Aemilius M dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2564 

Gargilius M cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 

Ti. lul(ius) M prin II Adi p f 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3501 

C. Masculinius M 7 I Adiut Date? Virunum Noricum Ill 4787 

Vagionius Mas(cu)lus vet Aug (V)I Viet Date? Rome VI 3635 

MASGILUS 
(A)ur(elius) Masgil(us) bf VIII Aug Date? Treveri Belgica. . .XIII 3645 

MATERNINUS 
C. Silvinius M (vet?) leg XXII 3s? Wiesbaden XIII 7570b 

MATERNUS 

C. Antonius M domo Clunia 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2807 

Attic! (us) M mil I Min p? Date? Endwich Germ Inf XIII 8003a 

Aur(elius) M vet II Ital natio Noric 3s Salonae Dalmatia Ill 8730 

Fl. lulius M vet XXII Pr p f ex dup post 89 Cast ell urn Mattiaco- 

rum XIII 7291 

C. lul(ius) M vet ex leg I Min Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8267 

M. lulius M. f. Qui. M Aug (us to) N(emeto) mil III Aug Is The- 

veste VIII 16549 

M. (I)ul(ius) M bf cos Date? Weingarten Germ Inf XII 7956-7 

Lucretius M imag VII Gem 167 A.D. Castrum S. Christoph Tar- 

raconensis II 2553 

C. Ma(r)ius M 7 VII Cl p f aet Claudii Narona Dalmatia Ill 12794 

G. Sempronius M Lugu(duno) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

L. Sempr(onius) M (spec VII Gem fel) Date? Tarraco II 4143 

G. Stabilius Pom. M luliobriga mil VII Gem fel Date? Lam- 
baesis VIII 3245 

L. Valer(ius) M (spec VII Gem fel) Date? Tarraco II 4143 

L. Vitellius M 7 X Gem Date? Aquileia V 950 

M 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) aet Augusti Coptos Egypt. . . .Ill 6627 

Matern(us) mil I min Date? Aquileia Pais Suppl n!87 

MATTHAIUS 
M Polai f. Suros vet I Adiut 68 A.D. Stabiae. . . .X 771 



MATTO 
M. Val(erius) M. f. Lem. M Bononiae mil XXI Rap 70-Hadrian 

Mainz XIII 6950 

MATUCO 

Mes8o(r)i(u)s M vet II Ital 2-3s Ovilava Noricum Ill 5624 

MATURUS 

Aur(elius) M vet? (II Adiut) 2-3s? Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf III 10860 

Caecilius M 7 frum VII Gem Date? Tarraco II 4150 

C. Sulpicius M 7 XXII Pr p f post 89 Brohl XIII 7704 

MAURINUS 
M. Vallius M. f. Qui. M Seg. mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 6419 

MAURUS 
Kalemerus M lib III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2929 



228 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

MAXIMIANUS 
Ael(ius) Maximia(nu8) (vet) ex less (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa 

Dacia Ill 7688 

(Aurelius) M sig (XIIII G m v?) post 100 Mursa Pann Inf Ill 3284 

Aur(elius) M mil I Adiut Date? Aquileia V 892 

lul(lus) M 7 (V Mac?) M. Aurel-274 Potaissa Dacia Ill 7672 

C. Tocernlus M mil II Ital Date? Naples V 375 

C. Val(erius) M arm cust IIII Fl Date? Aquincum Pann Inf III 10518 

(M)axi(mian?)us arm cust VII Cl 2s Viminacium Moes 

Sup Jahres Wien VI Beibl n 19 

MAXIMINUS 

Aur(elius) M (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Aur(elius) M tess (VII Cl) Date? Ancyra Ill 263 

M. Aur(elius) M vet XIII Gem post Traian Ampelum Dacia III 1320 

lul(ius) Maximin(us) dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11180 

C. lul(ius) M arm cust I Adiut Sever c225 Brigetio Pann Sup III 10984 

C. lu(Hus) M ? VI Viet post Hadrian Segedunum Eng VII 494 

Galus lulius M emeritus leg VIII bf proc Date? Treveri Belgica XIII 3983 
M. Lici(nhis) M mil II Ital 2-3s Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 15184:6 

MAXIMO 
M. Aur(elius) M vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. . . .Ill 14507 

MAXIMUS 

Accius M mil II Ital frum 2-3s? Virunum Noricum Ill 4830 

Ael(ius) Maxi(mus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 

Ael(ius) M mil V Mac M. Aurel-274 Potaissa Dacia Ill 899 

ATX(lo<;) Mat[AO<; vet eq leg III 3s Nela Arabia IG a RR III 1265 

Aellus M 7 XXII Prim Date? Mainz A.E. 1904:106 

L. Aeliu8 M Tus(dro) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2568 

P. A(e)l(ius) M Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

P. Aelius Ma(x)imu8 Cas mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

Anneus M mil I Min Date? Fectio Germ Inf . . XIII 8813 

C. Ann(ius) Maximu(s) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

C. Armius Max(imus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana. VIII 2567 

Antonius M mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

Antonius M cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

L. Antonius Maximu(s) cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

Arruntius M mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1904:72 

Attienius M 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Tenendo Germ Sup XIII 5241 

Attius Max(imus) (mil) X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4571 

M. Aufidius M 7 VI Viet post Hadrian Bath Eng VII 40-41 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 229 

Aur(elius) M mil V Mac p Gordian 238-44 A.D. Siebenburgen 

Jahres Wien V Beibl p 100:6 

Aurel(ius) M vet II (Adiut) 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10474 

Aur(elius) M 7 II Adiut act Dioclet Josephsthal Dalmatia III 10060 

Aur(elius) M vet II Adiut Date? Pann Inf incerta Ill 3678 

Aur(elius) Maxi(mus) vet IIII Fl Date? Singidunum Moes 

Sup Ill 1665 

Aur(elius) M (vet) ex arm cust (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa 

Dacia Ill 7688 

Aur(elius) Maximu(s) (vet) ex arc(hitecto V Mac?) Date? Po- 
taissa Dacia Ill 7688 

A AupT)Xio<; Ma^ttxo? 7 XVI Fl firm post Traian Phaena Syria 

IGaRRIII1117-8 
M. Aurelius M eq I Ital Antonin 215 A.D. Ad Haemum Moes 

Inf Ill 12394 

(M. A)urel(ius) Max(imu)s mil I (Min? bf) cos (ex) prov 

Thra(cia) 3s? Lyons XIII 1843 

Aioifjtog Ma^t(JLO<; OCUT&S 'A/tXeuq vet (leg ?) Date? Melah- 

es-Sarrar Arabia . . IG a RR III 1312 

L. Blo8(ius) Max(imus) vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3061 

C. Caeciliu8 M mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3064 

C. Calpurnius M Gas d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2569 

M. Carmeius M bf cos I Adi p f 245 A.D. Dalmatia incerta Ill 3161 

L. Cassius (f) Cla. M 7 VI Ferr ante Domitiani mortem Celeia 

Noricum Ill 13524 

Cervius M mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Claudius M 7 leg XXII ante Hadrian Thebes Egypt Ill 57 

Cl(audius) M vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Cl(audius) Maxim(us) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Tib. Cl(audius) M 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2843 

T. Cl(audius) M (vet) VIII Aug Date? Rogatica Dalmatia III 8369 

add 12749 
M. Clodius M Ar? polio (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18086 

(Cominius) Q(uirin)a? Sirmi(o) M vet ex sig II Adiut Date? 

Lussonium Pann Inf Ill 3320 

Cominius M mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3087 

Decimius M imm III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2564 

Fl(avius) M 7 XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Flavi(us) M vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis. . . .VIII 2626 

Fl(avius) M arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2873 

$>X(dcouco<;) Md^lAO<; mil III Cyr 319-20 A.D. Bostra Arabia 

IG a RR III 1329 
T. Fla(vius) Max(imus) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

T. Fl(avius) M mil XIIII Gem post 100 Fl Raab Noricum Ill 5497 



230 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

T. Flavius M Cap(sa) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2569 

Furius M mil XX V v Date? Chester Eng E.E. VII 895 

L. Geminius M vet I Adi p f post 100 Aquileia V 4123 

Horte(n8ius) M 7 (leg ?) Date? Chesters Eng VII 608 

L. lucundinius M bf cos Date? Rigomagus Germ Inf XIII 7817 

lulius M mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

lul(ius) M vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lullus M Cast (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p239 
lulius M dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 

lulius M arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

lul(ius) M mil II Adiut 2-Ss? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10512 

lu(lius) M(a)ximus eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3156 

lulius M vet (III Aug?) Date? Zarai VIII 4525 

'louXltx; Mrfjjinos mil (III Gall) Date? El-Ledja Syria. .IG a RR III 1148 

C. lulius M (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

C. lulius M (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 
C. lul(ius) Maxim(us) bf cos V Mac M. Aurel-274 Also-Kosaly 

Dacia Ill 826 

F 'louXto? M4((J,0 mil III Cyr Date? Bostra Arabia. .IG a RR III 1331 
M. lulius M. f. Sab. M Mantua 7III Cyr coh V 2s Bostra Arabia. .Ill 102 

M. lulius M ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

(M? I)ulius M. f. (Qui)r Maxim(us) (A)ugusto (Ne)meto 

mil structor XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5209 

Licinius M dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

L. Licinius M Nap (oca) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

C. Lucre(t)ius M Had(rumeto) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

Marius M dup II Parth Sever c225 Rome VI 3407 

C. Mar(ius) Maxi(mus) 7 VII Gem p f Date? Limici Tarra- 

conensis II 2522 

L. Memmius M ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Munati(us) Max(imus) 7 (leg ?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 785 

Nason(ius) Max(imus) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

L. Naevius M bf cos XI Cl p f post Claud Domavianum Dalmatia . Ill 14219:4 

Ocratius M 7 (leg?) coh I Date? Chester Eng VII 172 

Octavius M mil III Gall Date? Sidon Syria Ill 152 

IlaXXdSi(o)<; Manioc mil III Cyr Date? Bostra Arabia PAES III 572:2 p257 
Pinarius M arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. A.E. 1902:10 
C. Plotius M Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2567 
M. Pompeius M Tolom(aida) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Pomp(onlu8?) M vet (V Mac) clS4 Troesmis Ill 6178 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 231 

(Pom)ponius Ma(xi)mus bf cos (III Aug) Date? El-Gehara VIII 18025 

C. Pomponius M vet ex cor (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 29612 

L. Pomp(onius) Max(imus) vet ex cor (III Aug) Date? Lam- 
baesis VIII 2961 

L. Pomp(onius?) M mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3220 

Refrius M 7 III Aug 188-192 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2749 

A. Resius M 7 XI Cl p f c42 Corinium Dalmatia Ill 9975 

Q. Scaevius M frum VII Gem Date? Rome VI 3349 

Sibidien(i)us Max(imus) mil (XV Apol) Is Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 14358:21a 

L. Siliu8 M vet I Adi p f cl!4 Apulum Dacia Ill 1008 

M. Statius M Nicom(edia) sig (III Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

? Stertinius M Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

T. Terentius M optio (III Aug) 2s exe-3s init Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Mem de 1'Acad des Inscr 38:1 p269 

0. Trebellius 0- f- (F)ab. M Roma 7 V Mac ante Caracall? 

Tomi Moes Inf . . . . Ill 7534 

Tutius M spec III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2989 

M. Tutius M vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2989 

Val(erius) Maximu(s) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis .Ill 6178 

Val(erius) M vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Valerius Max(imus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Val(erius) Maxi(mus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 8110 

Val(erius) M mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Valerius M 7 II Tr Fort 174 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 12048 

Valerius M mil II Parth Sever c225 Rome VI 3399 

Val(erius) M 7 IIII Fl Date? Concordia V 1870 

Val(erius) M vet leg (V) 3s? Potaissa Dacia Klio 1911 p501 

(Valeriu)s M vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3263 

Valerius M Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 

Val(erius) M 7 (leg ?) coh V Date? Magnae Eng VII 778 

Val(erius) Maxi(mus) 7 (leg ?) Date? Greatchesters Eng.... VII 737 

Val(erius) Maxi(mus) 7 (leg ?) Date? Borcovicum Eng VII 685 

C. Val(erius) Maxim(us) Sc(upis) vet str VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) M Rat(iaria) arm cust vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 
acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) M Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) M Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) C. f. M vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3265 

C. Val(erius) M vet VII Cl ex corn Date? Viminacium Moes 

Sup Jahrea Wien 1910 Beibl p202 



232 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

(G. Valerius) M 7 II Parth 7 VI Ferr 7 XIII Gem 3s Pann Inf 

incerta Ill 10610 

L. Valerius Maxi(mus) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

(M) Val(erius) M Pau(talia) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup HI 14507 

L. Varius L. f . Fab. M 7 VII Cl Date? Apamea Phrygia Ill 7055 

L. Vecna(tius) (f) Pol Maxim(us) For(o) Cor(nelii) mil XI 

(Cl) p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5215 

M. Volusius M 7 XVI Fl firm 163-5 A.D. Viae Syriacae Ill 200-1 

Q. Volussius Maxim(us) Lamb vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

(Ma)ximus Pareth(onio) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

eus M Th(eveste) sig III Aug act Antonini Pii Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18085 

vius T. f . Col. M Caesarea vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

m(ius) M sig I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4306 

(M)aximus Sav(aria) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

(M)aximus Tha(rso) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:90 

ius M aquil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18311 

Maxim(us) Cast (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Bull Archeol 1905 p241 

Maxi(mus) mil VIII Aug Is? Albona Dalmatia Ill 3051 

Maxi(mus) 7 (leg ?) Date? prope Magnas Eng E.E. IX 1203 

MAXSIMINUS 
Deccius Maxsi(minus?) 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup. Ill 14358:17 

MAXSIMUS 
C. Attius C. f. Pupi. M Baet(erris) mil IIII Mac 43-70 A.D. 

Mainz A.E. 1913:128 

L. Attius M mil (I Ital) Date? Moes Inf incerta Ill 6232 

P. Fannius M 7 XIIII G m v Is exe? Ad Flexum Pann Sup. . .Ill 13444 
Valen(ius) M 7 (II Aug?) coh VIII Date? Isca Eng VII 113 

MAXSUMUS 

lulius Maxsum(us) mil (VII Gem p f) 3s? Villavicosa 

Lusitania II 151 

MAXUMUS 

Q. Lurius 0. f. Pup. M vet leg XV ante 63? Savaria Pann Sup. .Ill 4229 
L. Tullius L. f. M mil leg V Date? Concordia A.E. 1907:207 

MELCIDIANUS 
C. lul(ius) M vet ex bf cos V Mac Date? Drobeta Dacia. . . .Ill 14216:6 

MELIOR 
Sex. Rutilius M mil III Aug Date? Batna VIII 4294 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 233 

MELISSUS 
P. Messius P. f. 0- M Aug(usto)du(no) mil III Aug Is Theveste. VIII 16550 

MELLITUS 
M. Aurelius M lib leg leg II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf III 3538 

MEMOR 

Salvius M vet ex optione I Min 2-Ss Lyons XIII 1887 

us C. f. Camil. Memo(r Al)ba Pompeia (p p III Aug) 

Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2533 

MEMORINUS 
P. lulius Memorinu(8) 7 I Min Date? Hersel Germ Inf XIII 8150 

MENANDER 
Aur(elius) M (7?) XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1629:17 

MENECRATIANUS 
Aelius M 7 III Aug coh VIII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18065 

MENILAEUS 
C. Iu(li)u8 M. (f) M mil I Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf . . . .Ill 10512 

MERCATOR 

0- Aurel(ius) Mercat(or) mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3056 

G. lul(ius) Me(r)cator mil XXII Pr p f post 89 Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 14347:5 

lustinius M civis Treveri vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Cavillonum 

prov Lugudun XIII 2614 

( slus Me)rcator vet leg ? Date? Verona V 8370 

MERCURIALIS 

- (?Me)rcuriali8 mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

MERIDIANUS 

M. Caecilius M Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18068 
MERITUS 

C. Volussiu(s) M (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana MAH 1897 p447 

ME2AMAPOS 

Meora^apo<; yevo<; Na@a<; eq III Cyr? Date? Namara Arabia 

IG a RR III 1257 
MESSALLA 

- (?Mess)alla Cl Tol(omaida) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Had- 

riani Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 18084 

MESSALLINUS 

M. Aunicius M. f. Pub. M vet XV Apol Is? Aquileia V 891 

L. Licinius Messal(li)n(u)s 7 XIII Gem post Traian Veczel 

Dacia Ill 1354 

MESSIANUS 
(I)ulius M tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . A.E. 1907:184 

MESSIUS 
Ael(ius) M imm I Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3531 



234 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Aur(elius) M eq II Adiut 3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10506 

MESSOR 

C. Carminius M vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3074 

C. lul(ius) M Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2567 

C. Lucilius M mil XXII Pr f 196 A.D. Mainz XIII 6672 

M. Munatius M Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

M. Ulpius M Sir(mio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

Vis(ellius) Messo(r) sig (leg ?) Date? Stanwix Eng VII 915 

MESTPIANOS 

A6p(r)Xco<;) Me<JTpta(v6<;) mil II Ital Date? Serdica Thrace . .IG a RR I 678 

MESTRIUS 
P. Ael(ius) P. f. Maecia M Pela(gonia) optio II Adiut Date? 

Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3530 

M. Aur(elius) M Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aur(elius) M Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aurelius M vet VII Cl Date? Scupi Moes Sup Ill 8195 

M(e)st(r)iu(s) Cas vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

MESTULA 
M. Aur(elius) M Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

MESUQUAS 
Aurel(ius) M (eq? II Adiut) 3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10506 

METELUS 
M. Aurelius M. f. Camilla M Alba mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6855 

METRODORUS 
M. Aur(elius) Metrod(orus) Nic(opoli) sig vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Ill 14507 

MICA 

Aurelius M 7 XI Cl post Hadrian Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 12440 

MILITARIS 
lul(ius) M dup? (leg ?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

MILITIO 
M. Aur(elius) M m h m ex eq III Ital Date? Castra Regina 

Raetia Ill 5955 

MILO 

C. Annius C. f. Ani. M Luca vet V Mac Is Oescus Moes Inf . .Ill 14415 

MINERVALIS 
Pontius M ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 235 

MINUCIANUS 
P. Aelius P. f . Sardis (Min)ucianus mil (III Aug) Date? Lam- 

baesis VIII 3017 

0- Aelius M bf praef leg leg (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2784 

Aurel(ius) M (mil ? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

MINUTIUS 
Val(erius) Min(utius) corn? (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf III 44109:1 

MI0PIAATIKOS 

[A]6pYjXco<; [M]t6pi8aTtx6<; 7 III Gall Date? Ancyra. . . .IG a RR III 214 

MOCETIUS 
C. Atilius M vet VIII Aug Date? Meda V 5713 

MODERATUS 

Antonius M 7 III Aug coh III 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18065 

C. Livius M bf cos Date? Siscia Pann Sup Ill 3950=10839 

C. Mucius M eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3199 cf 18172 

Roesi(us) Modera(tus) 7 (II Aug?) coh VI Date? Isca Eng VII 112 

C. Vedennius C. f. Qui. M Antio milit in leg XVI Gall act 

Vespasiani Rome VI 2725 

MODESTUS 
C. Anto(nius) Modes(tus) 7 VI Viet p f post Hadrian Doncaster 

Eng VII 199 

L. Antonius L. Pol. M Industria vet XIII Gem 69-84 A.D. 

Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 10877 

M. Att(ius) Modest(us) Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 

acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Eptidius M 7 V Mac ante M. Aurel Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 14433 

C. lavolenus M 7 XIII Gem post Traian Sarmizegetusa Ill 1434 

Marcius M 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5211 

C. Murrius C. f. Arniensis Foro lull M mil II Adi p f c71 

Bath Eng VII 48 

Sex. Pilonius Sex. f. Ste. M Benevento 7 IIII Fl firm mil VII 

Cl p f et VIII Aug XI Cl p f I Min p f Date? Sarmizegetusa . Ill 1480 
Vale(rius) Modest(us) bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis .... VIII 2993 

L. Valerius M 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6843 

Sex. Valer(ius) M mil leg I Date? Rome VI 33031 

L. Vinicius L. f. Gal. domo M Lugud(uno) mil IIII Mac ante 

Vespas Mainz XIII 6876 

MODIANUS 
C. lulius Modi(a)nus vet II Adiut c!50 Simitthus VIII 14605 

MODIUS 
Sallus(tius) Modiu(s) vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. 

Lambaesis VIII 2626 

0. Sallustius M vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3233 

MOENENUS 

M. Aurel(ius) M (bf) cos VIII Aug? Date? Also Kosaly Dacia. .Ill 822 



236 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

MOESICUS 
Aponi(us) Moe(8icu8) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

MOMMO 

Aur(elius) M 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Sarmizegetusa Ill 8065 :23 

MONIMUS 
P. A(elius M)onim(us 7} I Ital Date? Ad Haemum Moes Inf. .Ill 13720 

Aurelius M str leg leg I Adiut Date? Intercisa Pann Inf Ill 10316 

C. lul(ius) M optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2554 

MONT ANUS 

M. Ae(lius) M mil III (Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3018 

Aur(elius) M mil V Mac M. Aurel-274 Potaissa Dacia Ill 879 

M. Aur(elui8) Monta(nus) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Buccius M 7 III Aug coh VIII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18065 

Q. Kniboudius M 7 III Ital act M. Aurelii Cemenelum V 7865-6 

Galerius M armatura XI Cl post Claud Olbia Chersonese A.E. 1909:167 

Pri(mius?) M 7 XXII Prim Date? Osterburken XIII 6583 

M. Talla(rius) Monta(nus) sig e num leg XIIII Gem post 100 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11235 

Tit. Va(lerius) Clau. Mont(a)n(us) Savar(ia) mil I Adiut 70- 

100 Mainz XIII 6832 

MOSCHUS 
C. luliusM? XII Fulm Date? Tarraco II 3158 

MOTTHUNUS 
Petronius Motthun(us) Su(fetula) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

MUCAPOR 
P. Ael(ius) Sept(imius) M 7 XIIII Gem Sever c225 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 14357 

Se(p)ti(mi)u8 (M)ucapor dup II Parth Sever p f f c225? Kalaat- 

el-Muldik Syria A.E. 1908:272 

MUCATRA 

? Aelius Mucat(ra?) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

Aurelius M mil I Ital Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2009 

Aurel(ius) M mil leg A(u)g Date? Samnium A.E. 1902:89 

Sept(imius) M imag XXX Ulp vict p f 223 A.D. Col Ulpia 

Traiana Germ Inf XIII 8607 

Sept (imius) M cand XXX Ulp victp f 223 A.D. Ulpia Traiana Germ 

Inf XIII 8607 

Sept(imiu8) M cand XXX Ulp victp f 223 A.D. Col Ulpia Traiana 

Germ Inf XIII 8607 

MUCATRALIS 
Aulus M bf leg leg XXII Alexandr 227 A.D. Mainz XIII 6716 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 237 

M. Aur(elius) Mucatral(is) R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 

A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Mucapor Mu(ca)tralis mil XXII Pr p f 3s? Castell Mattiac- 

orum XIII 7292 

M vet leg XXII Date? Mainz XIII 6740 

MUCCO 
Aur(elius) M R(emeslana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

MUCIANUS 

P. Ael(Ius) M spec II Adiut Date? Rome VI 3562 

Aurelius M imm buc (II Parth Sever p f f) c225 Kalaat-el-Mul- 

dik Syria A.E. 1908:272 

Aur(elius) M (vet) ex arm cust (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa 

Dacia Ill 7688 

M. Aurel(ius) M vet ex bf leg leg I Ital Date? Ad Haemum 

Moes Inf Ill 12408 

Fl(avius) M 7 frum II Ital p f 200 A.D. Luna XI 1322 

L. Sept(imius) M m h m ex leg XXX Ulp vict p f domo Philip- 

popoli Date? Lyons XIII 1891 

M. Ulpius M mil XIII Gem 211-17 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 1070 

M ? II Tr fort Ger post 214 Alexandria Egypt Ill 14132 

- M)ucia(nus) p p XIIII Gem Date? Concordia . . Pais Suppl. n!080:48 

MUCRUBIUS 
Abbonius M mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana. . A.E. 1904:72 

MUDENUS 
M. Minu(cius) Mude(nusP) mil VI Vict post Hadrian York 

Eng VII 238 

MUNATIANUS 
L. Pomponius Munatian(us) Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2569 

MUNTANUS 
L. Fabius M (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

MUSSIANUS 

M vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

MUSTIOLUS 

P. Sittiu8 P. f. Papiria Teveste ex Africa M vet II Adiut 3s? 

Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10515 

MUTILUS 

M. Caesius L. f. M vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Asberg XIII 8591 

MYRO 

Aemi(lius) Myr(o) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup.. Ill 8110 

M. Aurelius M A(mmaedara) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

(L. Eg)natui8 M optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana.. ..VIII 2554 



238 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

M optio III Aug 2s cze Ksar-Ghelanc A.E. 1900:127 

NAESTOR 

C. lul(ius) N vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2800 

NAMFAMO 

(Na)mfamo vet III Aug Date? Simitthus VIII 14606 

NAMPHAMO 
C. Marius (N)amphamo vet (II P)arth 3s? Diana Numidia. . .VIII 4607 

iacius N Cast (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p2S9 
NAMPULUS 

Fabius N arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
NASO 

O-storius N mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3213 

N 7 (leg?) Date? Chesters Eng VII 610 

NATALIS 

Antonius N 7 XXII Pr p f post 89 Steinbach XIII 6509 

T. Fl(aviu8) N vet (leg?) Date? Isca Eng E.E. IX 1019 

luUius) N(atal)is vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. . . .Ill 14507 
(Po)mpelus N Sicc(a) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

M. Ulp(ius) N vet ex bf cos Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10522 

NATULUS 

0- Fulviu* N Kart bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Numisius N p p (III Aug) Gallienae 253-68 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana A.E. 1904:71 

NEGOTIANUS 

G. Motilius Negotiants) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambae- 
sitana Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

NEQN 

NI(OV Xanfou mil III Cyr Date? Umm idj-Djimal Arabia . PAES III 349 p!78 

NEPOS 
L. Attius L. f . Gal. N Nertobriga mil I III Mac ante Vespas Mainz XIII 6853 

M. Aur(eUus) N 7 XX V v Date? Chester Eng E.E. VII 889 

0. Cattus Libo N 7 III Cyr Date? Tungri Belgica XIII 3592 

Gelasinlius) N (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

lulius N (mil III Aug p v) 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3150 

C. lul(ius) N Sal(onis) corn praef vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimina- 
cium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. lul(ius) N domo Ammedara ped sing (III Aug) c225? Lam- 
baesis VIII 2911 

Petron(iu)8 N(epos?) corn? (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf . .Ill 14409:1 

Sepftimius) N can (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1190 

Trebonius N 7 (leg?) Date? Petrianae Eng VII 905 

L. Valerius N mil VII Gem post 172? Italica Baetica II 1126 

N 7 III Aug Is Gurai Numidia VIII 2103 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 239 

NEPOTIANUS 

Nepotinius N bf cos 227 A.D. Nettersheim A.E. 1911 :15 

NEPTOLEMUS 
T. Aur(eliu 8 ) N Her(aclea) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

NEPTUNALIS 

Hortensius N dup HI Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Ulpiue N (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana MAH .1897 p447 

NEREUS 
Antonius N 7 III Aug coh VIII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18065 

NERIDO 
Res(e)r N 7 X Fr Date? Bilak Dacia Ill 7625 

NERO 
L. Ulpius N natus Berito vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis. VIII 8278 

NERTUS 
Urogenus N vet XXII P f Date? Lyons XIII 1907 

NERVA 
N Laldi f. Desidiati vet II Adi p f 70 A.D. Herculaneum . . X 1402 

NERVINUS 
Melius Gervinius mlt N 7 (I Min?) p f Date? luliomagus prov 

Lugudun -. XIII 3088 

NESTOR 

Aclius N (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

C. lul(ius) N vet contributus ex leg III Gall in leg III Aug 3s init 

Lambaesis VIII 8157 

NICOMACHUS 
A(ur)eliu8 N bf cos VII Cl 213 A.D. Ulpia Ratiaria Moes Sup. . . .Ill 6291 

NICOSTRATUS 
M. Aurel(ius) N Thars(o) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

NIGELIO 
N mil II Ital 3s? Vallis Fl Mur Noricum Ill 5448 

NIGELLIO 
L. Blassius N spec VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup III 1650 add p!021 

NIGER 

(A)niciusN Plus(iade) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

M. Arrius N (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Faoyum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

Caesonius N vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Tib. Claud(ius) Tib. f. Sergia Nicopoli N vet I Ital Date? Ad 

Haemum Moes Inf Ill 6144 

Domitius N 7 III Aug coh IX 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

T. Flavius Nige(r) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fay- 

oum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 



240 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

lulius N mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

C. lulius C. f. Vol. Garc(asone) N mil leg II Date? Ager Mogon- 

tiacensis XIII 7234 

Mu(mmius) N mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

L. Petronlu8 N vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt A.E. 1910:75 

Pub(Hcius?) N centurio IV leg Date? Ad Varum Super Alpes 

Maritimae V 7983 

C. Pu(bll)cius N (mil) V Mac ante M. Aurel Troesmis Ill 7503 

P. Puticius P. f. Mae. N mil leg VI Date? Tarentum IX 6157 

L. Sentius L. f . Ouf . N sig IIII Scyth Date? Sibrium V 5595 

L. Sertorius L. f . Ouf. Nig(er aut-rinus) vet leg? Date? Mon- 

za V 5748 

M. Tudius M. f. Rom. N leg V Urb c31 B. C. Ateste V 2515 

Tull(ius) N 7 III Cyr ante 108 Alexandria Egypt Ill 6602 

L. Valerius N Thamug(adi) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2568 

0. Valerius Q. f . Ani. N domo Foro lulii vet XI Cl p f 42-Vespas 

Burnum Dalmatia Ill 2839 

C. Vettiue C. f. Col. N domo Antiochia Syria vet XII Fulm 

Date? Rome VI 3644 

NIGRIANUS 
Aelius N mil? X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4568 

NIGRINUS 
P. Aelius Nig(ri)nus Nap(oca) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

M. Aemilius M. f. Cl. N Ara mil frum XXX Ulp vict Date? 

Rome VI 3360 

lul(ius) N mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

L. Pontius Gal. N . . . .ac frum VII Gem Date? Rome VI 3349 

M. Porcius N mil XXI Rap ante Hadrian Villanueva Tarraconen- 

sis II 3988 

N ? XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11235 

NIMMIRA 
Aurelius N dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

NIO 
M. Aurelius N quondam mil II Tr fort Ger Sever c225 Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 14138:2 

NOBILIANUS 
C. lul(ius) N 7 XVI Fl firm post Traian? Verona V 3250 

NOBILIS 
lul(ius) Nob(ilis?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

NOCINA 
Burius N 7 XIII Gem Date? Novaria , V 6512 

NONIANUS 
L. Paccius L. f. Pal. N Fundis 7 VI Vict p f Date? Alpis Poenina V 6881 

NORICUS 

F(lavius) N 7 (leg?) coh X Date? Magnae Eng VII 779 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 24 1 

NOVELLIANUS 

Petron(ius) Novellian(u8) vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. 

Lambaesis VIII 2626 

NOVELLUS 

C. Aetereus N optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2554 
Murius N DX Prim p p III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

NOVIANUS 
Octavius N optio (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

NUMERIANUS 
0. Cornelius N bf (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2854 

NUMERUS 

T. Aur(elius) N mil medicus XXII Pr p f post 89 Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 14547:5 

NUMIDIUS 

C. Julius N lib princ (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18072 

NUMMENIUS 
Aelius N exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109.^ 

OBSEQUENS 

Obseq(ens) 7 (leg?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 793 

OCTAVIANUS 

C. Aelius O vet (III Aug?) Date? Zarai VIII 4519 

P. Aelius O mensor III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3028 

L. lulius Oc(ta)via(nus) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 

A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

Oct(avius) Octav(ianus) (mil leg?) bf Date? Carthage VIII 12580 

L. Purius O The(veste) cas (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2568 

OCTAVIUS 

G. Aurelius O spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

Luciu(s) O (7? I Min) act Getae Bonn XIII 8050 

Petuceus O(c)ta(vi)us mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

OCTOBER 

L. Musius 0- f . Pol. O Nicom(edia) 7 III Aug Date? Rome .... VI 2780 

OLYMPILINUS 
Sulpicius O 7 III Aug coh III 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

OMUNCIO 

T. Marcius O vet IIII Fl fel Date? Brixia A.E. 1908:220 

ONH2IM02 

Aup(7)XtO<;) 'OvT)<Jt[JlO<; mil I Illyric post Diocletianum Tralles 

Caria '. Dessau 8873 

ONESIPHORUS 
T. Fl(avius) O medicus III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2874 



242 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

ONESTINUS 

P. Publicdus O C s corn tr III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18068 

OPSILIUS 

O 7 (leg?) coh I Date? Amboglanna Eng E.E. VII 1074 

OPTATUS 
Ael(ius) O spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf III 3524 

P. Aelius O mil leg XX act Tiberii? Ager Novariensis V 6632 

P. Annius O imm III Aug Date? Serianae VIII 4375 

Aurelius O exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 

Aurel(ius) O (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 
L. Caecilius L. f . Pap. O 7 VII Gem fel et 7 XV Apol aet M. Aurel 

Barcino Tarraconensis II 4514 

T. Clodius T. f. Ste. O Aug(usta) Taur(inorum) mil IIII Mac 

ante Vespas Mainz XIII 6862 

Gom(minius) O mil XIIII Gem post 100 Savaria Pann Sup Ill 4184 

M. Cornelius M. f. Voltinia O Aquis Sextis mil XXII Prim 

Date? Mainz XIII 6959 

L. Domitius O Cla. mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3099 

0. Domitius Q. f . Cla. O Viruno (mil? XIIII Gem?) Is Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1083 

Flavius O dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

0- Gavius 0- f- Arn. O dpm Brixel mil leg XI ante 42 Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 14321:13 

M. Gellius Optat(u)s Ba(gai?) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

lulius O vet X Gem Date? Aquileia V 919 

C. lulius C. f. Gal. Lug(uduno) O mil leg XVI ante? 43 Mainz. .XIII 6941 
C. lulius O Hipp(o) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 

C. lulius O ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

C. lulius O ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

M. Laberius O(pt)atus Tipas(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

M. Licinius M. f. Volt. Luco O vet I Ital Date? Scupi Moes Sup III 8198 

C. Magnius O Gas d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

Numisius O ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

0. Numitorius O Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2568 

L. Piperacius L. f . Stell. O domo Taurinus mil XV Prim ante 

Vespas Bonn XIII 8080 

Tad(ius) O arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

M. Ulpius O 7 III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 3002 

M. Ulp(ius) O vet II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 15165 

C. Valerius C. f. Sar. O Milev(o) mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3266 
C. Valerius O cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 243 

P. Valerius O vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3267 

T. Vibius T. f. Pol. O Eporedia mil XXII Prim Is? Mainz . . . .XIII 6981 

Vol(U8ius?) O arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

O mil II Ital 2-Ss Npreia Noricum Ill 11642 

ORATIANUS 
lul(ius) O bf trib I Adiut 243 A.D. Syria incerta .Ill 196 

ORIENS 
C, Alii us G. f. Pom. O domo Dert(ona) 7 XIII Gem ante 50 

Vindonissa XIII 5206 

OSTILIANUS 
M. lulius O Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 

OTHO 
L. Veratius L. f. Cla. O mil leg XI ante 42 Albona Dalmatia Ill 3052 

PACATIANUS 

(A)nnius Pacatian(us) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18073 

M. Attlus P Cirta bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Litorius P bf cos Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 645 

PACATUS 

0. Fabius P Volt. Viennae mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Salonae Dal- 
matia Ill 8740 

L. Laetorius P sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2931 

Vale(rius) P vet (XV Apol) Date? Lystra Cappadocia Ill 6787 

P Mucaris (fil?) mil II Adiut 3s? Aquincum Pann Inf. ..Ill 3558 

PACCIANUS 
P. Ennius T. f . Eppilli n. Quir p commodis acceptis ex leg III 

Aug 86 A.D. Hr Brighita VIII 12241 

PAETINUS 
P 7 (II Aug?) cob. V Date? Isca Eng v VII 111 

PAETUS 

Ael(ius) P mil leg IIII Date? Prizren Moes Sup Ill 8239 

M. Ulp(ius) P Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

PANNO 
M. Ulp(ius) P mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Rigomagus Germ Inf . . .XIII 7789 

PANSA 
L. Tettennius T. f. S(t)e(ll). P vet XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Salonae 

Dalmatia Ill 8758 

PAPIA 

Aur(elius) P vet II Adiut 2-8s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 13367 

PARASENUS 
Aurelius P vet XIIII Gem post 100 Vienna Ill 4550 

PARDUS 
Maternius P armatura leg XXII Date? Mainz XIII 6999 



244 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

PARRA 
C. Caecilius C. f. Pup. P dom Bae(terris) mil IIII Mac ante 

Vespas Mainz XIII 6857 

PARTHICUS 
Saturn(iu8) Parthic(us) (mil?) I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8053 

PASSERIANUS 
L. Val(erius) P sig XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup III 4407a 

PASSINIANUS 

P 7 VII Gem Date? Lambaesis VIII 3226 

PASTOR 
M. Aurelius P natione Thrax mil II Parth Sever c225 Fabrateria . . X 5652 

Domitius P vet leg sept Gem Date? Emerita Lusitania II 489 

C. Octavius P. f. P Publ. Vero(n)a sig leg VIIII act Vespasiani 

Reate IX 4685 

C. Paccius P vet XXII Pr p f D(omitianae) act Domitiani Brohl . XIII 7725 

PATERCLUS 

Sammonius P arm cust XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6970 

DATEPKOYAOS 

KopVYjXioq IIaTSp[)toQXo<;] 7 II Tr fort 167-8 A.D. Fay oum Egypt. BGU 240 

PATERNIANUS 
Exomnius P 7 leg? Date? Lyons XIII 1854 

PATERNUS 
(An)tl8t(iii8 ) f . Gal. Pa(t)e(r)n(us) mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Narbo XII 4365 

Aur(elius) P mil II Adiut Date? Ticinum V 6422 

Domit(ius) P (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

P. Enistalius P. f . Cl. P Cemenelensis optio ad ordin 7 XXII Pr 

p f post 89 Cemenelum V 7872 

Fannius P mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Arelate XII 683 

Faonius P (7?) X Gem Date? Rome VI 2893 

L. Fl(aviu8) P bf cos 187 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6634 

lulius P sig I Adiut post 114 Arrabona Pann Sup Ill 475 

lul(ius) P mil XXII Pr p f post 89 Bonn XIII 8082 

M. lul(ius) M. f. Vol. P Aquis Sextiis mil VI Vict (7} VIII Aug 

7 XIIII G m v et XI Cl p f ante 42 Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2035 

M. lustinius P vet I Min Date? Mediolanum Santonum Aquitania XIII 1047 
Licinius Pater(nus) 7 VII Gem 163 A.D. Castrum S Christoph 

Tarraconensis II 2552 

(Opp)onius Pater(mi8?) (Agri)pp vet ex arm cust I (Min) Date? 

Dottendorf Germ Inf XIII 8002 

Placidinus P frum I Min Date? Rome VI 3335 

L. Valer(ius) P mil X Gem optio Date? Arand de Duero. .A.E. 1908:147 

L. Verat(ius) P mil VIII Aug Date? Durlach Germ Sup XIII 6334 

C. Vetlnius P vet leg XXII 3s? Wiesbaden XIII 7570b 

P 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt HI 6580 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 245 

PATROCLUS 

M. Pettronius P bf cos Date? Nettersheim A.E. 1911:153 

PATRUINUS 

Aur(elius) P mil III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 6571 

PAULINUS 
Ael(ius) Paulin(us) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 

Cominius P 7 II Adi p 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3567 

Domitius P exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana . .A.E. 1898:109 

Flavius P tess (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

C. lulius P cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 2557 

T. lulius P (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana Bull Archeol 1905 p240 
C. Lic(inius) Paulin(us) Sc(upis) cerarius vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Moget(ius) P corn legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Mogetius P mil? X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4568 

L. Rutilius P 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2968 

S. Ulpius P 7 III Aug 2s exe Ksar-Ghelane A.E. 1900:127 

PAULLUS 

P. Audasius P. f. Pol. P vet X 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt A.E. 1910:75 

Cornel (ius) P p p II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3478 

C. Rittius C. f. Vol. P Vienna mil XXII Prim Date? Mainz. . .XIII 6969 

C. Vettius P 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6845 

PAULUS 

Ael(iu8) P mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Q. Aemilius P vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3023 

L. Considius P Rusic(ade) corn III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

M. Cupitius M. f. Pol. P Amasia mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Corin- 

ium Dalmatia Ill 13263 

L. Domitius P Gas can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18086 
L. Minucius P. Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Cast- 
ra Lambaesitana , VIII 18084 

Petilius P 7 III Aug coh IV 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

L. Trebius P vet VIII Aug Date? Curictae Dalmatia Ill 3127 

P mil III Ital Antonin c215 Perinthus Thrace Ill 14207 :6 

PAVIUS 

Fullonius P arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
PECULIARIS 

lulius P 7 XX V v Date? Petrianae? Eng VII 912h 

PEDO 

Aurel(ius) P mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. Marius P Sido(nia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

M P 7 VII Gem Date? Aquileia V 926 

PEQUARIUS 
C. lulius P Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 2567 



246 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

PEREGRINIANUS 
Maturius P 7 (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2942 

PEREGRINUS 
P. Aelius Peregrin (us) Ha(drumeto) arm cust (III Aug) act 

Antonini Pii Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

T. Arranius T. f . AT. P mil III Aug Date? Thala Byzacena VIII 11680 

T. Flavius T. f. Ofentina P Mediolani mil VIII Aug 2-3s? 

Argentorate XIII 5979 

Geminiu(s) P arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

Geminius P dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

C. lul(ius) Peregr(in)us bf cos 182 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6635 

C. lulius P (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 

G. Modes tin (ius) P civis Agrippinensis vet I Min 2s Lyons XIII 1844 

L P decurio leg XIII Is? Luca XI 1526 

ovius L. f. (St)e. P (bf?) legati optio 7 XXII Pr p f post 89 

Taurini V 7004 

Peregri(nus) 7 (leg?) Date? Cambriae oppida Eng 

VII 147 add E.E. VII 855 

P 7 (leg?) Date? Condercum Eng VII 533 

PERPETUUS 

P. Aelius Proculi f . Cl. Ara P 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2785 

lul(ius) P 7 (leg?) Date? Cambriae oppida Eng. .VII 1339a add E.E. IX 

1020-24 
Maternius Perpetu(u)s mil strator (cos) (X)XII Pr p f Date? 

Mainz XIII 6670 

T. Paternius P corn leg leg XXX Ulp vict Date? Vetera Germ 

Inf XIII 8634 

lus P (Vien)na? mil (VIII Au)g Date? Duenhausen Germ 

Sup XIII 6319 

P 7 III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16546 

PERTINAX 
Aur(elius) P frum I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

Cl(audius) P str cos (II Adiut) 2-3s Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf . .Ill 10378 
Pereg(rinius) P mil? I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8053 

PERTUR 
Aurunc P librar centur leg IV Date? Tungri Belgica XIII 3595 

PERVINCIANUS 
Aur(elius) P eq III Ital 240 A.D. Castra Regina Raetia Ill 5942 

PERVINCUS 

(P)lacidius P vet leg XXII Date? Lyons XIII 1877 

C. Senilius P vet ex sig III Ital Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia III 5818 
C. Tallonius P vet VIII Aug Date? Lyons XIII 1896 

PETIANUS 

(Anto)ni(us) P corn VIII Antonin 213-217 A.D. Mainz . . . . XIII 6803 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 247 

PETUNNATIUS 
G. lul(ius) P bf cos 167 A.D. Stockstadt XIII 6636 

4>AMAINOS 

<$aiiacvo<; bf cos Date? Kircheher Cappadocia IG a RR III 1443 

PHILETERUS 
L. Aurelius P spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

<J>IAINOS 
A6pif)Xt[o(; <J>cXtVo]q mil (III Cyr) 251 A.D. Palmyra Syria. IG a RR III 1035 

PHILIPPIANUS 
Fl(aviii8) P 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

PHILIPPUS 

Aurelius P 7 (leg?) Date? Aquincum Pann Inf HI 10503 

Gelli(us) Philip(pus) 7 (leg?) Date? Proclitia Eng 

VII 631 add E.E. IX 1187 

at PhH(lppus) vet ex bf (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

1 P vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

(Phili)ppus vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6180 

PIETAS 
M. Atitonius P Art? discens polio (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

C. Cornelius P arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2855 

PINTIANUS 
V(alerius?) (P)intianu(s)? (mil) leg VI post Hadrian Borcovi- 

cium Eng VII 644 

PISCINUS 
0. Lucilius P 7 I Ital Date? Tropaeum Moes Inf Ill 12468 

PITONIATUS 

Troianius P eq I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11039 

PIUS 

T. Aurelius P frum VI Viet Date? Rome VI 3344 

P. Clodius P. f. Ste. P leg XX(X) post 31 B.C. Ager Beneventanus IX 2114 

Septimius P mil XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1052 

Titienius P arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
Titinius P arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2984 

PLACENTUS 

P Nap(oca) vi(ctimarius?) (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

PLACIDINIUS 

M Callienius P bf leg leg I Min Date? Rome VI 3335 

PLACIDINUS 

M. Antist(ius) Placidin(us) (vet) ex sig leg XXX 210 A.D. Vetera 

Germ Inf XIII 8654 

C. lul(ius) P vet XXII Pr p f Date? Lyons XIII 1863 

M. Ulp(ius) P bf cos 189 A.D. Ad Dravum Pann Sup Ill 15188 



248 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

PLACIDUS 

lul(ius) P (7? I Min) act Getae Bonn XIII 8050 

M. Munatiu8 M. f. Coll. P Icconio vet I Adi p f post 114 Brigetio 

Pann Sup Ill 11030 

Placidius P vet VII Gem ( Alexs) p f ante 235 Asturica Tarraconen- 

sis II 2640 

C. Valerius P mil leg XIV Date? Forum lulii XII 265 

PLANCIANUS 
L. Valerius P mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2995 

PLANCUS 

Valerius P arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2995 

P curator veteranorum IIII Mac ante Vespas Taurini V 7005 

PLATO 
Scribonius P arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

PLOTIANUS 
Aur(elius) P mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11021 

PLOTUS 
T. Tettius Plotu(s) vet II(II) Fl firm Date? Almus Moes Inf . . . Ill 7425 

POLIO 
L. Vedius P Gas vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18067 

POLLIO 
L. Cominius P mil XIII Gem bf leg cos Date? Ager Comensis. . . V 5451 

G. Statius P vet XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1101 

Valer(ius) P vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

P 7 V Mac 68 A.D. EmmausNicopoli Palestine Ill 14155:12 

nOMRHIANOS 

Sdaros 'A'p'pt? IIojJLXTQfavoi; eq (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt BGU 600 

Aur(elius) P mil II Parth Date? Rome VI 3894-32690 

M. Aurel(ius) Cl. P mil VIII Antonin Aug bf cos 213 A.D. Mainz XIII 7338 
Equinus P optio (II Tr) Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 6605 

POMPONIANUS 
T. Fl(avius) P 7 II Tr fort 7 XII Fulm 7 XIV Gem 7 I(III) Fl 7 

XVI Fl Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2029 

PONTIANUS 

Aurelius P mil I Ital Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2010 

Fl(avius) Pont(ianus?) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

Fl(avius) Po(n)tianus mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Ponti(us) P mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

M P vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

PONTICUS 
lul(ius) P natus Amastris mil V Mac ante M. Aurel Troesmis. .Ill 7502 

C. lulius P vet VII Cl p f Date? Scupi Moes Sup A.E. 1910:174 

Q. lulius 0- f. Col. P Ga? (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 

90 A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 249 

Sentius P vet V Mac ante M. Aurel Troesmis Ill 7502 

Sentiu8 P mil V Mac ante M. Aurel Troesmig Ill 7502 

PONTIUS 

Ti. Claudius P 7 XV Apol Is Siscia Pann Sup Ill 10853 

Pomp(oniu 8 ?) P vet ex 1 1 t? (Ill Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lam- 

baesis VIII 2626 

PORCELLUS 
L. Appius P Oea vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . . .VIII 18068 

PORCIANUS 
Acutius Porcian(us) 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2781 

PORCIO 
T. Atidius T. f. Rom P miles leg XIIX ante 9 A.D.? Ateste V 2499 

PORTURITUS 
lul(ius) P ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

POSTUMUS 

Aurelius P tub XI Cl 155 AD. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Val(erius) Pos(tu)mu8 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dal- 

matia Ill 6419 

Vir(ius) Post(umus) 7 II Tr fort Ger post 214 Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6609 

(Po)8tumus Tharso (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:90 

(P)ostumu(s) vet? XIII (Gem) Date? Clastidium V 7350 

Po8tum(us) 7 (leg ?) Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1090 



POTENS 

Albanius P vet XXII Pr p f Date? Lyons XIII 1830 

Ant(onius) P ? Ill Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 6531 

L. Cassianus P mil VII Cl p f Date? Viminacium Moes Sup 

Jahres Wien 1909 Beibl p!51 

Lucius P bf cos non ante Antoninum Pium Mainz KWZ 1906 p74 

C. (S)ervil(ius P)otens mil? X Gem Date? Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 11182 

Ulp(ius) P bf cos Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 15192:2 

POTENTINUS 
0- Terentius P mil X Gem p f 227 A.D. Scarbantia Pann 

Sup JDAI 1912 Beibl p541 

POTITUS 

Thoranius P 7 III Aug coh VIII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18065 
0- Vinntus P vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3277 

PRAENESTINUS 
P. Florius P. f. Vol. P mil leg in Norico Ael Obilab b trib 2-3s? 

Terventum IX 2593 

PRAESENS 
T. Elupius Galer. P Gunia princeps XX V v 154 A.D. Chester 

Eng VII 168 

Val(erius) Pra(esens) tess II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 10423 



250 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

PRIMANUS 

(A)lbani(us P)rimanus sig (X)XII Pr (p f) Date? Mainz. . . .XIII 6661 

T. Albanius P sig XXII Pr p f optio navali 185 A.D. Mainz XIII 6714 

P. Helvius P mil XIII Gem lib cos post Traian Ampelum Dacia. . . Ill 1318 
Quintinius P civis Treveri vet XXX Ulp vict Alexand c225 

Lyons XIII 1883 

PRIM I ANUS 

Fuficius P Gas str (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

T. Seranius P 7 V Mac Date? Rome VI 3631 

PRIMICIANUS 
Seius P ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

PRIMIGENIUS 
Coelius P mil IIII Fl Date? Rusicade VIII 7981 

PRIMITIUS 
lulius P mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3158 

PRIMITIVOS 

Libellius P 7 evocatus III Aug coh X 162 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18065 

PRIMITUS 
Sp(urius?) P mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11003 

PRIMULLUS 
Vigilius P mil II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10524 

PRIMULUS 
Primanius P 7 XXII Pr p ( post 89 Ager Mogontiacensis XIII 7256 

PRIMUS 
P. Ael(ius) P (R)at(iaria) str cos VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Arra(nlus) P arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana ..A.E. 1902:11 
C. Arruntius C. f. Polli. Assta P vet XV Apol Is Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 4455 

Atilius P 7 XIIII Gem ex evoc X Gem p f post 100 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11129 

L. Aurellus P aquil (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18086 

M. Aurel(ius) P vet I Min 2s Lyons XIII 1844 

M. Aur(elius) Primu(s) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

Bruttius P mil II Tr Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 12056 

C. Bruttius P vet (III Aug?) Date? Seriana VIII 4377 

M. Caecilius P optio III Aug Date? Diana VIII 18652 

M. Caecilius P optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18292 

C. Censorius P tess (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2838 

Cornelius P vet XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1041 

0. Duronius P Vaga bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

0. Duronius P Kar bf leg (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2569 

Ecetius Pri(mus) 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4484 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 251 

Etereius P arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . A.E. 1902:10 
C. Fabricius C. f . Ouf . P Como mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 14998 

Faonius P dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Firminius P vet II Adiut Date? Vallis Fl Mur Noricum. . . .Ill 5430 

Fl(avius) P mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

T. Gavidius T. f . Qiii. p Utica mil XXII Deiot ante 108 Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6602 

Geminius P arm cust (leg ?) Date? Mainz XIII 6680 

P. Granius P. f. P mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3120 

P. Gratinius P vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Novaesium Germ Inf . . XIII 8567 
M. Hortensius P cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2557 

lul(ius) P 7 XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1045 

lul(ius) P vet I Min p f Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8222 

lulius P ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

lul(ius) P sig (X Gem) Date? Albulae Mauretania Caesariensis. VIII 21669 
C. lulius P mil XXII Pr p f 3s? Cartenna Mauretania Caesar- 
iensis VIII 21508 

L. lulius Prim(us) sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2912 

0. lul(ius) P nat Afer domo Theveste imag II Tr Ger fort An- 
tonin tr ex III Aug p v post 214 Alexandria Egypt Ill 12057 

C. Licinius P Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2567 

Lucilius P dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

Lurius P buc III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . VIII 2564 

C. Mundius P vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3203 

Nepotius P Kar d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

C. Novellius P vet XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa A.E. 1900:115 

P(er)enni(us) P arm cust (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf.. Ill 14409:1 
Pescennius P arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1902:10 

Pinarius P vex (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Rufini(us) P 7 (leg ?) coh III Date? Isca Eng E.E. IX 1017 

Secundius P Tubu(nis) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lam- 
baesitana Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

C. Staberius P Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18068 

P. Valerius P mil III Cyr ante 108 Alexandria Egypt Ill 6602 

L. Veturius Sp. f. Vot. Plac(entia) P vet ex leg XIIII Gem 

ante 62? Wiesbaden XIII 7575 

ilius P tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1907:184 

lius P Kar arm cust (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2565 

tai Fab. P vet leg XXII Date? Riva V 4988 

PRINCEPS 

Aurelius P dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana.. ..VIII 2564 



252 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

PRIOR 
(S)ex Pullaenius P Sicc(a) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

PRISCIANUS 

Aurelius P mil II Adiut Date? Intercisa Pann Inf Ill 10316 

lul(ius) P spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

Valerius P mil II Ital p f 3s Virunum Noricum Ill 4856 

Valerius P spec III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2998 

PRISCILLIANUS 
C. f. Col. P Caesar(ea) sig II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

PRISCINUS 
M. Aurel(ius) P spec II Adiut 209-11 A.D. trans Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3615 

PRISCUS 

P. Ael(ius) P mil VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8116 

Agrilius P natione Italicus mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis . . . VIII 3026 
Animus P 7 III Aug coh I 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana ... VIII 18065 
(A)nnaeus P tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . A.E. 1907:184 
(A)ntonius P Ant(iocha) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Aterius P (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

L. Atilius P mil XIIII G m v post 100 Savaria Pann Sup Ill 10930 

M. Aur(elius) P Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Ka(aio? n[pf]axo<; 7 leg IIII Date? Seleucia Syria. ..IG a RR III 1005 

M. Caesius 0- f- Ani. P vet VIII Aug Date? Aquileia V 902 

Cassi(us) P 7 (leg ?) coh VI Date? Amboglanna Eng VII 849 

L. Centyllius L. (f) Arnie. P Crem(ona) (mil XV Apol ?) Is 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:15a 

Cl(audius) Prisc(us) p p (III) Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18295 

KopVY)Xio<; Ilpefaxo; 7 II Tr fort 201 A.D Fayoum Egypt BGU 156 

C(or)nelius (Pr)iscus mil leg XXX Date? Paris XIII 3032 

L. Dasumius P vet XIII Gem post Traian Sarmizegetusa Ill 1476 

L. Domitius P 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6838 

T. Flavius Priscu(s) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

T. Flavius P (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

M. Germanius P (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

(?H)erennius M. f. (Cl)aud. P p p II Tr fort Date? Ruteoli. . . .X 1593 

lulius P 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 14999 

lulius P ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

G. lulius G. f. Vol. P Tol(osa) mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6867- 

L. lulius P mil mensor agrari(us) I Adiut Date? Rome VI 3606 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 253 

Lucretius P vet II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10420 

0. Manlius P 7 X Gem ante Traian Brohl XIII 7699 

C. Matteius C. f. Lemon. P Bono(nia) mil XXII Prim Date? 

Mainz XIII 6964 

Senti(us) P 7 (II Aug? Date?) coh V Segedunum Eng VII 490 

Senti (us)? Prise (us) 7 (leg ?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 787 

Sep(timius?) P eq I Adiut post 114 Adiaum Pann Sup Ill 10962 

Turriani(us) P 7 (leg ?) Date? Vindobala Eng VII 553 

M. Ulp(ius) P bf leg leg I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4328 

Valerius P 7 leg XXII c65 Thebes Egypt Ill 6606 

Valerius P 7 leg XXI Is Ammaedara A.E. 1912:206 

Valeri(us) Pris(cus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Valerius P 7 leg XXII 65 A.D. Thebes Egypt Ill 30 

Vibius P vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

8 P ? XV Apol Is Aquileia V 928 

P 7 XXX Ulp vict p f 211 A.D. Col Agrippinensium XIII 8201 

PRIVATUS 
Pomponius P arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:10 

M. Servilius P ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

P vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

PROBATUS 

Sep(timius) P vet II Adiut Date? Sopianae Pann Inf Ill 8314 

PROBIANUS 

(A)urel(ius) Probian(us) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18073 

C. lul(ius) P can II Adiut Date? Campona Pann Inf Ill 3398 

PROBINUS 
lul(ius) P spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pannlnf.III 3524 

PROBUS 
Anton(ius) P corn III legg Antonin ( _ X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

L. Arrius P bf cos Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1080 

Aur(elius) P sig VII Cl p f Philipp 244-49? A.D. Dacia incerta .. Ill 8047 

0. Helvius P vet VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 8121 

C. lulius P mil X Gem Sever 234 A.D? Vallis Fl Mur Noricum. .Ill 5460 

M? lul(ius) P vet II Adiut Date? Campona Pann Inf Ill 3398 

Maecius P 7 III Aug coh VII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 180C5 

Mamius P 7 III Aug coh VI 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

(Terentius) P spec II Aug Is? London VII 24 

Viri(u)s P mil leg XXII Alexandria p f 222? 226? 229? A.D. 

Nantuates Alpes Poeninae XII 144 

P 7 leg - - Date? Celei Dacia Ill 14490 

P 7 (leg?) coh IV Date? Amboglanna Eng VII 848 

PROCESSUS 
Aufidius P vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis .... VIII 2626 



254 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

0- Aurel(ius) Processes) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

0- Aurelius P Maddanius optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2824 

C. lul(ius) P mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2893 

M. lulius P ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

0. Valerius P (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

PROCLIANUS 
Fl(aviu8) Procli(a)nus p p (leg ?) Date? Umm idj-Djimal 

Arabia PAES III 236 p!35 

(I)ul(ius) P arm cust leg? Date? Vienna Ill 14359 :26a 

P. Nasellius P 7 VIII Aug 148 A.D. Boeckingen XIII 6469, 6472, 6477 

PROCLINUS 
P mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11026 

PROCLION 

P. Aurelius Pol. P Alexandr(ea) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt r Ill 6580 

PROCLUS 

P. Ael(ius) P vet XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 7796 

Appius P vet XIII Gem 142 A.D. Verespataki Dacia Ill p940-3 

Caecili(us) P 7 (leg?) Date? Proclitia Eng VII 625 

Flavius P mil IIII Fl c!23? Noviomagus Germ Sup XIII 6104 

M. Atxfvtoc [IIp]6xXo<; 7 III Gall Date? Cyrrhus Syria. IG a RR III 1004 

M. Lucretius P vet leg Adiut 2 aut 3s Pontus Ill 343 add 

Valerius P ? XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 15004:1 

L. Val(erius) L. f . P mil et 7 V Mac 7 I Ital 7 XI Cl 7 XX V v 7 

VIIII Hisp act Domitiani Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 12411 

IIp6xXo<; 7 (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 600 

PROCULEANUS 
M. Ael(ius) Proculean(us) mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis. . . .VIII 3019 

PROCULEIANUS 

Gecilius P mil can III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2801 

C. lulius P vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18084 

PROCULINUS 

Ael(ius) P sig IIII Fl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 1649 

Aur(elius) P mil (II Adiut) Date? Lugio Pann Inf Ill 3301 

G. lu(lius) P quaestionarius I Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 10458 
Ulp(ius) P spec XIII Gem Gordian 238-44 A.D. Apulum Dacia. . . .Ill 990 

PROCULUS 
C. Aemilius C. f. Pol. P (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

P. Alfius P vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 8027 

(A)ntonius Procul(us) optio III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1907:184 

Antoni(us) Procul(us) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

M. Antonius P vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3035-6 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 255 

Ansius P p p leg? Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14356 :5b 

M. Aquilius M. f. Anies. P Arimin(o) comm (III Aug) Date? 

Lambaesis VIII 2812 addl814S 

Aur(elius) P nation Surus domo Hemesa vet II Adiut Date? 

Lugio Pann Inf Ill 3301 

0. Baebius P vet XIII Gem post Traian prope Tomi Moes Inf. . .Ill 12497 

Caecili(us) Procul(us) 7 (leg?) coh V Date? Chesters Eng VII 598 

Calpur(nius) P vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 
P. Cleusius P f. Fob. P p p VII Cl p f ex corn Date? Verona 

Pais Suppl. n!253 
C. Cornelius C. Pollia P Regio mil XIII Gem bf trib 70-84 A.D. 

Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 14355:2 

Dossennius P 7 II Adi p f c71 Lincoln Eng VII 185 

Hortens(ius) Procul(us) 7 XX V v Date? Hunnum Eng VII 566 

Granius P 7 X Fr Date? Byblus Syria Ill 6697 

T. lavennius C. f. (P)ol. P Faventia (7) XXII Prim Date? 

Mainz XIII 6961 

Inulani(us) P 7 (I Min?) clOO Bonn A.E. 1905:63 

lulius P Sidonia vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 18084 

lul(ius) P vet ex imm (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) Proc(ulus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) P(r)ocur(lus?) 7 XII Fulm 3-4s Trapezus Pontus Cap- 

padocicus Ill 6745 

lulius P 7 V Mac et III Gall et XXII Prim Date? Lambaesis . . . VIII 2627 
lull (us) P 7 (leg?) Date? inter Condercum et Vindobalam Eng E.E. IX 1169 
C. lul(ius) Fab. Procu(l)us 7 XXX Ulp Date? Erkelenz Germ 

Inf XIII 7896 

M. lulius P Lamb bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

M. lul(ius) P vet corn trib I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup III 11027 

M. lulius Col. P Adan(a) vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3159 

0. lulius P (D)am(asco) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 81 

A.D. Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

L. Lepidius L. f . An. P mil V Mac 7 V Mac 7 VI Viet 7 XV Apol 

p p XIII Gem 70-clOO Ariminum XI 390-1 

Lucretius P arm cust (VII Gem) post 100? Asturica Tarraconen- 

sis II 2668 

M. Minucius P Thel(epte) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2569 

Decum(us) Mussidius P 7 V Mac ante M. Aurel Ad Haemum 

Moes Inf Ill 14211:10 

Oppius P 7 leg? coh VIIII Date? Lancaster Eng VII 449 

(P)ontius P 7 II Adi p f c71 Lincoln Eng VII 186 

Quinctius P 7 III Cyr ante 108 Alexandria Egypt Ill 14138:3 

P. Septimius P dup II Parth Sever 3s? Ager Albanus XIV 2290 

Sexti(us) Proc(ulus) 7 (leg?) coh V Date? prope Magnas Eng E.E. IX 1202 

Sulpicius P mil IIII Scyt Date? Samosata Syria Ill 6048 

M. Sulpi(cius) P imag III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2814 



256 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

P. Tarrutenius Stel. P Taurinis evocatus II Adiut 2-3s Aquin- 

cum Pann Inf Ill 3565 

Val(erius) P vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

(Valerius) P. Savaria optio II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf. . .Ill 10525 
C. Valerius C. f. Cla. P domo Baeterris vet IIII Mac ante Ves- 

pas Luceria IX 799 

C. Valerius C. f. Gal. P Calagurri eq XI Cl f act Traiani Car- 

nuntum Pann Sup Ill 11239 

L. Val(erius) Procu(lus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 8110 

M. Valerius P exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 

Vaterculi(us) P 7 VIII Aug Date? Oehringen XIII 6548 

(Pr)oculus Kart vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

u(r)ius P (vet?) XXII Prim Date? Bostra Arabia. .PAES III 531 p231 
us Procul(us) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

PROCUS 

T. Gl(audius) P bf cos II Adi p f Antonin 213 A.D. Intercisa Pann 

Inf Ill 10306 

PROFUTURUS 

Fisculius Profut(rus) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1902:11 

PROMPTUS 

Claudius Prom(p)tus 7 III Aug cob. V 162 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18065 

PROMOTUS 

Im P (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

PROPINCUS 

Aur(elius) P mil II Adi p f 2-Ss Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 13382 

PROPINQUUS 

M. Ammonius Propin(quus) (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt BGU 610 

P(r)o(pin)quus 7 III Aug 3 aut 4s Soada Syria Ill 6036 

PROTUS 

Fl(avius) P mensor VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8112 
PROVINCIALIS 

P. Ael(ius) P vet II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3527 

P. Ael(ius) P vet ex sig II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14354:1 

M. (A)ur(elius) Provincial (is) R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 1 1507 

Marc(us) Didius P bf cos Date? Lanchester Eng VII 441 

lulius P 7 III Aug coh III 162 A D . Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

Novius P mil II Adiut 3s? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3556 

L. Orbius P Ticib(a) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana ..VIII 2568 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 25? 

PROXUMUS 

0. Statius P 7 XXII Prim Date? Mainz XIII 6959 

PRUDENS 

T. Atarenus P 7 princeps III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18231 

PRUPINCUS 

(P)rupincus Kas vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

PTOLEUS 

M. Aurel(ius) P mil II Tr Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 6595 

PTOLMEUS 
P. Aelius P ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

PUDENS 
Adauc(tius) Pud(en8?) 7 (leg?) Date? Inter Ciliunum et Procli- 

tiam Eng E.E. Ill 101 

Aemilius P mil VII Gem fel Date? Emerita Lusitania II 488 

P. Aemilius P quaestionarius (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18281 

L. A(n)nius P Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18087 
Aponius Pud(ens) 7 (XV Apol) Is Carnuntum Pann Sup.. Ill 14358 :21a 

M. Blossius 0. f. Ani. P 7 V Mac aet Vespas Rome VI 3580 

L. Cassius P mil (II A)diut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3543 

Kox-XTQto? IIou&V<; (7) leg XXII Is Fayoum Egypt BGU 455 

C. Domitius C. f . Maec. P Pelag(onia) III Aug Date? Lambae- 
sis VIII 2865 

L. Flavius P 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6839 

M. Ilerrenius P vet II Adi p f domo Claudia Apamie Date? In- 

tercisa Pann Inf A.E. 1906:108 

Hilarinius P dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

G. lulius Clau. P (I)u(l) E(m)ona vet X Gem p f 89-Traian 

Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 8735 

Sex. Licinius P 7 leg XXII 84 A.D. Thebes Egypt Ill 36 

Lucil(ius) Pu(dens?) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

0- Lucilius Q. f. Vo(l)t. P Bergomi mil XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian 

Vindonissa XIII 5210 

Mapxoq AouxpiQTtoq IIouBsv? mil leg XXII Is Fayoum Egypt BGU II 455 
M. Messa(la) P Rat(iaria) str cos vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Messius M. f. Col. P dom Ancyra singular X Fr Date? 

Rome VI 3614 

M. Mucius M. f. Pub. Albi(ngauno) Pud(ens) mil leg XXII 

Date? Mainz XIII 6966 

Naevi(us) P vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Numi(diu8 aut-sius) P arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambae- 
sitana A.E. 1902:11 

Percennius P 7 (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18315 

IIo^TCTf)to<; ITouBevc; (7) leg XXII Is Fayoum Egypt BGU 455 



258 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

T. Sempronlus P frum XX V v Date? Rome VI 3357 et 3359 

Servllius P 7 II Tr fort 194 A.. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

T. Sextil(ius) Puden(s) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

(Val)erius P spec II Aug Is? London VII 24 

C. Val(erius) Pud(ens) vet V Mac act Hadriani Troesmis Ill 6166 

C. Val(eri)us Pud(e)n(s) mil V Mac post M. Aurel Oescus Moes Inf 

A.E. 1912:188 

T. Valerius T. f . Cla. P Sav(aria) mil II Adi p f c71 Lincoln Eng VII 185 

Volumnius P 7 XIIII Gem post 100 Vienna Ill 4578 

esis Pudens? C. fil. Ser(gia) Augusta eq II Adi p f c71 

Chester Eng E.E. IX 1054 

ius P Cast (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

P tess? mil II Aug Date? Ilkley Eng E.E. Ill 76 

8 P vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

(P)udens Em(ona) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

PUDENTIANUS 

C. lulius Pudenti(anus) lib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2560 

PUDES 

C. Valerius C. f . Cla. (P)udea Sava(ria) mil II Adiut Is Mainz . . .XIII 6580 
C. Vibius C. f . Pompt. P dom Arretio 7 VII Cl p f 42-70 Tragur- 

ium Dalmatia Ill 2678 

PULLAENIUS 

0. Sextius P bf cos II Ital 192 A.D. Celeia Noricum Ill 5178 

Sos8ib(ius) P sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

PUPUS 

L. Virilius P bf cos Date? Siscia Pann Sup Ill 3955 

PUSSINIO 

Cl(audius) P? mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11011 

Fl(avius) P optio leg II Pannonice Date? Mainz XIII 6849 

lul(ius) P imm II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3489 

HYPOS 
AOpTjXtO? IlupO? optio IIII Fl 295 A.D. Oxyrhynchus Ox Pap I 43 

PYRRUS 

(Au)r(elius) P mensor VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 81 12^ 

QUADRATUS 

L. Aemilius exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1898:109. 

L. An ton ius L. f. Fab. ? leg XX aet Tiberii Brixia V 4365 

Appinius Pol. Faventia 7 vett IIII Mac ante Vespas Scardonia 

Dalmatia Ill 2817 

Aur(elius) mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. Cassius Pol. Gas vet (III Aug) 211-12 A.D. Lambaesis. . . . VIII 2618 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 

0. Creperiu8 Quadrat(us) Thev(este) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Flavius M. f. Gal. aquil leg II Date? Olisipo Lusitania II 266 

lul(ius) vet VII Cl 3s Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 1651 

Umi(dius) mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

M. Valerius M. f. Pol. vet X Fr 94 A.D. Alexandria Egypt. . . A.E. 1910:75 
(Qu)adratus (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) Is exe Fayoum 

Egypt AP II p63 

QUARTINUS 
Vep(onius) Quart(lnus) mil (II) Ital p f SB Virunum Noricum. . . .Ill 4857 

QUARTIO 

Aelius dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 
C. ? Titurnius eq III Gall 150-200 A.D. Mateur Tunis . . CRAI 1913 p28 

QUARTUS 

Aufidius bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2815 

M. Aurelius M. f. eq II Parth Sever dup c225 Sentinum XI 5746 

C. lulius C. (f ) Cl. Cel(eia) mil XX V v Date? Chester Eng . E.E. IX 1060 

Matius P P HI Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2768 

C. Mattius Ficino princeps III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2941 

T. Valerius T. Cla. Vir(uno) mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 4484 

C. Vibius C. f. Cor. mil V Mac ante Caracall? Philippi 

Macedonia Ill 647 

mil XIII Gem post Traian Sarmizegetusa Ill 7921 

Quart(us) mil aut hastatus in leg I Min 3s? Lyons XIII 1881 

QUESTOR 
M. Sallustius optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambae- 

eitana VIII 2554 

QUIETUS 
Q. Atius Q. f . Gal. Q domo Nertobriga mil IIII Mac ante Ves- 

pas Mainz XIII 6854 

Aur(elius) mil (V Mac?) M. Aurel-274 Potaissa Dacia Ill 7675 

(C)aecilius (Qu)ietus Tha(mugadi) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

M. Cuspius frum XXX Ulp vict Date? Rome VI 3361 

Fulv(ius) arm cust (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2913 

lulius optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

M. Sabinianus Q mil medicus I Min p f 161 A.D. Iversheim 

Germ Inf XIII 7943 

Silius mil III Aug aet Severi? Lambaesis VIII 2975-6 

QUINTIANUS 

P. Ael(ius) Magni fil 7 V Mac 161-9 A.D. Troesmis Ill 6169 

Aur(elius) mensor V Mac Date? Dertona V 7368 

0- Caecilius ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. .. .VIII 2562 

Tib. Cl(audius) bf cos Date? Binchester Eng VII 424 

M. AO{JL((TIO<;) KutVTiav6<; 7 XI Cl p f post 42 Claudiopolis 

Bithynia IG a RR III 74 



260 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

lulius arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1902:10 
Julius buc III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2564 

C. lulius 7 (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2914-17 

C. lulius Cas ds buc (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18086 
C. lulius Cas-s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .... VIII 2568 
C. lul(ius) Max(ula) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

M. Ulpius 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2647 

C. Val(erius) S(irmio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

D. Valerius Quintian(us) exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 

0- Va(lerius) Rat(iaria) bf cos vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 
acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

QUINTILIANUS 
his Qui(nti)l(i)an(u)s bf cos II Ital 2-3s Atrans Noricum. .Ill 11676 

QUINTILLIANUS 
Aur(elius) (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

QUINTILUS 
Sex. lulius Sex. (f) Serg. Anti(ochia) mil XV Apol Is Car- 

nuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:20 

QUINTINUS 
(L.?) Val(erius) Qiiin(t)inus V et VII Cl Date? Viminacium 

Moes Sup Jahres Wien 1909 Beibl p!56 

cutius vet XIII Gem 191 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 1172 

QUINTULLUS 

(Qui)ntullus Nico(media) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

QUINTULUS 
M. lulius Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18068 

QUINTUS 

Aurel(ius) Quint(us) bf cos Date? Siscia Pann Sup Ill 3957 

L. Aurelius 7 VII Gem 160 A.D. Rome VI 768 

T. Barbius A. f. mil XV Apol Date? Lauriacum Noricum III 5680 

Tib. Claudius Q dup II Adi p f 211-2 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 14341:3 

Fl(avius) Quint(us) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 
lul(ius) Quin(t)us VII (Cl) Date? Viminacium Moes Sup.... Ill 8122 

C. lulius arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2918-9 

(M) Pompeius Qu(i)ntus vet ex bf trib XXX Ulp vict Date? 

Lyons XIII 1879 

M. Ulpius Ner. Glevi frum VI Vict Date? Rome VI 3346 

Val(erius) discens eq? XI Cl 3s exe-4s init Aquileia V 944 

0- Vetius optio XXX Ulp vict p f 233 A.D. Vetera Germ Inf . .XIII 8629 
(O)uintus mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 261 

OUIRINALIS 

P. Clodius mil XV Apol Is Tergeste V 540 

lul(ius) 7 II Adiut c!50 Cartenna Mauretania Caesarien- 

sis VIII 9653 et 9660 

RAETICUS 
C. lul(ius) R 7 VI Viet post Hadrian Vindolana Eng VII 702 

REBURRINUS 
G. Terentius Reburri(nus) vet VII Gem Date? Lara Tarracon- 

ensis II 2853 

R 7 (leg ?) Date? Slack Eng VII 201 

REBURRUS 

T. Flavius R (spec VII Gem fel) Date? Tarraco II 4143 

C. lulius R d Segisama Brasaca mil VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco. . II 4157 

C. Val(erius) R vet (VII Gem p f) Date? Tarraco II 4169 

L. Val(erius) R frum VII Gem p f 2s Tarraco II 6088 

REDITUS 
M. Aurel(ius) R bf leg leg II Adi p f Sever c225 Salmar Pann Inf III 3624 

REGILLIANUS 
(Aurelius) Re(g)i(H)ianus lib leg leg I Adiut Date? Intercisa 

Pann Inf Ill 10316 

REGINALIS 
P. Omidius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

REGINUS 

Annius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3029 

Fla(vius) R mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Fl. lulius R mil XXII Pr p f post 89 Castellum Mattiacorum . . . XIII 7291 
L. Vettius L. f . Vol. R aquil leg XXI 43-69? Col Ulpia Traiana 

Germ Inf XIII 8650 

REGULIANUS 
L. Cassius R vet ex bf cos II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3543 

REGULUS 

Cocceius R 7 (leg?) Date? Amboglanna Eng E.E. VII 1075 

T. Minucius R Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

sitana VIII 2568 

Sex. Palpell(ius) Sex. f. Regu(lus) vet ex bf cos VII Cl Date? 

Pola V 48 

ius R mil VI(II) Aug Antonin c215 Tilena Germ Sup XIII 5623 

R 7 (leg?) coh? Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 675 

RENUNTIATUS 
Munatius Re(nu)ntiatus optio pr III Aug Date? Batna VIII 4294 

REPENTINUS 

C. Manlius Ouf. R vet VIII Aug Date? Milan V 5827 

L. Munatius R optio (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2947 

Pomponius Repentin(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Q. Salonius R Tha(mugadi) quaest III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 



262 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

RESCUPORIS 

Aur(eHus) Re8cupor(is) ler vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 

acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

RESPECTUS 
C. AemU(ius) R bf cos II Ital p f 209 A.D. prope Virunum Noricum III 14361 

Aur(elius) R vet II Adi p f 230 A.D. Grani Pann Inf Ill 10594 

Aur(elius) (R)espectU8 vet II Adi p f 2-3s Vorosvar Pann Inf . .Ill 10569 

C. Catonius R bf cos 230 A.D. Asberg XIII 8588 

Cervius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2839 

Crescentin(i)u8 R 7 VIII Aug Date? Limes prope Ems XIII 7613 

L. Dindius R 7 XIII Gem Date? Celeia Noricum Ill 5223 

L. Titulenius L. f. R vet bf X Gem Date? Tragurium Dalmatia III 2677 
Respe(c) Ui8 Pol. Tev(este) sig (I) Adi p f Date? Cyrrhus 

Syria Ill 6706 

RESTIO 
(?O)piliu8 R mil XXII Antonin p p f 219 A.D. Salodurum Germ 

Sup XIII 6170 

RESTITUTUS 

C. A(l)pinius R frum XXII Prim Date? Velitrae X 6575 = VI 32873 

Apo(nius) R vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Dibio Germ Sup XIII 5486 

G. Caecilius R spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

Ti. Cl(audius) R Tolo(maida) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Constant (his) R comm cos VIII Antonin 213-217 A.D. Mainz . . . XIII 6803 

C. lulius R mil II Tr fort Date? Cnidus Ill 6092 

C. Novetius R vet I Adiut ex bf cos post 114? Latobici Pann Sup III 3902 
M. Ulpius R exercitator eq (XIII Gem) post Traian Apulum Dacia III 14477 

T.? R mil XXII Pr p f post 89 Worms Germ Sup XIII 6237 

R 7 VII Gem fel Date? Oppida circa Burgos Tarraconensis II 2901 

RESTUTUS 

Aellus R7 I Adiut 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2788 

An(t)onius R (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

Caecilius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis. VIII 3065 

T. Flavius R bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2876 

luvenius R vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18310 

0- Saedius Res(t)u(t)us? sig? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2556 

Secundius R 7 X Gem Date? Daruvar Pann Sup Ill 3999 

Sept(imius) R comm legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Tarquitius f. Camilla Restu(tu)s Pisauro 7 I Min 

p f Date? Col Agrippinensium A.E. 1910:61 

RETICUS 
Claudius) R vet III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 11968 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 263 

RHYTO 

R Ant(locha) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadrian! Castra Lam- 



baesitana VIII 18084 

RIXULA 

C. lulius R vet X Gem Date? Sicca VIII 15874 

ROBUSTUS 
L. Lucretius Serg. R Scallabi mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis . . VIII 3182 

ROGATIANUS 
Aurclius R mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana . . . A.E. 1904:72 

Emilius R bf III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2798 

Emonius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Gabinius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Gargilius R mil III (Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3115 

Q. Geminius R P(ollia) Cas vet ex cand (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. 

Lambaesis VIII 2618 

L. lanuar(ius) R Tusd(ro) vet cand (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2618 

lulius Rogatian(u)s sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

0. lulius R sig (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2920 

T. lulius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Lolius Rogatian(us) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 18073 
Lurius Rogatian(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Maenius R (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

Octavius R (dup) III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

G. Pontius Roga(ti)anus ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2556 

C. Raecius Rogatianu(s) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2565 

C. Rupil(ius) R optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

Tonneius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

L. Valerius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

us R Lambes(e) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana A.E. 1899:92 

ROGATUS 

M. Aelius R Cas vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18067 

0. Aenius R mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2799 

Anicius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Anneius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana . ..VIII 2564 



264 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Aponius R mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3038 

Areius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
C. Arrius R (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 P 239 

Q. Attius R Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

Aufidius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3046 

Caecilius R arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

C. Caecilius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Claudius R arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
Cornelius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

C. Cornel(ius) Roga(tus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

Flavius Rogat(us) tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1907:184 

M. Flavius R Amm(aedara) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

T. Flavius R vet (III Aug?) Date? Seriana VIII 4379-80 

M. Fundanius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

(G)ellius R tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1907:184 
L. Geminius R Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2569 

C. Helvius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Herenius Rogatu(s) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2554 

C. lulius R Pa. Hadr(umeto) vet (III Aug) act Hadriani Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C. lul(ius) R mil III Aug vet II Adiut 211 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 10419 

C. lul(ius) R bf cos XI Cl post Claud Gradina Dalmatia Ill 9862 

C. lulius R dup III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 2921 

C. lulius R vet (leg?) Date? Carthage VIII 12591 

Q. lulius Rog(atus?) lib (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2560 

L. Memius R vet III Aug Date? Kesur el Ghennaia VIII 4308 

Memmius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

Q. Mundicius Roga(tus) (vet? Ill Aug?) Date? Lambaesis. .VIII 3202 
Nonius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 
Q. Oppius C. f. 0- R vet I Adi p f 2-3s Civitas Celtianensium . . . VIII 19694 
Pettius R bf trib III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2564 

Marcus Sentius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3236 

C. L. Servilius R 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2616 

C. Servilius R optio (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2531 

Marcus Sin(n)ius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3240 

Sittius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
P. Sittius R Gas dup (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 265 

P. Vetulenius Rogat(us) cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

Vibius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

0- Volusius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3282 

ius R Kar mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18085 

ROMANUS 
P. Aelius P. f . R ex Mysia 7 III Aug VII Cl XX V v I Ital ante 

Caracall Lambaesis VIII 2786 

P. Ael(ius) R vet ex actar X Gem Date? Scarbantia Pann Sup. .Ill 4232 
Fl. Antonius (R)omanus (bf) cos XI(II) Gem Antonin 218 A.D. 

Troesmis Ill 6161 

Audac(ius) R 7 leg VI. XX. (II) Aug Date? Magnae Eng VII 749 

Aurelius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Aurel(ius) R (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

Aurel(ius) R (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

M. Aurel(ius) R dom Antioc(hia) vet X Gem Date? Savaria 

Pann Sup Ill 10920 

(C)aecilius R Tipasa (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Arch 1905 p239 
Sextus Caesonius R bf cos XIIII Gem Date? Narona Dalmatia III 8435 

T. Fl(avius) R 7 XXII Pr p f 232 A.D. Walldiirn XIII 6592 

lulius R arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1902:10 
lul(ius) R spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

M. Munat(ius) R optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2554 

M. Novellius M. f. Ouf. Rom(anus) Mediolani mil XXII Prim 

Date? Mainz XIII 6967 

Ael. Sept(imius) R adiut offic cornicul XIII Gem post Traian 

Sarmizegetusa Ill 1471 

Ulp(ius) Roman (us) vet II Adi p f Date? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3453 

0- R mil III Cyr act Antonini Pii inter Calamam Sigus Cir- 

tam VIII 5678 

R 7 (leg?) Date? Petrianae Eng VII 904 



ROMULUS 

Aquil(ius) R spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

C. Attius R Augusta mil X Gem ex arm cust Date? Vienna. . . .Ill 4572 

Aur(elius) R mil II Parth Sever p f aetern c225 Rome VI 3403 

Cl(audius) R dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 11180 

Val(erius) R bf cos (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

C. Valerius R mil leg XIIII ante 62? Aquae A E. 1907:109 

ROSCIUS 
lul(ius) R vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 



266 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

ROSCRIANUS 
G. lul(ius) P. f. R arm cust VII Cl 270 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8117 

ROSINUS 
Gellius R tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .A.E. 1907:184 

RUFINUS 

C. Aelius R Gas arm cust (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2569 
P. Ael(ius) R corn praef kastror XIII Gem post Traian Apulum 

Dacia Ill 1099 

P. Ael(ius) R frum VII Cl Date? Rome VI 3347 

L. Aemilius R Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2567 

M. Aemilius R bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2551 

Aetrius R optio III Aug 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

Antonius R? 7 VI Viet post Hadrian York Eng VII 242:4 

0- Aranius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3039 

T. Aurelius R vet I Min Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8277 

C. Avidius R vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3048 

C. Caecilius R vet II Adiut Date? Lambaesis VIII 3066 

Caelius R Gas vet ex armatura (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis. VIII 2618 
Caesius R (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 

0- Cumelius R mil II Adiut Date? Asturica Tarraconensis II 2639 

L. Duccius L. (f) Volt. R Vien(na) sig leg VIIII aet Agricolae 

York Eng VII 243 

P. Ilelvius R mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3122 

lulius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2564 

lulius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

Q. lulius R bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2551 

Sex. lulius R mil III Aug Date? Sra Wartan VIII 16333 

Tib. lulius Tib. f. Cl. R Vir(uno) eq XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz. XIII 6963 
G. Licinius R 7 VII Cl Date? Rama prope Lederatam Moes Sup III 8099 

T. Plotius Tromentina R Aequo vet II Adi p f Date? Ravenna XI 23 

Rufi(nius) R 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2967 

C. Sempronius R Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18087 

L. Silius R sig III Aug aet Severi? Lambaesis . . VIII 2975-6 

Valerius R tess (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2880 = 2996 

L. Valerius Gal. R lu mil VII Gemfel Date? Lambaesis. VIII 3268 

T. Valerius R 7 III Aug 172-4 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2730-1 

Vibius Rufi(n)us sig XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1192 

(R)ufinus T(h)e(lepte) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

RUFUS 

C. Aebutius C. f . R aquil leg XI c31 B.C. Ateste V 2495 

Ael(ius) Rufu(s) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup . . . .Ill 8110 

Ael(ius) R mensor II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3433 

Aelius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 267 

Aelius R (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome . VI 2410 

L. Aelius R Ca8 mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. . VIII 2567 
Aemilius R dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Q. Aemil(ius) R bf cos Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 12895 

Annius R 7 XV Apol 105-17 A.D. Mons Claudianus Egypt Ill 25 

Annius R 7 XIIII Gem post 100 Vienna Ill 15196:4 

C. Antonius C. f. Cl. R Apro mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6826 

Q. Attius 0- f- Tro. R Aequ(o) mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz. .XIII 6828 

L. Aufellius R p p VII Cl p f Date? Cales X 4641 

Aufidius R Lamb comm III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Aur(elius) Rufu(s) mil XI Cl? 42-70? A.D. Raetinium Dal- 
matia Ill 10086 

L. Aurelius L. f. Rufu(s) p p leg XVI ante Vespas? Acerrae. . . .X 3757 
M. Aurel(ius) R tess VII Cl 2s exe-3s init Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8118 
0. Aurelius R Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18068 
Avidi(us) R 7 (leg?) Date? inter Condercum et Vindobalam Eng 

E.E. IX 1169 

Avid(ius) R 7 (leg?) Date? Proclitia Eng VII 629 

Blesius R arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
M. Caecilius M. f. lul. R Concord(ia) 7 III Cyr ex corn 191 A.D. 

Rome VI 414 

C. Caelius R dom Hadr(umeto) bf praef III Aug Date? Lam- 
baesis VIII 18293 

Carisius R (7) VII Gem Date? Lucus Augusti Tarraconensis II 2583 

Gartellius R vet (leg?) Date? Caesarea Mauretania Caesariensis VIII 21022 

L. Cassius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3077 

M. Cassius R vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

0. Cassius Ru(f)us (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

Ceionius R 7 III Aug coh II 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . .VIII 18065 

Cereli(us) R mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

Corn(elius) Ruf(us) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. Ill 8110 
Cusin(ius) R 7 (XIIII Gem?) 188 A.D. Carnuntum Pann Sup A.E. 1905:237 

L. Domitius R mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3100 

T. Fl(avius) R dom Amas(ia) vet XI Cl p f post 42 Raetsch Dacia III 971 
T. Flavius T. f . Pup. R 7 XIIII Gem XI Cl II Aug VII Gem ante 

Caracall Ravenna XI 20 

0- Frendullus R Vicetinus arm cust (leg?) Date? Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 3549 

Gargilius R spec VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4145 

lulius R 7 leg X Date? Summus Poeninus A.E. 1894:150 

(I)ulius R mil (V)III (Aug?) Date? Caleti prov Lugudun XIII 3224 

luli(us) R 7 (leg?) Date? Condercum Eng VII 530 

lulius R bf cos Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 7755 

C. lulius R Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 2568 

T. lulius R 7 III Aug Date? Calceus Herculis Numidia VIII 2498 

lun(ius) Ru(fus) 7 (leg?) coh X Date? Chesters Eng VII 603 



268 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Iuni(us R)ufus (domo H)erac(lea) vet leg Date? Salo- 

nae Dalmatia Ill 12903 

Licinius R mil VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4157 

M. Longinu(s Ruf)us (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

M. Magullius R vet III Aug 2s exe-3s init Castra Lambaesitana 

Mem de 1'Acad des Inscr 38:1 p269 

C. Manilius R Prusia vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

Mar(cius) Ruf(us) 7 (leg?) cob. VIIII Date? Amboglanna Eng VII 853 

(L?) M (arci?)us L. (f ) Pap. R S era mil? leg II Date? Bur- 

guillos Baetica II 985 

M. Marcius (R)ufus sig IIII Mac ante Vespas Narbo XII 4365 

M. Moranus R (7?) leg VIIII ante Claud Histria V 8197 

Nonius R 7 III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

M. Pacilius R 7 IIII Fl firm Date? Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf. .Ill 10337 
M. Papirius R C (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 87 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

Q. Petronius M. f. Sea. R vet VII Cl p f Date? Scupi Moes Sup III 8199 

(Pom)peius R ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Pompe(iu8) R 7 (leg?) Date? Chesters Eng VII 611 

Sex. Proculeius L. F. Lem. R vet leg XV ante 63? Scarbantia 

Pann Sup Ill 4235 

Publicius R bf (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2966 

L. Publicius R Gas ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .... VIII 2566 
0. Raecius Q- f. Cl. R p p XII Fulm act Traiani lader Dalmatia. .Ill 2917 
C. Refidius R optio IIII Fl firm Date? Viminacium Moes Sup ... Ill 1652 
- (S)atr(ius) Cam. R Ravenna mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas 

Burnum Dalmatia A.E. 1903:376 

Semp(ronius) R vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

T. Servil(ius) (R)ufus 7 leg XXII c65 Alexandria Egypt Ill 6606 

Cn. Terentius Cn. (f) Clu. R Iguvinus mil III Aug Date? Tha- 

la Byzacena A.E, 1898:97 

Tettius R arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

M. Ulpius Ruf(us) eq I Adi p f post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 14355:22 

Val(erius) R vet ex eq (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Val(erius) R mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Valerius R corn XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Valerius R 7 III Aug post Hadrian ante erasum legionis Lambaesis VIII 18223 

Val(erius) R ? VI Viet post Hadrian Manchester Eng VII 217 

(V)alerius (R)ufus eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18322 

Val(erius) R mil frum VII Gem Date? Tarraco II 4170 

C. Valerius R Anth(edone) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C. Val(erius) R Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

C. (Valer)ius R vet I Ital Date? Oescus Moes Inf Ill 12354 

L. Val(erius) R vet ex bf cos XIII Gem post Traian Sarmizegetusa III 1485 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 269 

L. Valerius L. f . Col. R domo Antiochia 7 III Aug 7 XXII Prim 

Date? Lambaesis VIII 2997 

C. Vegelo C. f. Ani. R Cremona mil XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian 

Vindonissa XIII 5216 

L. Ver(ati)us (A)ufidius R Stel. Be(neventoP) 7 prin XXII Prim 

Date? Ager Beneventanus IX 2092 

Vesvi(us) R 7 (leg?) Date? inter Magnas et Amboglannam Eng E.E. IX 1208 

Vettius R 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) aet Augusti Coptos Egypt III 6627 

0. Vettius R 7 leg XXII Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8175 

T. Vettius R 7 XIII Gem 84-Traian Vienna Ill 4563 

Cla. R Ara Agrip(pinensium) mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 4479 

f. Pap. R(u)fus vet ex leg XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6915 

[T]ou<poq 7 (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 600 

Ru(fus) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 18085 

nius M. f. Col. R Nicomed(ia) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 

dria Egypt Ill 6580 

us R Cast (mil? Ill Aug) e200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p2S9 
R vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis. . ..Ill 6179 



us R vet (V) Mac Date? Tomi Moes Inf Ill 14454 

RULIUS 

Fan(n)ius R mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

RUSTICUS 

Aem(ilius) Rus(ticus) mil III Aug Date? Zarai VIII 4504 

Aurelius R mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1904:72 
T. Ebutius R U(tica) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2565 
T. Flavius R Thy(sdro) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18067 

T. Flav(iu)s R (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

lulius Ru(s)ticus) mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

lul(ius) Rus(ticus) evoc (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf . . . .Ill 14409:1 
lunius Rust(icus) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2554 

T. Licinius R 7 III Aug Date? Arelate XII 684 

C. Magnius R Masc(ula) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2569 

Memmius R mil VI Viet Antonin c215 Cavillonum prov Lugudun XIII 2616 
C. Octavius R Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

M. Servilius R lib III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis VIII 2973 

(Clau)dia Rusti(c)us Teurn(i)a mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz A.E. 1909:133 

RUTILIANUS 

Rutilius Rutilian(us) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana . ..VIII 2567 



270 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

SABASIANUS 

Aurel(ius) S mil I Ital Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2009 

SABINIANUS 
L. Antonius S corn leg leg I Adi p f Sever c225 Arrabona Pann Sup 

III 11079 cf 11018 
Aurel(ius) S mil (III Ital) Date? Augusta Vindelicum Raetia. .Ill 5818 

Caesern(iu8) S sig I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4324 

C. CosconUus) Sabin(ianus?) p p (XIII Gem) post Traian Apul- 

um Dacia Ill 7769 

M. lunius S Kart mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2569 
Macr(inius?) S spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

Salon! us S signo Scammatius vet ex corn I Adiut 2-3s Salonae 

Dalmatia Ill 8752 

C. Steius C. f. Polla S Gas mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3247 

SABINUS 

AeH(us) S mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Aeli(us) S pecuarius I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11017 

M. Antonius M. f. Collin. S Caesarea Augus 7 X Fr 7 III Aug 

Date? Lambaesis VIII 2808 

Antistius Zabin(us?) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

C. Apul(eius) S bf cos 227 A.D. Siscia Pann Sup Ill 10843 

Aur(elius) S arm cust III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 6571 

Aur(elius) Sabln(us) (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia... Ill 7688 

T. Axius S vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Caecil(ius) S 7 XI Cl 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 14997 

K[X68to<;] 2[a](ktvos Beppfou mil (leg?) Date? Zoravia Syria 

IG a RR III 1158 

Tib. C(laud)ius S p p (III Aug) Date? Rusicade VIII 7980 

(Co)rneliu8 S Nico (media) tess (III Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

M. Curisius S mil XXI Rap ante Hadrian Tridentum V 5033 

0. Fabius S Kar mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2568 
T. Fl(avius) Sab(inus) bf cos (I) Ital Date? Novae Dalmatia ... Ill 1906 
0. Gemnius 0- f . Ar(n. Sa)binus 7 VII Gem VI (Per) r (X)IV Mar 

(III) Cyr Date? Turca VIII 825 

C. Horte(n)8ius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3125 

lul(ius) S vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lulius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3160 

C. lul(ius) S Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

C. lul(ius) S mil XIII Gem post Traian Sarmizegetusa Ill 7979 

P. Maecius P. f. S dom Serg(ia) vet XV Apol Is Savaria Pann 

Sup Ill 10921 

Magius S mil VIII Aug Date? Rome VI 3640 

Cl. Maximius S p p III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2763 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 271 

Orfius Sab(inus) evoc V Mac ante Aurel Tropaeum Moes Inf. . .Ill 14214:3 
L. Petronius L. f. Pup. S Foro Brent(anoP) corn pr pr X Fr 

et IIII Fl p p III Cyr aet Antonini Pii Urvinum Metaurense .... XI 6055 

Rufi(u8) S 7 (leg?) Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 682 

L. Rutius L. f . Serg. Italica S ex Hispania mil X Gem Is? Aqui- 

leia V 932 

L. Servaeus S 7 VI Viet Date? Yali Baiyat Lycaonia Ill 14398 

Ulp(ius) S comm legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Ulpius S mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11008 

Valerius L. f. Pap. S Nar(bone) mil XXII Prim Is? Mainz. . .XIII 6976 

Val(erius) S optio V Mac 209-11 A.D. Potaissa Dacia Ill 12645 

Val(erius) mil I Adiut post 114 Adiaum Pann Sup Ill 4278 

Val(erius) S bf cos (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

C. Vibius S vet V Mac Date? Ager Celeianus Noricum Ill 5130 

C. Virius S vet arm cust XIIII G m v Date? Comum V 5270 

Volusinius S princeps XXII P r p f 207 A.D. Obernburg XIII 6623 

Col. S Amasio mil V Mac 68 A.D. Emmaus Nicopolis 

Palestine Ill 14155:11 

S vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lius S princeps X Fr Date? Jerusalem Ill 6638 

litussius S vet leg XXII Date? Agedincum prov Lugudun . .XIII 2946 

SABIUS 
Aurelius S nat Surus mil leg II Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 6596 

SABURIANUS 
M. Pontius M. f. Col. S Gar(asa) mil XXII Deiot ante Hadrian 

Alexandria Egypt Ill 6598 

SACCO 
L. Varius L. f. Ouf. S Med(iolani) mil XV Prim ante Vespas 

Mainz A.E. 1911:234 

SACERDOS 
Aelius S corn III Gall aet M. Aurel Perinthus Thrace Ill 7394 

SAECULARIS 
lul. Marcius S 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2896 

SAENIUS 
S 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Tenendo Germ Sup XIII 6240 

SAFIDIANUS 
T. Fl(avius) S Caes(area) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

SALICA 

L. Licinius L. f. Gal. S Lug(uduno) mil? II Adi p f c71 Lin- 
coln Eng VII 186 add E.E. IX p557 

SALINATOR 
T. Elvius T.f.87 leg VII ante 42? lader Dalmatia Ill 2914 

SALLUBIANUS 
Vid Amandus.. ..Ill 2066 



272 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

SALLUSTIANUS 

0. Titlnius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3250 

ndicius Sallust(ianu8?) tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1907:184 

SALONINUS 
Non(ius) S qui et signo Dalmatis bf cos IIII Fl Date? Vimin- 

acium Moes Sup Ill 6300 

SALUTARIS 
Vltalinius S eq XXII P r p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6983 

SALUTUS 
C. Annius C. f. Ani. S Vercellls mil XXII Prim Is? Mainz .... XIII 6953 

SALVIANUS 
Aur(elius) S tub XI Cl Hadrian-Maximin Chersonesus Taurica 

Moes Inf Ill 782 

M. Aurel(ius) Sa(lvi)anus vet II Ital p f Sever e(x s)tratore cos 

c225 Vallis Fl Mur Noricum Ill 5449 

SALVIUS 

Papinius S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
Papinius S sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2959 

SAMMUS 
Sept(imius) S cand XXX Ulp vict 223 A.D. Col Ulpia Traiana 

Germ Inf XIII 8607 

SAMUNIO 
Caecilius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 

SANCTINUS 
T. FI(aviu8) S mil imm cos XXII Pr Alexandr p f 230 A.D. 

Heddernheim Germ Sup XIII 7335 

lul. Licinius S frum VIII Aug Date? Rome VI 3352 

SANCTUS 

Aurel(ius) S mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

M. Aure(lius) S vet leg XX(II) Date? Mediomatrici Belgica .... XIII 4329 

C. Candidinius S sig XXX Ulp vict Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 8719 

(S)anctus Nic(omedia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

S 7 II Aug Date? Stanwix Eng VII 914 add E.E. Ill p!36 

SARAPAMMON 

M. Aurelius Pol. S C(as) vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 
T. Aurelius T. f. Pol. S Castr vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6580 

ius M. f. Pol. S Tani vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt III 6580 

SARAPIO 

Aelius Sarap(i)o Gas arm cust III Aug aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

M. Aur(eli)us Saraplo(n) ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana . ..VIII 2565 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 273 

(S)arapio Gas mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

SARMATIUS 

Val(erius) S civis Filopopuletanus mil I Ital Date? Rome VI 2785 a & b 
SARNIANUS 

0. Aemilius Sarnian(us) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambae- 
sitana Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

SATTO 

Tib. Tiberi f . Cla. S Camboduno vet X Gem Date? Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 15162 

SATULLUS 

Aur(elius) Satull(us) mil I Adiut post 114 Crumerum Pann Inf. .Ill 3660 
SATURIO 

Titius S arm cust (leg?) Date? Mainz XIII 6684 

SATURNALIS 

T. Quartinius S sig XXX Ulp vict 239 A.D. Vetera Germ Inf .... XIII 8625 
SATURNILUS 

Antonius Satu(r)nil(us) mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt .. Wessely Lat Pal 8 

Ao6x(ioq) 'AvTOWO<; SaioupvtXoq eq (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fay- 

oum Egypt BGU 600 

U(l)pi(u)s Satu(r)nihi8 mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

SATURNANUS 

Val(erius) S mil II Ital Date? Ocriculum XI 4085 

SATURNINUS 

0- Aebutius S optio pr pos (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18072 

Aelius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2564 

Aelius Saturnin(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

M. Aelius S(at)urninu8 Vag(a) arm cust (III Aug) 2s? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

Aemilius Saturnin(us) cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2557 

T. Aemilius S Cir(ta) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2568 

Ailius S 7 X Gem Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4463a 

C. Amar(f)ius 0- f- S vet ex leg II Parth Date? Ligures Baebi- 

ani XI 1459 

P. Ancharius S optio (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2804 

Anneius S 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Veczel Dacia Ill 1629:8 

M. Anneus S Tha(mugadi) tub (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

Annius S 7 XI Cl aet M. Aurel Tropaeum Moes Inf Ill 7483 

Annius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3030 

C. Annius Saturni(nus) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

C. Annius Sat(urninus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 



274 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

sitana VIII 2567 

C. Annius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

M. Annonius S Had(rumeto) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

C. Antistius Saturn(inus) Tha(mugadi) mil? (Ill Aug) 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Antonius S (vet) ex bf cos Date? Tarraco II 4149 

L. Antonius S Bag(ai) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2569 

M. Antonius S Thy(sdro) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18067 

M. Antonius Sat(urninus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

Aponius Saturnin(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Apo(nius) Sat(urninus) optio (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2810 cf 2554 
C. Aponius S optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2554 
C. Appul(eius) S(atur)ninus vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz. . . . XIII 6732 
Areius Saturn (inus) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambae- 

tana A.E. 1902:10 

L. Arruntius S bf praef III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2813 

M. Atilius S Hel(io)p(oli) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Aurelius Satur(ninus) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1902:11 

Aur(elius) S mil II Ital tess 3s Rome VI 2672 

Aurelius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3057 

(M) Aur(elius) S Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

0. Aurelius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

(C) Badius S Th(eveste) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

Barbius S polio mil II Tr Germ fort post 214 Alexandria Egypt III 12055 

Bugius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Caecilius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Caecilius S (bf cos) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 7755 

C. Caecil(ius) Sat(urninus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

0- Caecilius S Gas vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

C. Caelius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2791 

C. Caelius S vet ex bf (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2829 

Caelius (S)aturninus bf cos I Adi p f 194 A.D. Novae Dalmatia. .Ill 1909 

(Cl)audius S vet I Primini Is? Col Agrippinensum XIII 8280 

C. Clodius S p p II Adi p f Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3464 

Cornelius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

sitana . ..VIII 2564 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 275 

Cornelius S K(ar) arm cust (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2565 

C. Cornelius Sat(urninus) Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

C. CordieDius S Had(rumeto) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

L. Cornelius S vet (leg?) Date? Municipium Numiulitanum . . . .VIII 15392 

M. Cornelius Ti. f. S 7 II Aug Date? Rome VI 3585 

P. Crescentinius Fl. S Siscie mil XI Cl aet Antonini Pii Portus 

Magnus VIII 9761 

C. Curiatius S 7 II Aug Date? Bath Eng VII 42 

C. Svet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

(Do)mitius Saturnin(us) The(veste) mil? (Ill Aug) aet 

Antonini Pii Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

L. Domitius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18296 

L. Domitius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18296 

C. Egnatius Saturnin(us) Kar vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra 

Lambaesitana , VIII 18068 

Elius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2564 
Fabius Saturnin(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana A.E. 1902:10 

L. Fabius L. f. S vet VII Cl p f 42-70 A.D. Salonae Dalmatia. . . .Ill 2022 
C. Flavius S Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 
T. Flavius Satur(ninus) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 87 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

T. Fla(viu)s S Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18068 
T. Flavius S Had(rumeto) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

T. Flavius Saturn(inus) Tha(mugadi) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

T. Fl(avius) S eq (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3111 

T. Florius S vet ex sig XXII Pr p f Alexand c225 Mainz XIII 6769 

L. Fulvius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

M. Furius M. f. S vet leg XIII Is? Altinum V 2158 

Gargilius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Geminius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3119 

0- Geminius S Cirta vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

Homullius S mil III Aug Is Theveste VIII 1875 

(Ho)rtensius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

lanuarius S (mil III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3246 

lulius S 7 III Cyr 80 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6603 & 6599 

lulius S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. A.E. 1902:10 

lulius S cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

lulius Saturnin(us) (dup) III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

lulius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2564 



276 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

lulius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2564 
lulius S (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

lulius S arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

lulius Saturnin(us) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:11 

lulius S vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

lulius S spec III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2890 

lul(ius) S optio (III Ital) Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 11969 

lulius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3161 

lulius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3162 

lulius S Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

A. lulius S sig X Gem p f Date? Reii Gall Narb XII 367 

C. lulius S. domo Oesci vet ex optione V Mac act M. Aurel Tro- 

esmis Ill 6190 

C. lulius S mil III Aug Commodae aet Commodae Lambaesis . . . .VIII 3163 

C. lulius S Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

C. lulius S The(veste) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18087 

C. lulius S eq III Aug Antonin c215 Lambaesis VIII 3164 

C. lulius S (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 
C. lulius Satu(rnin)us (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana MAH 1897 p447 

C. lulius S lib princ (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18072 

C. luli(us) Sat(urninus) 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2922 

C. lul(ius) S Cir(ta) arm cust (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

C. lulius S Tev(e)s(te) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2569 

C. lulius S Cas can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 et 18005 
C. lulius S Cas vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. . .VIII 18086 

C. lul(ius) S mil III Aug Date? Hr Bur mta Died Zeian VIII 17967 

C. lulius S Tel(epte) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2568 

C. lulius S mil bf cos X Gem Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 6376 

0- lulius S cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

lunius Saturnin(us) exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1898:109 

L. Lentidius S vet leg I Ital p f Date? Raetinium? Dalmatia ... Ill 13272 
M. Li burn! us M. f. Pol. S Ancy(ra) sig leg XXII c65 Alexandria 

Egypt HI 6606 

Livius S 7 (leg) XX Date? Durocornovium Eng VII 1339 

Lucilius Saturnin(us) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1902:11 

Lurius S 7 III Aug coh X 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

Sex. Mager Q. f. Arn. S 7 I Min Date? Histonium IX 2851 

(M)anilius Saturn(inus) tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana . ..A.E. 1907:184 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 277 

M. Marcius S Sic(ca) bf leg III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18067 

Marias Saturnin(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Marius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
C. Masticius S (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

Memmius S Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 
Mesius Saturn(inus) vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. 

Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Nonius Satu(rninus?) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

Numerius Saturn(inus) (dup) III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Octavius S mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

Octavius Saturn(inus) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

C. Ofellius S ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 2556 
Q. Orches S Cuic(ulo) mil? adb? (Ill Aug) Date? Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana. VIII 2568 

P. Papir(ius) Saturn(inus) ? Ill (Aug) Is? Simitthus VIII 14607 

0- Papius 0- f. S lulianus 7 II Parth 3s Rome A.E. 1912:177 

M. Paulin(i)us S vet XXX Viet Date? Lyons XIII 1876 

L. Pescennius L. f. Fal. S vet XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Tragurium 

Dalmatia Ill 9710 

Q. Petillius 0- f. S mil XXII Prim ante 89? Alpes Graiae V 6896 

Petro(nius) Satur(ninus) vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. 

Lambaesis VIII 2626 

T. Pinarius S sig (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2822 

Statius? Popius S 7 (III Aug) Is? Theveste A.E. 1897:29 

Rufinius S mil (I) Min p Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8239 

Rust(icelius) Sat(urninus) mil III Aug Sever p v 224 A.D. Saltus 

Aurasius VIII 2467 

R S vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3229 

L. Saenius S Ca8 mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2569 
Sallustius S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

T. Senius S Gas vet ex cand (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

C. Sittius Saturnin(us) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

Statius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
Sucllius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Tadius S cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

P. Tannonius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

Tereni(us) S arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

Terentius S 7 III Aug coh VI 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

L. Terentius S optio III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2886 

M. Terentius S hast (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

Sex. Terentius S 7 III Aug 162 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2738 

C. Tiburtius S Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 



278 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

M. Tisenius Satur(ninus) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Cas- 

tra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

C. Tonneus S (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 897 p447 

M. Ulpius Satur(ni)nus Kart vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

M. Ulpius Sat(urninus) sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3003 

C. Umbonius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3279 

Valer(ius) Saturnin(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana > A.E. 1902:10 

Valerius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Valerius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

L. Val(erius) Sat(urninus) vet de III Aug Date? Lambaesis. . . VIII 3269 
M. Valerius M. f. Pol. S Ancy(ra) sig leg XXII c65 Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6606 

M. Valerius M. f. Ani. S Foro lull mil VIIII Hisp Is Rome VI 3639 

L. Vettius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3273 

M. Vettius S vet XXII Pr p f civis Traianensis Date? Col Ulpia 

Traiana Germ Inf XIII 8652 

C. Vibius S Thys(dro) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18087 

Volcacius S Am(maedara) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2568 et 18055 

(Satur)ninus Ha(drumeto) eq (III Aug) aet Antonini 

Pii Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

(S)aturnin(us) Sar(mizegetusa) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

S (bf) leg III Aug expleta statione promotus ad (7?) II 



Ital Date? Vazaivi VIII 17626 

ius S v(ex) (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

SaTOpv[Tv]o<; E6v6(Jiou mil (III) Cyr Date? El-Mzerib 

Syria IG a RR III 1167 

nlius Saturnin(us) Bagai (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:92 

S vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

(Sa)turninus vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

(Sa)turnin(us) vet ex eq (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6180 

S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18305 

(Sa)turninus Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2568 

orius (Satu)rninus mil? XIIII Gem Date? Aquileia V 8284 

(Sat)urni(nus) mil? XX (V v) Date? London VII 26 

SATURNUS 
C. Mariu(s) Saturnu(s) Cetio bf cos Date? Ager ad Colapim 

Pann Sup Ill 3940 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 279 

SATURUS 

Antistius S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

L. Antonius S haruspex (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2809 

C. Aponius Saturu(s) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18067 

Helvius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3123 

0- Laeliu8 S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3173 

C. Manilius S imm III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2940 

Ulpi(us Sat)urus mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2955 et 18159 

SAUSA 
C. Jul(ius) S Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 14507 

SAXO 
0. Aemilius S Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

SCAENA 
C. lulius L. f . Ser. S decurio eq 7 hastatus primus leg IIII Date? 

Tucci Baetica II 1681 

SCAENICUS 
T. Fl(avius) super Gepula S vet ex leg XXX Ulp vict 207 A.D. 

Lyons REA 1913 p!87 

SCAEVA 
P. Lastus A. f . S domo Florentia eq vet VII (Cl) p f Date? Nar- 

ona Dalmatia Ill 1814 

Petr(onius?) S 7 leg II Is Argentorate XIII 5976 

S 7 leg II ante Claud? Argentorate XIII 5978 

SCIPIO 
Cari(sius) Scip(i)o 7 (leg?) Date? prope Amboglannam Eng E.E. IX 1216 

SECCIANUS 
L. Favonius S 7 VIII Aug Date? Bullau Germ Sup XIII 6516 

SECCUS 
S 7 (leg?) coh VIII Date? prope Magnas Eng E.E. IX 1205 

SECUNDIANUS 

Aur(eliu8) S dup II Ital 2-3s Virunum Noricum Ill 4835 

Aur(elius) S qui et Itrius bf cos X Gem Date? Latobici Pann 

Sup Ill 3904 

Aurel(ius) S imag XIII Gem Date? Dertona V 7366 

Gra(t)ius 2eanus mil III Cy ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pa 1 8 

lulius Secundian(us) dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

lul(ius) S spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3524 
Sextius Secundian(us) K(arthagine) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

SECUNDINUS 

Ael(ius) S vet ex bf cos Date? Intercisa Pann Inf A.E. 1910:150 

M. Anc(harius) S vet XIIII Gem 199 A.D. Carnuntum Pann Sup III 14076 

M. Aurelius S mil str cos II Ital 2-3s Virunum Noricum Ill 4836 

M. Aurelius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3058 

M. Aur(elius) S vet leg pf Date? Vallis Fl Mur Noricum III 5409 



280 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Fl(avius) S mil XIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4467 

M. G S bf cos Date? Habitancium Eng VII 996 

Seccius S vet II Ital p f 3s Fafiana Noricum Ill 5671 

Secconius S vet leg VIII Date? Agedincum prov Lugudun XIII 2947 

Tartonlus Secundi(nus) mil? XII1I Gem post 100 Savaria Pann 

Sup HI 4184 

Val(erius) S mil II Adiut n Pann Date? Puteoli X 1775 

S d Sol(venses) 7 II Aug Date? Stanwix Eng VII 914 add E.E. Ill 

p!36 
(Sec)undinu(s) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6180 

SECUNDUS 

Ael(ius) Secun(dus) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 
(Ae)milius S Thev(este) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Aemilius S 7 II Adi p f Date? Duraton Tarraconensis II 2763 

C. Alfiu8 L. f. S vet XV Apol Is Savaria Pann Sup Ill 4171 

D. Apertius S vet II Tr fort 2s? Caelia IX 275 

L. Appius S mil XXII Prim Date? Rome VI 3567 

M. Apronius M. (f ?) Fulvius S Luco Aug mil XI Cl p f Vespas- 

Traian Vindonissa XIII 5207 

Aurel(ius) S 7 XIII G m v post 100 Mursa Pann Inf Ill 3284 

A(u)r(eliu S)ecun(dus) (p p aut 7) in leg I (It)al Date? Vienna . Ill 14359:27 
T. Aureli(us) Secu(ndus) vet II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 13366 

0. Bisius S 0- f domo Brixiae mil X Gem 70-Traian Ulpia Nov- 

iomagus XIII 8733 

Caecilius Secund(us) cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2557 

Caecilius L. f. Hor. S Uthina mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis . .VIII 3067 
Caesius Cla Secu(ndu)s I(u)vav(o) mil (XI Cl?) ante 

Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 14994 

Caledonius Secund(us) 7 (leg?) coh VI Date? Amboglanna Eng 

E.E. VII 1077 
L. Calvisius L. f. Velina S Falerione p p XIII Gem 183-5 A.D. 

Apulum Dacia Ill 1092 

Cassius S (vet leg?) Date? Chester Eng . . E.E. IX 1079 

C. Cassius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3078 

T. Cassius S 7 XV Apol post siege of Jerusalem Solva Noricum ... Ill 5334 

T Cassius S frum VI Viet Date? Rome VI 3345 

L. Cattonius L. f. S Claud. Viru(no) mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6860 

Cat Secun(dus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Cepasius S mil XIIII Gem post 100 Ager ad Colapim Pann Sup III 14045 

Claudius S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

Claudius Secund(us) vet ex actar (V Mac) Date? Troesmis III 6179 

P. Cl(audia?) Valerius S Valeri f. vet VII (Claudi)a Macedon- 

i(ca) post 42 Edessa A.E. 1903:323 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 281 

Tl. Claud(ius) S Thusd(ro) arm cust (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

C. Clodius C. f. Vel. S mil XV Apol Is Emona Pann Sup Ill 10769 

C. Clodius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2943 

L. Clodius S opt cor III Aug 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

P. Clodius (S)ecun(dus) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

L. Cluvius S mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup 

Roemische Limes VI p!65 

Cornelius S mil? X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4568 

L. Cornelius T. f . Ouf . S vet XIIII Gem Date? Milan V 5825 

M. Cornelius S mil XXI Rap ante Hadrian Sabini V 4892 

Cupronius S 7 III Aug cob. I 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

C. Curiatius T. f . Serg. S domo Augusta Troade vet VII Cl p f 

42-70 A.D. Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2019 

C. Cusp(ius) S exercitator II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3470 
C. Dannius C. f. Vol. S Vianna mil XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. 

Mainz XIII 6891 

C. Didius S mil II Aug Date? Aoste Gall Narb XII 2355 

C. Domitius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18297 

M. Egnatius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

C. Faltonius C. f . Pom. S Dertona mil XXII Prim Date? Mainz XIII 6960 

Flavius S ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

T. Fl(avius) T. (f) Pol. S Cast arm cust XV Apol Is Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11218 

T. Flavius S Cas d s (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18086 

L. Fulvius S mil II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14349:4 

M. Gellius M. f . Cla. S Ara mil (XIIII) G m v 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6894 

M. Hellius S tub X Gem p f 89-Traian Brohl XIII 7694 

lulius S 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia A.E. 1903:303 

luli(us) S 7 II Adi p f c71 Bath Eng VII 48 

lulius S Adrimeto vet (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

lulius S mil III Aug Sever p v 224 A.D. Saltus Aurasius VIII 2467 

lul(ius) S arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

lulius S 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis .VIII 2764 

C. lulius C. (f) Cla. S Sav(aria) (mil) XV Apol Is Carnuntum- 

Pann Sup Ill 4473 

C. lulius (Se)cundus mil (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4242 

C. lulius Sec(undus) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2567 

T. lulius T. f . Sab. S Firmo mil XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6896 

C. I ius S Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18087 

C. Laelius S Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18068 
Licinius Secund(us) bf trib? Ill Aug c200 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18078 

M. Licinus S vet ex opt XIIII Gem Date? Hasta V 7561 

T. Licinius T. f . Gal. S Thyz(dro) mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3177 
Malius S bf cos Date? Odessus Moes Inf . . ..11114458:1 



282 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Mannius C. f . Pol. S Pollen(tia) mil bf leg princeps XX V v 

Date? Viroconium Eng VII 156 

M. Massianius S mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Vinxtbach XIII 7732 

Memmius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3194-5 

Messius S 7 XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:20 

C. Metilius Secun(dus) arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2943 

C. M s S Kar vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18087 

M. Nasidius S vet bf (cos) X Gem p f Date? prope Verbanum 

Dalmatia Ill 9847 

L. Nonius L. f. Volt. S sig XII Aug Fulm Is? Arelat.e XII 685 

Q. Passius S vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3215 

0. Petilius 0- f- Ofen. S domo Medio(lani) mil XV Prim ante 

Vespas Bonn XIII 8079 

P. IlTpa>vto<; T. [olbq] SexoOvBo? BpovB[ejtvo<;] 7 IIII Scyt 

c!85 ante 231 A.D. Canatha Arabia IG a RR III 1230 

L. Pompeius S 7 XXI Rap Is Mediomatrici Belgica XIII 4623 

Pomponius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

C. Quartius S mil XIII Gem Date? Rome VI 2619 

0. Secius S Kar mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 2568 
Sextil(ius) S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

L. Statius S mil leg VI Date? Camunni V 4952 

0- Sutorius S bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2551 
(T)annonius S Cast (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

C. Terentius S Opiter(gio) tess III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2983 

True Secun(dus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Ulp(ius) S mil X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 14359:28 

M. Ulpius S 7 III Ital Date? Lavingen Raetia Ill 5876 

Valerius S mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3271 

(V)alerius Secu(ndus) mil VIII Aug Date? Rome VI 3640 

C. Val(erius) C. f. Gal. Secu(n)dus C ? leg XIIII Is Mainz XIII 6911 

C. Valerius S mil XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6977 

C. Val(erius) C. fil. Cla(u)di(a) S Aemon(a) vet II Adiut 2-3s? 

Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10519 

C. Valerius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3270 

L. Valerius L. f. S domo Albentibili mil VII Gem p f Date? 

Tarraco II 4171 

L. Vale(rius) L. f. Fab. Sec(undus?) Brixi(a) mil leg? Date? 

Wiesbaden XIII 7578 

M. Val(erius) S princeps VII Gem c!55 Emerita Lusitania A.E. 1905:25 

M. Valerius M. f. Pol. S Cas sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis . . . .VIII 2994 

G. Velsius Secu(ndus) 7 XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6934 

Veturius S cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

C. Vibius C. f. Ste. S mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4488 

0. Vibius S Annie(n)sis Cremona mil XX V v Date? Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1066 

M. Vitalinius S bf cos Date? Col Ulpia Traiana Germ Inf XIII 8621 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 283 

S 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

S 7 (II Aug?) coh X Date? Segedunum Eng . . VII 489 

(Secu)ndus? dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra 
Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

- (?Sec)undu8 mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18318 

(Secu)ndus vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 



SECURUS 
Anton(ius S)ecurus dup II Adi p f Gordian 241 A.D. Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 15157 

Sallustius Secur(us) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:11 
C. Voconius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3280 

SEDATUS 

Aurelius S sig III Aug post 253? Lambaesis .VIII 18224 

Aur(elius) S (vet) ex imm lib (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia ... Ill 7688 
M. Aurel(ius) S Furn(i) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

C. Homullius Sed(atus) Tha(mugadi) ? (Ill Aug) Date? 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2566 

lulius S 7 XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6929 

M. lulius M. f. Pap. S Narb(one) mil VII Gem Date? Catania 

A.E. 1897:132 

SEDIANUS 
lul(ius) S arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

SEDULUS 
(Valerius?) S b(f?) mil (I) Min Date? Vienna XII 1874 

SEIUS 
Lurius S vet II Adi p f c211? Djebel-Skrira A.E. 1907:202 

SELEUCUS 
0. Fl(avius) S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3112 

SEMENTINUS 
L. Maenaius S spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

SEMPRONIANUS 
C. lulius Sempronian(us) (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt BGU 610 

C. Pompeius (Se)m(p)ronian(us) lib (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

L. Septimius 0- f - S p p (X)IIII Gem vict Date? Castulo Tar- 

raconensis II 3274 

SENECA 

C. Mettius S 7 leg XV ante Vespas Brohl XIII 7700 

C. Numitor(ius) S vet? VII Cl Date? Ratiaria Moes Sup Ill 12649 

M. Servilius M. f. Fab. S domo Brixia mil XIIII Gem ante 62 

Mainz XIII 6907 

L. Valerius L. f. Claudia S Sav(aria) ? II? (Adiut) c71 Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1017 



284 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Vlc(cius?) S eq XXII Pr Antonin p f 221 A.D. Schierstein Germ 

Sup XIII 7609 

S 7 X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4577 

SENECIANUS 
Aurel(ius) S bf cos Date? Viminacium Moes Sup 

Jahres Wien 1910 Beibl p208 
Pol(lius) Senecian(us) dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11180 

SENECIO 

Aur(elius) S dup (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

0. (L)ivi(n)ius S vet XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup 

A.E. 1907:176 

C. Magius C. f . Pub. S 7 VIII Aug Date? Rome VI 2815 

Tertinius S mil bf cos XXII Pr p f 194 A.D. Mainz XIII 6740b 

Ulp(ius) S dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum Pann Sup . . . .Ill 11180 

SENILIS 

Iiiliu(s) S(e)ni(l)i(s)? vet? Ill Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 18304 

Rufi(us) S bf cos Date? Celeia Noricum Ill 5188 

C. Seclonius S bf cos Date? Stockstadt XIII 6638 

Sex. Sulpicius Sex. f. Quir. S mil III Aug 50-100 A.D. Theveste A.E. 1909:37 
Vercundin(ius) S vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons XIII 1888 

SENNIANUS 
S 7 leg XXII Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8290 

SENTIANUS 
Sta(tius) Sentian(us) (7?) XIII Gem post Traian Vajda Hunyad 

Dacia Ill 8065:33 

SEPPIANUS 
C. Galpurnius S p p XXII Pr p f Date? Mainz XIII 6730 

SEPTIMINUS 

Caecilius S 7 (XXII Pr p f) Date? Mainz A.E. 1909:134 

C. Ignius S Bag(ai) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2568 

C. lulius S Fla. Cilio mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2568 

C. lulius S cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

C. lulius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

C. Publ(icius) Septimin(us) optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

SEPTIMIUS 
C. Valer(ius) S vet V Mac p c 3s Potaissa Dacia Ill 7694 

SEPTIMUS 
Ael(ius) S optio I (Adiut) post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4310 

SEQUENS 
lustien(us) S R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 1450.7 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 285 

SERA 
C. Frut(iu8) S C. fll. Patavi(o) vet XV Apol ante 63 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11220 

SERANUS 
P. Aellus S Cas sig (III Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18085 

Julius S ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

C. Nervilli(u8) S Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

L. Valerius Sex. f. Vol. S Luco 7 IIII Fi firm Date? Margum 

Moes Sup Ill 8143 

- S 7 X Gem Is? Aquileia V 932 

SERAPIO 

P. Aelius S Castr mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18085 

P. Aelius Ser(a)pio sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2789 

L. Cornelius S bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2551 

SERENUS 
P. Aelius S T(heveste?) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

C. Censorius C. f . S Fl Solva 7 XIIII Gem Date? Dacia incerta . . Ill 1615 

['loujXto? 2epTJvo<;7 (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 600 

lul(ius) S mil I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11028 

C. lulius S (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 

C. lulius C. f . Col. S vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt ... Ill 6580 

L. Lusius S mil X Gem Date? Arminum XI 480 

C. Pompeius C. f. Pol. S Kastris vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6580 

L. Vi leius S (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fay- 
oum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

(P)ol S Castr tess II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt. . .Ill 6580 

S (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

SERRAPIO 

Aurelius uni S (7) II Parth Sever coh VIIII 3s Ager Alban- 

us E.E. IX 660 

SEPPHNOS 

[M] Aup(Y)Xto<;) OuXxi(o)<; Zepptjvoq mil III Cyr Antonin c215 

Athilia Arabia IG a RR III 1239 

SERTORIANUS 

M. Aurelius S Sic(ca) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2569 

SERVANDUS 

Perelius S vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Respectius S mil pecuar leg XXII Date? Mainz . .XIII 7077 



286 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

SERVATUS 

Aurelius S 7 (XXII Pr p f) Date? Mainz A.E. 1909:134 

S 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act Augusti Coptos Egypt Ill 6627 

SERVIANUS 
M. Ulpius S arm cust XIIII Gem Sever c225 Carnuntum Farm Sup III 11126 

SERVILIUS 
M. Quintius S Bulla vet III Aup p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18068 

SEVERIANUS 

Aurel(ius) S bf offici praesid Pann Inf leg II Adiut 2-3s? Aquileia . . V 8275 

Sex. Pompelus S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2902 

Severius S (bf) cos III Ital Gordian 238-244 A.D. Burgantium 

Raetia Ill 5768 

Tertinius S 7 II Aug Date? Lyons XIII 1898 

SEVERINUS 

M. Aur(elius) Severities) Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 

acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. A(ureUus) Severing us) bf cos (II) Adiut 3s? trans Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 3617 

(Cas)Bius S ? X Gem p f Date? Cetium Noricum Ill 14369:1 

Firmidius S mil VIII Aug p f c c 201 A.D. Genava XII 2587 

T. Flaviua S sig XXX Ulp vict Date? Merten Germ Inf XIII 8156 

C. luliua S vet I Adiut post 114 prope Savariam Pann Sup Ill 4148 

0. Pisentius S 7 XI Cl post 42 Ljubuski Dalmatia Ill 8485 

SEVERUS 

T. Accius S bf cos Date? ad Dravum Pann Sup Ill 15187 

C. Acutius Cl. S Ara frum VII Gem fel Date? Rome VI 3348 

Ael(ius) S eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2593 

Ael(ius) S sig? III(I) Fl c215? Aquileia V 808 

T. Aelius P. S Had(rumeto) mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3020 

L. AemiHus S 7 XIII Gem Date? Tropaeum Moes Inf Ill 14214:8 

C. Albius C. f. Cam. S mil I Ital Date? Augusta Bagiennorum V 7667 

Amandinius S frum I Min Date? Rome VI 3333 

Aristius Se(verus) vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18285 

Atil(ius) S vet X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 6485a 

Aurelius S vet ex bf cos VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4148 

Babudi(us) S 7 leg VIIII aet Claudii? Lincoln Eng . . VII 184 add E.E. IX 

p556 

Baeb(ius) S vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

T. Calidius P. Cam. S 7 XV Apol ante 63 Carnuntum Pann Sup . .Ill 11213 
0. Castricius 0- f. Pap. S Ticini mil I1II Mac ante Vespas Mainz XIII 6856 
P. Cerennius P. f. Quir. S Durrac vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3079 
T? Cerfonius? S mil XXII Antonin bf cos c215 Cannstatt . . . .XIII 6441 

T. Cl(audius) S frum III Ital Date? Alpis Poeninae V 6869 

M. Cocceius M. f. Pol. S p p VIIII Hisp praef X Gem Date? 

Pedemontana incerta V 7159 

Codennius A. f . Scapt. S mil III Cyr Date? Fratta Maggiore ... X 5368 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 287 

T. Cominius T. f. Volt. S Vienna 7 II Adiut act Domitiani Sir- 

mium Pann Inf Ill 10224 

Lucius Corona S mil VII Gem Date? Astures Transmontani II 5783 

Cornelius S 7 (leg?) Date? Chester Eng E.E. VII 897 

0- Decrius S Nicom(edia) vet? (Ill Aug) aetHadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C. Domitius S mil XXII Pr p f 3s? Cartenna Mauretania Caesar- 

iensis VIII 9656 

M. Domitius M. f. Fabia S Brixsia mil leg XI ante 42 Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 14997:2 

Flavius S vet X(XX) Ulp vict Date? Vetera Germ Inf XIII 8638 

L. Fla(vius) Hor. Sev(e)ru(s) mil leg XXII ante Hadrian Alexan- 
dria Egypt Ill 6600 

L. Fullonius C. f. Ste. S p p X Gem Date? Beneventum IX 1611 

Fundanius S 7 III Aug Is Theveste VIII 16645 

Geminius S evoc I Ital 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf Ill 14409:1 

lulius Seve(rus) vet ex eq (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

luli(us) Sever(us) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lulius S(e)ver(us)? vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) S spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

lul(ius) S spec legg III Antonin ( - X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup III 4452 

lulius S 7 V Mac Date? Tarsus Cilicia Ill 222 

lul(ius) S sig IIII Scyt Date? Enesch Syria A.E. 1908:25 

['I]o6Xto<; Seouijpos eq ex leg? Date? Melah-es-Sarrar Arabia 

IGaRRIII 1311 
C. lulius S (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 

C. lulius S eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3165 

C. lulius S Gas bf pr (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

C. lul(ius) S eq XX V v Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1061 

G. lulius S vet VI Vict ante Nero? Emerita Lusitania II 490 

C. lul(ius) S R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Fdtoc; 'louXioq 2eou^po(<;) mil II Tr fort Gordian c240 Panosop- 

lis Egypt IG a RR I 1147 

0- lulius S Dinia vet II Aug Date? Isca Eng VII 122 

T. Laelius T. f . S 7 III Cyr Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2038 

L. Licinius S(eve)rus? eq IIII Mac ante Vespas Alpis Poeninae. .V 6879 
M'. Maecius Vol. S Ant(ip)ol mil leg XV ante Vespas Col Ulpia 

Traiana Germ Inf XIII 8647 

P. Mai(or?) Seve(rus) vet ex arm cust? (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis. .Ill 6178 
0- Manlius 0- f Cam. S Alba Pompeia vet traslatus ex leg XXII 

Prim Date? Rome VI 2649 

C. Mellonius S frum XXII Prim Date? Rome VI 3351 

C. Mellonius S 7 XXII Prim Date? Mainz XIII 6682 

Numitorius S vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

M. Octavius S 7 VIII Aug 2s exe-3s init Welzheim XIII 6526 



288 COQNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Sex. Pactumeius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 321 4 

0. Pompeius 0- f - Pub. S Ver(ona) mil XIIII G m v 70-100 A.D. 

Mainz XIII 6905 

Ilo[Jlxa>vio<; SeouTJpo? 7 III Cyr 95 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Pap Brit. II 142 

C. Ru tilius S tub III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2969 

Sex. Sammius Volt. S (7) I Germanicae 50 A.D. Gratianopolis .... XII 2234 

Sanctinius S sig XXX Ulp vict Date? Ancyra Ill 6764 

Sem(pron)ius f. Trom. Se(ver)us Aq Sta(tiellis) sig? XI 

Cl p f 42-70 A.D. Burnum Dalmatia Ill 9904 

C. Sempron(ius) S corn leg XIIII post 100 Siscia Pann Sup Ill 10855 

Sever(ius) S spec legg III Antonin ( - X Gem XIV Gem I Ad.) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

[So]inuX(xto<; SeouTJpoq 7 II Tr fort 2-3s Fayoum Egypt BGU 378 

Tertinius S mil VIII Aug bf cos Date? Vinxtbach XIII 7731 

A. Titius C. f. Pom. S Arretio 7 VI Vict p f ante Hadrian? Col 

Agrippinensium XIII 8174 

Valerius) S vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Val(erius) S 7 ? I Ital Date? ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 14207:40 

L. Valerius S vet VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco II 4172 

L. Valerius S mil VII Gem Date? Lucus Augusti Tarraconensis . . II 2583 
Sex. Valerius Sex. f. Vol. S(e)verus Luc(o) Aug mil XXII Prim 

Is? Mainz XIII 6978 

M. Vari(us) S bf cos Date? Dorchester Eng VII 83 

M. Veratius S vet XXX Ulp vict ante 120? Salonae Dalmatia III 2064 

C. Vibius C. f. Trom. S Aequo mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz . . . XIII 6833 
nutius S (mil III Cyr au XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

ius S Arado vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 18084 

S Gazza vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18084 

(S)everus Gen vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

nianus S Tolom(aida) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

S Am vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

(Se)verus Narag(gara) mil? (Ill Aug) aet Antonini Pii 

Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

S 7 II Tr fort 194 A.D. Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 



SEXSTIANUS 
M. Granius S sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2881 

SEXSTUS 
C. Ersidius S mil I Ital Date? Almus Moes Inf Ill 7438 

SEXTIANUS 

M. Aurellius M. f. Pal. S Ostia 7 frum III Aug hastatus 3s Lam- 
baesis . ..VIII 2825 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 

P. Marcius P. f . S Epheso p p I Adi p f Antonin 207 A.D. Arra- 

bona Pann Sup Ill 11082 

Septimius S mil VIII Aug Date? Lyons XIII 1874 

SEXTILIUS 
lul(ius) S bf cos XIIII Gem Date? Avendo Dalmatia Ill 10050 

SEXTINUS 
L. Caiatius L. f . Gal. S Lug(uduno) mil XX V v Date? Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1059 

SEXTUS 
L. Apic(ius) S Sc(upis) tess vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Emeritius S mil bf cos XXII Pr p f Sever 223 A.D. Cannstatt XIII 6442 

M. Aur(elius) (S)extus Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

SIGILLIANUS 
lulius S cor III Aug p v 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

SILAMIUS 
M. Ulpius S (P)oetovi mil leg? Date? Portus Magnus VIII 9765 

SILIQUARIUS 
C. lulius S Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana. . . .VIII 18068 

SILLA 

G. f. S mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4460 

SILO 

0. Antonius S7I Adint, II Adiut, III Aug, IIII Fl firm, XI Cl p f, 

XXII p f (Domitianae) act Domitiani Roethenberg Germ Sup XIII 6357 

L. Autronius L. f. Sergia Norba S vet ex leg II Is? Argen- 

torate XIII 5975 

L. Quintius S (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1899:91 

Saufeius L. f . Pol. S 7 IIII Mac et X Gem ante Vespas Segusio 

Alpes Cottiae V 7255 

SILVANUS 

L. Aelius S(il)vanus bf cos Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1185 

P. Aelius (S)ilvanus 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2790 

Aemilius S 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3028 

Ant(onius) Silvan(us) vet ex corn (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Antonius S arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

M. Anto(nius) S optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

Aur(elius) S vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

Aurel(ius) S (mil) XIII Gem Date? Aquileia V 951 

0. Cerellius S Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18068 
Cest(ius) S eq dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 11180 

0. Cornel(ius) S 7 V Mac p c 3s Apulum Dacia Ill 7764 

Creper(ius) Silvanu(s) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambae- 
sitana ..A.E. 1902:11 



290 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Crlsplus S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2564 

C. Ficilius S vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3104 

Fl(avius) S 7 XIIII Gem post 100 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4299 

T. Fl(avius) S mil XIII Gem 200 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 1042 

C. Gavius L. f. Stel. S p p VIII Aug 65 A.D. Taurini V 7003 

lul(ius) S 7 (VIII Aug?) Date? Oehringen XIII 6548 

lul(ius) S eq (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3166 

lul(ius) S eq (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4237 

C. lul(ius) S optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2554 
Sex. lu(lius) Ani Silva(nu8) ? VII Cl p f 42-70 A.D. Aequum 

Dalmatia Ill 2733 

L. Latinius S Kart vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

P. Maccaeus S vet ex sig (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2596 

L. Nonius S ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2556 

L. Pomponius S mil leg XI ante 42 Aquileia V 927 

G. Sittius S (tub mil? Ill Aug) c200? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 

G. Spurlus S 7 X Gem act Commodi Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11134 

Staberius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Titius S 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 6417 

Ulpius S emeritus II Aug Date? London Eng E.E. VII 816 

C. Valerius S curator scolae (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2562 

L. Valerius S mil VI Viet ante Vespas Conv Bracaraug Tarracon- 

ensis II 5551 

An? S Karth mil III Cyr 2s? Bostra Arabia A.E. 1904:69 

SILVESTER 

C. Gassius S vet IIII Fl ex sig Date? Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 4056 

P. Ulpius D. f. S 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 2833 

Silvanius S mil I (Min?) Sever natus Col Agrippinense c225 Capua X 389 fi 

SILVINUS 

Severinius S mil II Ital Sever c225 Virunum Noricum Ill 4791 add 

M. Ulp(ius) S str praef praet ex leg II Parth p f f aetern Date? 

Rome VI 3408 

C. Valerius C. f. Fab. S Val(entia) mil leg? Date? Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 4486 

SIMILIS 
C. lucund(ius) S mil XXX (Ulp vict) bf cos 182 A.D. Dottendorf 

Germ Inf XIII 7997 

S 7(leg?) Date? Chesters Eng VII 614 

SIMPLEX 

Annius S mil VII Gem fel Date? Castulo Tarraconensis II 3275 

Felicius S ? VI Vict post Hadrian York Eng VII 247 

L. Valerius S mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Vetera Germ Inf XIII 8631 

M. Verecundinius S 7 XXX Ulp 164 A.D. Col Agrippinensium . . XIII 8203 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 291 

SINNA 
T. Aur(eHus) S Rat(Iarta) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

SIRIACUS 
C. lullus S vet III Aug Date? Casae Numidia VIII 18532 

SITA 
T. Arsinius S vet II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3485 

SITTIANUS 
Sittius S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1902:10 

SOCELLUS 
Socellus? 7 (leg?) Date? Borcovicium Eng E.E. IX 1190 

SOCISSIANUS 
S mil arm cust et dup II Adiut 8s? Aquincum Pann Inf. . .Ill 8556 

SODALIS 
C. Cominius S eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 8088-9 

SOLINUS 
M. Aur(elius) Sol(inus?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

SOLO 
T. Statilius? S p p I Adi p f post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11084 

SOLON 

Statius S 7 (leg?) cob. VI Date? Hunnum Eng VII 568 

M. Ulpius C. f. Col. S Philadel(fia) C vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. 

Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

SOLUS 
0. Postumius 0- f- Papir. (S)olus? Emerita mil leg XX 7 

p p Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1064 

SOPHAENETUS 
M. Aurelius S frum XIII Gem Sever c225 Rome VI 280 

SORANUS 
L. Gallius S mil IIII Fl fel Date? Altinum V 2159 

SORIO 

S 7 (leg ?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 788 

SOSIGENES 

(Au)r(elius) S Thesfaalonlca) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 
acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

SOSSIANUS 
M. Appius So8s(ianu)s Nic(omedia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Had- 

riani Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

L. Trebonius Fab. S Golonia Heliupoli 7 frum III Fl Gordian 

c240 Rome VI 423 

SOSSIUS 
M. Aur(elius) S vet IIII Fl Date? Aquileia V .899 



292 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

SOTAS 
P. Aelius S Gas mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18085 

SOTER 
T. Aelius Soter mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 18085 

SOTERIA 
M. Aemilius M. f. Pob. S domo Oscensis eq vet VI III Hispanies 

Is Cales E.E. VIII 5SO 

SOTXIAAS 

<I>X(dcouio<;) SouxiBaq mil V Mac 4s? Fayoum Egypt BGU 899 

SPECTATUS 
M. Firmidius S frum II Ital p f optio 200 A.D. Luna XI 1322 

SPERATUS 

Aelius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2783 

Baebius S arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. A.E. 1902:10 

M. Baebius S corn praef III Aug p v 8s Vazaivi VIII 17625 

C. lulius S vet (III Aug) 3s? Casae. . .'. VIII 4331 

C. Longinius S vet XXII Pr p f 201 A.D. Steinheim Germ Sup. .XIII 6458 
M. Val(erius) S vet ex b f cos VII Cl 2s init Viminacium Moes 

Sup , Ill 12659 

M. Valerius S optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2554 

L. Veratius S bf praef XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia III 1056 

his S tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1907:184 

STAIUS 
Sallusti(us) S (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

S mil XXI Rap ante Hadrian Trumplini V 4927 

STAMBON 
M. Curt(ius) S Rat(iaria) vet b s VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

STATILIANUS 
Sep(timius) Statilian(us) (? leg ?) Date? Apulum Dacia.. Ill 1190 

STATILIUS 
Aur(elius) S (vet) ex dup (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia.. Ill 7688 

STATUTUS 
Lucr(etius) Statu(tus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

STELLA 
(S)empronius S (7) X Gem Date? Aquileia V 950 

STERCEIUS 
C. lulius S cor III Aug p v 203 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2557 

STIMINUS 
S 7 V Mac 68 A.D. Emmaus Nicopolis Palestine Ill 14155:11 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 293 

STRABO 

Acutius S 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2781 

G. Farsuleius S Ptolomaide n mil III Cyr act Titi Alexandria 

Egypt Ill 6599 

STRATUS 
lulius S 7 IIII Fl Date? Drobeta Dacia Ill 14484 

SUAVIS 
C. Donius S C. Viruno mil XIIII Gem 70-100 A.D. Mainz.. XIII 6892 

Lousi(u8) S 7 (leg ?) coh VI Date? Cheaters Eng VI 600 = 680 

P. Solius P. f. Vol. S Vlana mil XXII Prim Is? Mainz .... XIII 6972 

SUBSIO 
lul(ius) S 7 (leg ?) Date? Petrianae Eng VII 899a 

SUCCESSIANUS 
Successus S mensor (III Aug) 3s? Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1904:72 

SUCCESSUS 
(A)ntistius S tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1907:184 

C. Caecilius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3068 

T. Cl(audius) Suc(c)essus Perg(amo) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Geminius S dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Graceius S Kar mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 
Titius Suc(c)ess(us) vet X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 14360 

SUDICENTUS 
Aurelius S? mil XI Cl 3s exe-4s init Aquileia V 900 

SUDIUS 
Val(erius) S mil I Ital provinciae Trade Date? Tibur XIV 3631 

SUEBUS 
Lupionius S mil dup leg XXII Date? Perinthus Thrace III 14207:7 

SUGASIS 

S mil XXI Rap ante Hadrian Trumplini V 4927 

SULLA 

Cornelius S 7 (XIIII Gem?) coh VII Date? Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11216 

L. Cornelius S mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3093 

lulius S arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .... A.E. 1902:11 
(L) Marcius L. f. S p p II Aug Date? Venafrum X 4871 

SULPICIANUS 
I. Bassus S 7 II Tr for 7 XXII Pg p f 7 XIII Gem 7 III Aug 

p v 7 III Parth Sever 3s Lambaesis VIII 2891 

M. Cass(ius) Sulpician(us) Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

SUPERIANUS 

M. Coc(ceius) S 7 X Gem Date? Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 10888 



294 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

SUPERUS 

Aur(elius) S 7 VI (Viet) post Hadrian York Eng VII 246 

T. Fl(avius) S 7 leg XXX Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 829 X 

SUPERSTES 
M. Verius S 7 V Mac act Commodi aut Sept Severi Germisara 

Dacia HI 12574 

M. Verius S 7 V Mac p(iae) 2s exe Micia Dacia A.E. 1912:304 

SURA 
C. Aufidius L. f. Quir. S domo Heliop(ll) vet XV Apol ante 

63? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11210 

SURIO 
L. Icconius L. f. Ani. S Caesaraug mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas 

Burnum Dalmatia Ill 6417 

SURUS 

Aelius S(u)rus peq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2791 

M. Antonius M. f. Ser. S vet III Fl firm Date? Salonae Dal- 
matia Ill 2004 

Aur(elius) S ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. ..VIII 18061 
M. Aur(elius) S R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

T. Flavius S actar III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana. .A.E. 1898:108 
T. Flavius S optio actar leg (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2554 

G. Iu(lius?) S bf praef I Adiut post 114 Scarbantia Pann Sup . .Ill 15188:4 
Ulp(ius) S (? leg ?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

SYRIACUS 

C. lulius S vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3167 

M. Laetorius S mil III Aug 2s? Lambaesis VIII 3174^ 

TACITIANUS 
G. Statius T bf cos XIIII Gem 209 A.D. Narona Dalmatia Ill 1780 

TACITUS 
lul(ius) T 7 V Mac 197-209 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 14479 

TANNONIUS 
0- Marcius T mil III Aug Date? Mina VIII 21538 

TARA 
M. Aur(elius) T vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

TARQUINIENSIS 
L. Oclatius T vet leg XV ante 63 Emona Pann Sup Ill 3845 

TARSA 
T. Flavius T Nap(oca) mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18085 

TARTIANUS 

Fl(avius) T 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3114 

TATULO 
lul(ius) T mil II Adiut (bf) trib 3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3553 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 295 

TAURINUS 

T optio XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4439 

Taupetvoq A6(iav6dvou vet leg? Date? Sahouet-el-Khudr 

Arabia IG a RR III 1S01 

TAURISCUS 
P. Aelius T Sufet(ula) quaest III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

TAURUS 

P. Aelius T str (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2792 

(Au)r(elius) T R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

Lusiu8 T (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

C. Sallu8tiu8 T spec (VI)II Aug Date? Mainz XIII 6721 

Statilius T 7 II Tr fort 140 A.D. Syene Egypt Ill 6025 

Ulp(ius) T mil I Adiut post 114 Ager ad Colapim Pann Sup Ill 14049 

G. Valerius G. f. Pap. Narb. T mil III Mac ante Vespas Mainz . .XIII 6874 
T 7 leg? Date? prope Agram Raetia Ill 120S1 :5 

TELESINUS 
Ti. Claudius Ti. f . Quir. T 7 XI Cl p f et XXII Deiot Claud-Traian 

Rome VI 3583 

TELESPHORIANUS 
M. Flavi(us) Caecilius T frum V Mac Date? Lambaesis VIII 2867 

TENAX 

A. Instuleius T p p XII Fulm 65 A.D. Thebes Egypt Ill 30 

TERENTIANUS 
M. Aur(elius) Teren(tianus) vet I Adiut 198-209 A.D. Brigetio 

Pann Sup Ill 4297 

C. lul(ius) T(erenti)anus ? IIII Fl Date? ad Haemum Moes 

Inf Ill 14432 

Terent(ius) T spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Val(erius) Terentian(us) arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

TERENTIUS 

M. Aurelius T optio pr pr (III Aug) c253 Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18072 
lulius T bf cos X Gem Sever 224 A.D. Latobici Pann Sup. .Ill 3899 (p!737) 

TERMINALIS 

T mil XIIII Gem post 100 Ager Ad Colapim Pann 
Sup HI 14048 

TERTIANUS 

Aur(elius) T mil II Ital 2-3s? Virunum Noricum Ill 4836a 

Calpurn(ius) T mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

TERTINUS 

Aur(elius) T 7 leg XXX 2s? Ausci Aquitania XIII 442 

L. Sep(timius T)ertinu(s) (7) II Ital p f 3s Ager Celeianus Nori- 
cum . HI 



296 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

TERTIOLUS 
C. Ael(ius) T bf VI Viet Date? Thamugadi Numidia VIII 2401 

TERTIUS 
L. Antest(i)u8 M. f. Ani. T Cremon(a) mil leg ? Date? Ager 

Mogontiacensis XIII 7232 

(Aurelius T)ertius natione Pann mil in leg ? (Cl) 3s Rome VI 2673 

L. Aurelius L. filius T Aurelia Lambaese vet (III Aug?) Date? 

Kesur-El-Ghennaia VIII 4308 

C. Betusciu8 T mil leg? Date? Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 4055 

L. Calpur(nius) Terti(us) vet ex aquil IIII Fl firm Date? Singi- 

dunum Moes Sup Ill 1663 

Ti. Claudius T mil bf cos X Gem p f Date? Fl Raab Noricum III 5510 

C. Coccius C. f. Vetur. (T)ertiua Plac(entia) mil XI Cl p f 42- 

Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 14997 

L. C L. f. Cla. Viru(ni) (T)ertius 7 XI Cl p f Vespas- 

Traian Castellum Mattiacorum XIII 7287 

Fadienus T sig XIIII Gem Date? lader Dalmatia Ill 2915 

(?F)l(avius) T mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

C. lunius T arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2927 

G. Mansueti(us) T vet XXII (Pr p f) Date? Lyons XIII 1868 

Numitor(iu8) T (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

Publ(icius) Tertiu(s) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

M. Terentius M. f . Ult. T Deci (mil?) XXII Prim Is? Mainz . . XIII 6974 

Ulpius T mil XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons A.E. 1904:177 

Valerius T mil II Tr fort 151 A.D. Arsinoe Egypt E.E. VII p459 

Val(erius) T mil leg M(o)esiaca inter Dioclet et Constantinum Rome VI 2759 

Vale(rius) T bf trib XXII Pr p f Date? Mainz A.E. 1907:106 

C. Valerius L. f . Poll. T Hasta mil IIII Mac ante Vespas Mainz . . XIII 6875 
C. Val(erius) Tertiu(s) (bf cos) Date? Col Ulpia Traiana Germ 

Inf XIII 8621 

(T)ertius mil (XXII Pr p f) strator 223? A.D. Tilena 

Germ Sup XIII 6625 

TERTULLIANUS 
lulius Tertullia(nus) 7 II Aug post Claud Petrianae? Eng VII 899 

TERTULLINUS 

Aur(elius Te)rtullinus mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

this C. f. Pup. T Paraetonio vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. 

Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

TERTULLUS 

M. Blesius T mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2013 

Creperius T dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Q. Sollonius T mil leg XVI ante Vespas Milan V 6830 

P. Timinius P. f . Pal. T Roma p p III Aug 144 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2535 

L. Valerius L. f. Pup. T Laude mil XXII Prim Is? Mainz XIII 6979 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 297 

(T)ertu(llu)8 Novar(ia) mil XI Cl 42-Vespas Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 9906 

TEURNICUS 

G. Ces(tius) T mil XX V v Date? Chester Eng E.E. VII 891 

TEVESTINUS 
Galpurnius T spec (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2833 

THALAMUS 
P. Saltienius P. f. Maecia T Hadria praef II Aug 3s Isca Eng. .VII 100-101 

THAMARCUS 
M. Aur(elius) T Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

THEODORUS 
P. Aelius T Gas mil? (Ill Aug) act Antonini Pii Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 18085 

M. Aur(elius) Theodor(us) quaest? Ill Cyr Date? Palestine. .Ill 13604 
(Th)eodorus Cirt(a) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

THEOMOLPUS 
Aur(elius) T mil II Parth post Sept Sever Rome VI 3405 

THEOPOMPUS 

M. Livius T Sidon(ia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18084 

THEVESTINUS 
Pescenn(ius) T arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:10 

THITHI 
T. Aur(elius) T Rat(Iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

THIUMPUS 
Valerius T mil XI Cl pref II Hercul 3s exe-4s init Troesmis Ill 6194 

THREPTUS 

C. Antistius T bf cos Date? Latobici Pann Sup Ill 3900 

THROPHIMIANUS 
C. Val(erius) Throphimian(u 8 ) Phil(ippis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

THRUPO 

Thrupo? 7 (leg?) Date? Proclitia Eng.... VII 631a cf VII 332 

THUBUNIUS 
Lucret(ius) T (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

TIBEPIANOS 
Throq 'IrvaTioq Ttspiav(6<;) 7 III Cyr 82-3 A.D. Acoris Egypt 

IG a RR I 1138 

TIBERINUS 
Aurel(ius) T mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 



298 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Aurel(ius) Tiberln(us) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18073 

TIBEPPINOS 

AUlO<; TteppTvo<; tess III Cyr Date? Mushennef Syria 

Prentice Gr & Lat Insc 384 

TIMENS 
M. Aur(elius) T vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

TIMON 
M. Aurel(ius) T 7 III Gall Sever Alexand c225 Viminacium Moes 

Sup A.E. 1905:157 

TIMOTHEUS 
M. Aur(elius) T Nic(opoli) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup HI 14507 

TIRO 

Laelius T 7 leg III ante 108 Nicopoli Egypt Ill 660A 

C. Lusattus T (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 p240 
L. Vafer T 7 XXII Prim 86 A.D. Rome VI 32881 

TITIANUS 

Ael(ius) T vet (XIII Gem) post Traian Recka Dacia Ill 1592a 

Aurelius T 7 VIII An(to)nin ex corn 213-17 A.D. Mainz XIII 6803 

M. Aur(elius) T bf cos VII Cl 200 A.D. Blatsche Moes Sup Ill 8237 

L. Iuliu8 T ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

Tib. lustinius Ael. Augusta T bf leg leg XXII 210 A.D. Mainz . .XIII 6741 

L. Titius L. fil. Flav. Solva T 71 Adiut Date? Hasta V 7560 

Valerius Titian(us) 7 III Aug cob V 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18065 

L. Veturlus T bf cos Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 15192:3 

Titus (Ti)tianus ? XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann 

Sup HI 11237 

TITULLUS 

T. Flavius T. f. Ste. T ? leg XX ante Claud Beneventum IX 1608 

T. Terentius T 7 XXII p f Date? Rome VI 3634 

TITUS 

Aur(elius) T bf (I Min?) Date? Lucus Augusti Gall Narb XII 1576 

Turran(ius) T spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

M. Ulp(ius) T Sirmi(o) ? I Adi p f legia VGMVG? leg V M 2s? 

Cusum Pann Inf HI 3259 

C. Valer(ius) Quirina T 7 leg ex corn cos c200 Miltenberg XIII 6598 cf 6542-3 
T 7 (leg?) coh X Date? Coccium Eng VII 228 

TORQUATUS 
M. Seius T ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2570 

TREBONIANUS 
M. Stertinius T ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 299 

TRIBUNUS 

L. Baebius T mil XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6818 

TRINIUS 

T 7 leg VII ante 42 Salonae Dalmatia Ill 8723 

TROFIMAS 
Aurel(ius) T tess XIIII G m v post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup III 13456 

TROILUS 

illanius Tr(o)ilus bf cos I Ital Date? Almus Moes Inf Ill 7447 

TUCCO 
0. Valerius T mil II Adi p f Date? Duraton Tarraconensis II 2763 

TULLIUS 
Priminius T vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Geldern Germ Inf XIII 8601 

TULLUS 

T. Flavius T ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2556 

C. Valerius C. (f .) Vol. T Vian(na) mil XX V v Date? Magnae Eng VII 794 

TURBO 
M. - - T 7 II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14349:2 

TUSCUS 

Ar T mil? leg VII 42-70 A.D. Tragurium Dalmatia Ill 9711 

C. Vettius L. f . Vel. T aquil IIII Mac ante Vespas Montesampie- 

trangeli IX 5527 

TUTIANUS 
M. Septimius T Kart bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

TUTOR 
Restitutius (T)utor bf cos II Ital Antonin 215 A.D. Unterhoerl 

Noricum Ill 11482 

TUTTIUS 
T. lulius T T. f. Claudia Viruna mil XXII Prim Date? Col 

Agrippinensium XIII 8289 

TYCHIANUS 
P. Acilius T 7 II Tr fort Ger Sever c225 Alexandria Egypt Ill 12052 

TYRANNUS 

Aemilius T dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

ULFUS 

T. Fl(avius) U sig XXX Ulp vict Sever Alexand c225 Lyons XIII 1889 

ULPIANUS 
Tib. Claudius Tib. f. Quirina U dom Laod(icea) Syriae 7 X 

Gem IIII Fl XII Fulm III Cyr X Fr II Adiut V Mac ante M. 

Aurel Troesmis Ill 6186 

Marius U (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

ULPRO 
T. Fl(avius) Ulpro? 7 XX V v Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1060 



300 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

UMBRIANUS 
Aur(elius) U vet ex dec (V Mac?) ante M. Aurel Napoca Dacia ... Ill 7663 

URBANUS 

Aelius U dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 
Ael(ius) U spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 3524 

L. Alfidius U spec VII Gem c200 Tarraco II 4122 

Aurelius U vet (leg?) Date? Bu Atfan VIII 16912 

Caecilius U optio val III Aug p v 209-11 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2563 = Bull Archeol 1905 p235 

C. Cesellius U Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

L. Cornelius U mil XXI Rap 70-Hadrian Bonn XIII 8032 

M. Flavius U Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18068 
Gargilius U dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

L. Hervinius U vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3124 

lulius U 7 III Aug coh IX 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

lulius U dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2564 

C. lulius U ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

C. luliius) U prin vex VII Gem p f Date? Dianium II 5960 

0- Modius U Cir(ta) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2567 

0- Octavius U vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3212 

C. Ofellius U ? (Ill Aug) 209-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. . . . VIII 2556 
Po8t(um)ius U tub III Augpv 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A. E. 1907:184 
Servilius U Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2568 
M. Silius U (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905p204 
Urb(anus?) bf trib? Ill Aug c200 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18078 

URBICINUS 
P. Aelius U frum II Aug Date? Rome VI 3337 

URBICUS 

D. Gapienius U Voltinia Vienna sig (leg?) Date? Chester Eng E.E. IX 1078 

Coc(ceius) Urb(icus?) corn (I Ital) 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf III 14409:1 

Gargilius U(rb)icus arm cust (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3668 

Sextus Gellius U nat Cilix mil I Adiut Date? Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 11221 

URBIQUS 
C. Vetieni(us) C. f . Pupinia U tub exs leg I Is? Col Agrippinen- 

sium XIII 8275 

URSARIS 
U Tarnalis f. Sard(o) vet I Adiut 68 A.D. Stabiae X 7891 



URSIANUS 
Val(erius) U civis Aquileiesis prob(a)tus in leg X Gem Date? 

Rome A.E. 1912:89 

URSINIANUS 
Aurelius U imm II Ital 2-3s Fafiana Noricum. . . .Ill 11816 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 301 

URSINUS 

Aqu(ilius) U dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 11180 

Pervincius U mil arm cust XXII (Pr) p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6968 

Resp(ectius Ur)sinii8 comm cos VIII Antonin 213-217 A.D. Mainz XIII 6803 

URSIO 

Aurel(ius) U mil leg VIII Date? Sabini V 4894 

M. Verinius U vet ex leg XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons XIII 1901 

URSULUS 

Aelius U mil? X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4568 

M. Appianius Ursu(l)us Acr (fortasse Agrippinensium) 7 leg V 

- p f (7) leg 1(11 Au)g? Date? Scarbantia Pann Sup . .Ill 10940 

M. Aurelius U bf cos 225 A.D. Col Agrippinensium XIII 8205 

Cocl U spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

L. Sper U bf leg XX Date? Vevey Alpes Poeninae XII 164 

L. Tere(ntius Ur)sulus mil? XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11236 

URSUS 

Amian(us) Urs(us?) (7 XXII Pr p f) 204 A.D. Mainz XIII 6801 

lul(ius) U dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum Pann Sup. . . .Ill 11180 

Maefili(us)? U 7 (leg?) coh X Date? Chesters Eng VII 602 

M(arcius) U mil III Ital Date? Sopianae Pann Inf Ill 3309 

G. Victor(ius) U vet I Adiut 2s Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4489 

U actar II Aug 224 A.D. Isca Eng VII 103 

VALA 
P. Tettius P. f . Cor. V mil leg XI Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5212 

VALENS 

Aelius Valen(s) 7? XIII Gem post Traian Alba Dacia Ill 1629:6 

Aelius V vet II Ital 2-3s Fafiana Noricum Ill 11816 

P. Ael(ius) V Rat(iaria) optio vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Ae(lius) Val(ens?) eq XX(II Pr p f) 230 A.D. Tilena Germ Sup . . XIII 5624 
C. Aemilius Vale(ns) (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

(Am)monius V Sid(onia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C. Annius V Capito(lia) vet? (Ill Aug) aet Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C. Annius V vet ex num frum IIII Fl Date? Rome VI 3341 

M. Annius V 7 III Aug aet Antonini Pii Bescera Numidia VIII 2486 

C. Antistius Vale(ns) Ancyr(a) (vet) V Mac ante M. Aurel? 

Troesmis Ill 6184 

Anton(iu)s V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Anto(nius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Antonius V 7 III Aug coh VIII 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18065 

Antoni(u)s Val(en)s mil XI Cl post Hadrian Almus Moes Inf III 7453 

C. Antonius V (vet II Tr fort?) 140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 610 



302 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Ant(onius) V Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

A. 'AvTWVto? OudXev? 7 VIII Aug 2s Neoclaudiopolis Galatia 

IG a RR III 141 
M. Ant(onius) V R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Atis(ius) Valen(s) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Avidius V ? VII Gem post 170 Mauretania Caesariensis VIII 20994 

Aufon(ius) Valen(s) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Aur(elius) Vale(ns?) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. Ill 8110 

Aur(elius) V mil I Ital Date? Ad Haemum Moes Inf Ill 12442 

Aur(elius) Val(ens?) mil II Adiut Date? Pann Inf incerta Ill 3678 

Aur(elius) V (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Aur(elius) V (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

M. Aur(elius) q(uondam) V7 I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup III 4315 
L. Aur(elius) V Rat(iaria) arm cust vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 
acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aur(elius) V Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aur(elius) V R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aur(elius) V Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

M. Aur(elius) V vet II Adiut 219 A.D. Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3484 

G(laudius Va)lens sig I Min 190 A.D. Iversheim Germ Inf XIII 7946 

Cl(audius) V mil II Adi p f Antonin c215 Aquincum Pann Inf III 14342 

C(laudius) Va(lens) vet VI Viet p f Date? Vianna Tarraconen- 

sis II 2465 add 

Tib. Cl(audius) V vet VI(I Cl) Date? Rama prope Lederatam 

Moes Sup Ill 8100 

L. Cominius Val(ens) vet V Mac 139-161 A.D. Troesmis Ill 6162 

Did(ius) V R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

(D)omitius V Gas ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2566 

G. Domitius V tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1907:184 
M. Domitius V Helio(poli) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

C. (g)natius C. (f.) Fab. V Ancyra vet (leg?) Date? Troesmis III 6188 

C. Egnatius V leg? Date? Troesmis Ill 6188 

Fl(avius) V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Fla(vius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Flavius V corn III Gall aet M. Aurelii Perinthus Thrace Ill 7394 

Fl(avius) V vet ex bf leg (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

L. Flavius L. f . Fab. V Heraclea mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum 

Dalmatia Ill 14999 

M. Fl(avius) V 7 III Aug 253 A.D. Gemellae Numidia VIII 2482 

T. Flavius V (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. Fayoum 

Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 303 

T. Fl(avius) T. f. Terentin. Val(ens) Ama8t(ri) vet V Mac 

ante M. Aurel Troesmis Ill 7501 

T. Fl(aviu8) V Tolom(aida) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadrian! Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

Gigennaus V p p III Aug 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

M. Herrennius Tromentina V Salona evoc XI Cl 7 XI Cl 7 I 

Ad 711 Ad 7 XV Apol 7 IIII Fl clOO? Cibalis Pann Inf Ill 13360 

luli(us) Valen(8) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lulius V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

IuliU8 V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Iul(lu8) V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul(ius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

lul(ius) V mensor VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8112 

lul(ius) V mil str II Parth Date? Rome VI 32878 

luliue V mil IIII Fl Date? Portus Magnus VIII 9762 

lul(ius) V vet II Aug Date? Isca Eng VII 123 

lul(his) V 7 leg? Date? Rome VI 3216 

C. lul(ius) C. fll. V dom Amasia 7 V Mac ante M. Aurel Tropae- 

um Moes Inf Ill 14214:10 

C. lul(ius) V R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. lul(ius) V vet natio Sur(us) prob in III Gall missus de leg III 

Aug 3s init Kesur-el-Ghennaia VIII 4310 

C. lul(ius) V vet I Adiut Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11222 

C. lulius V Gas can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

C. lu(lius) Val(ens) vet ex bf cos VII Cl Date? Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14217:4 

C. lulius V mil VII Cl bf proc Date? Viminacium Moes Sup. A.E. 1913:39 
C. Iu(li)us Val(en)s (mil III Cyr aut XXII Deiot) 90 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt Pap Gen Lat 1 

(L?) lul(ius) V mil V Mac ante M. Aurel Chersonesus Taurica Latychev IV 121 
M. lul(ius) V Tr(imontio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

(T)i. lulius Va(lens?) ? XIII Gem 70-84 A.D. Poetovio Pann Sup III 14355:3 

T. lulius V vet ex eq V Mac Date? Tarquinii XI 3369 

L. Licinius L. (f) Ter. V Are(late) vet XX V v Date? Chester 

Eng E.E. IX 1062 

L? Licinius V The(veste) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18087 

Mes8(ius) V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Nem V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

C. Octavius C. f. Cla. V mil corn leg XXII ante Hadrian Alex- 
andria Egypt Ill 6608 

M. Octavius N. f. Aemil. V Stobis mil V Mac Date? Scupi 

Moes Sup A.E. 1910:173 

Petro(nius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Petronius V (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 



304 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

0- Petronius V mil VII Gem p f Date? Riditae Dalmatia Ill 2772 

Pe V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

M. Plaetorius V vet II Adi p f Date? Ravenna XI 23 

0. Pomp(onius?) V 7 XXII Prim Date? Mainz XIII 6720 

C. Porciu8 V 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6836 

Postumi(us) V 711 Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14349:9 

Publllius V 7 II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14349:4 

Sempronius V vet ex architect (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

L. Trebonius V mil VII Cl p f 42-70 A.D. Salonae Dalmatia Ill 8760 

Tri Valen(s) mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

M. Ulp(ius) V Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

M. Ulp(ius) V Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

(M) Ulp(ius) V R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Valerius V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

(V)al(erius) V vet ex imag (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Val(erius) Vale(ns?) vet VII Cl 135 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 8110 

Val(erius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Val(eriu8) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Val(erius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Val(erius) V (mil?) XIII Gem 160 A.D. Verespataki Dacia Ill p959 

Valerius Vale(ns?) mil V Mac aet Caracall? Troesmis Ill 6189 

Val(erius) V (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Valer(ius) V sig XIII Gem c215? Aquileia V 808 

Valeri(us) V (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

Val(erius) Val(ens?) tess (II Adiut) 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf. .Ill 10520 
C. Val(erius) V Rat(iaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) V R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) V Rfemesiana?) interpres vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vim- 
inacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) V R(emesiana?) bf trib vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 
acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

(C) Val(erius) V R(emesiana?) optio vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vim- 
inacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

C. Val(erius) V bf leg XI Cl post Traian Axiopolis Moes Inf Ill 14439 

L. Valerius V vet leg VIIII aet Vespasiani Reate IX 4689 

M. Val(erius) V Sc(upis) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

M. Val(erius) V Fab. Eracl(ea) vet (VII Cl p f) Date? Vimin- 
acium Moes Sup A.E. 1910:88 

M. Varenus M. f. Vol. V vet VII Cl p f 42-70 A.D. Aequum Dal- 
matia Ill 9761 

L. V(ibi)us V vet I Ital Date? Aquileia Arch epigr Mitt VI p79 

immius V 7 III Aug 2s Thamugadi A.E. 1908:237 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 305 

(V)alens Cyr(enis) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

V Hippo can (III Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18084 

- (V)alens Sido(nia) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

ius V vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18084 

- (Val)ens 7 XI Cl post Hadrian Durostorum Moes Inf Ill 12458 

us V Thev(este) mil? Ill Aug c200 Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1905 P 239 
us Val(ens?) mil? Ill Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia. .Ill 11970 

- V 7 (leg?) Date? Cambriae oppida Eng . . VII 146 add E.E. VII 855 
us Val(ens?) vet ex bf proc (V Mac) Date? Troesmis III 6180 

us V vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

- V vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

- V mil leg VII Date? Aleppi Syria Ill 192 

VALENTIANUS 
Aur(elius) V (mil? II) Adi p f 2-3s Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf . .Ill 10344 

VALENTINUS 

C. Antonius V vet XIIII Gem 211 A.D. Carnuntum Pann Sup. . .Ill 4441 
L. Arbustius L. fil. Ann. V Crem(ona) p p IIII Fl fel 7 VII Gem 

bis Date? Ficula XIV 4007 

Aur(elius) V mil XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4459 

Aur(elius) V (vet) ex tub? (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia. . . .Ill 7688 
M. Aur(elius) V bf cos XIIII Gem c!82? Latobici Pann Sup. . . .Ill 3905 
Barb(ius) V bf cos Date? Scarbantia Pann Sup.. Ill 14068 add p2328:31 

Caecilius Vale(n)tinus optio spei leg XIII Date? Ticinum V 6423 

P. Claudius Valentin (us) Had(rumeto) bf cos III Aug c225 

Lambaesis VIII 2586 

T. Cl(audius) V corn X Gem p f 294 A.D. Vienna Ill 4558 

Tib. Cl(audius) V vet ex arm cust I Adiut post 114 Adiaum Pann 

Sup Ill 4275 

Flavius V (7?) XIII Gem post Traian Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 14360:5 

C. Germanius C. (f.) Collin. V mil XV Apol post 98 Nola X 1263 

'louXtoq OuaXsvTelvo? 7 leg ? act Traiani Decii Rome IG XIV 1071 

C. lulius V Girt (a) can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18086 
(C.) lul(ius) Valentin(us) S vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Vimin- 

acium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Metilius V quondam imag I Adiut post 114 Adiaum Pann Sup. .Ill 10965 
M. Mociuncius V lib leg leg XIII Gem post Traian Apulum 

Dacia Ill 1194 

L. Philocalus L. f. Col. Valen(tinus) Gadara mil X Fr Date? 

Byblus Syria Ill 6697 

Salvinius V natus Carnunto mil X Gem optio Date? Rome . . VI 3625 
L. Sergius L. f. Sabati(na) Valenti(nus) leg XXII Is Mainz. .XIII 6971 

Sulp(icius) Valenti(nus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Sulp(icius) V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .. A. E. 1902:11 
Ulp(ius) V vet X Gem Date? Vienna Ill 4553 



306 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Val(erius) Valent(imis) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

lul. Valerius) Valent(inus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis. .. .Ill 6178 
M. Val(erius) Valen(tin)us bf cos XIII GemGordian 239 A.D. 

Also-Kosaly Dacia Ill 827 

T. Val(erius) Valentines) R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Varius V 7 III Aug coh IV 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 

C. Vibulius C. f. Ofent. V Mediola(ni) mil leg XXII Is? 

Mainz XIII 6982 

V centurio (legi)o secondi Flavie post Diocletianum Thel- 

epte A.E. 1890:127 

VALERIANUS 

Ael(ius) V bf trib I Adiut 243 A.D. Syria incerta Ill 196 

(A)el(ius) V spec (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2793 

Ael(ius) V vet ex dup (XIII Gem) post Traian Recka Dacia III 1592a 

Aur(elius) V spec XI Cl act Gordian III Josephsthal Dalmatia . . Ill 3021 

Aur(elius) V mil Parth post Sept Sever Ager Albanus XIV 4009 

Aur(elius) Valeria(nus) (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia. .Ill 7688 
M. Aur(eHus) Valer(ius) V 7 III Cyr Antonin 212 A.D. Canatha 

Syria Ill 121 

Tib. Cl(audius) V 7 XIII Gem et I (Adiut) post 114 Apulum 

Dacia Ill 981 

L. Domitius V domo Kapitollade mil VI Ferr f c 208 A.D. Rome. .VI 210 

Egna(tius) Valer(ianus) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

4>Xdouio<; 06Xeptav6<; mil leg XXII 104-5 A.D. Talmis Egypt 

IG a RR I 1343 

Fl(avius) V spec (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18300 

T. Fl(avius) Pap. V Oesco frum V Mac ante Caracall Rome VI 3342 

0. Haterius V frum VIII Aug c225 Rome VI 230 

(lu)l(ius?) V mil XX Britannic Date? Nemausus XII 3182 

C. lulhiB Valeri(anus) 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2997 

C. lulius V 7 III Aug XVI Fl firm bis IIII Scyth bis Date? 

Lambaesis VIII 2627 

Livius V spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) c212 

Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Ao6x(to<;) IIeTpa>vto<; OuaXepia[v]6<; (sig II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. 

Fayoum Egypt BGU 600 

0- Pompon(i)us V bf cos VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup . .Ill 13807 

L. Sentius V vet ex adiutore princ III Aug Date? Casae VIII 4332 

Ulp(ius) V 7 X Gem 198-209 A.D. Celeia Noricum Ill 5156a 

Ulp(iU8) V bf leg ? ? Date? Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14529 

(Va)leri(us V)alerianus mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dal- 
matia Ill 14321:19 

Val(erius) V tess I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11037 

Valerius) V 7 leg ? Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3539 

D. Valerius) D. (f.) Volt. Va(leri)anus Vie(nna) mil leg? 

Date? Bonn.. ..XIII 8086 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 307 

M. Val(erhi8) V 7 IIII Fl Date? Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 4327 

Val. Vib(ius) V bf cos XIII Gem post Traian Also-Kosaly Dacia. . . .Ill 823 

- OuaXepcav6<; 7 (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt . .BGU 600 

- V 7 XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa XIII 5213 

onius L. f. Col. V Antioch(ia) tub vet II Tr fort 194 A.D. 

Alexandria Egypt Ill 6580 

V spec IIII Fl Sever Alexand 226 A.D. Ulpiana Moes Sup ... Ill 8173 

V bf cos 222 A.D.? Ad Lacum Pelsonem Pann Sup Ill 4147 

VALERINUS 
P. Caius V imm? X Fr Date? Bilak Dacia Ill 7625 

VALERIC 
lovinius V vet ex leg I Min 3s? Lyons XIII 1861 

VALERIUS 

(A)el(ius) V corn V Mac? 197-209 A.D. Apulum Dacia Ill 14479 

Ael(ius) V (vet) ex arm cust (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia.. Ill 7688 

P. Ael(ius) V spec II Adiut 2-3s Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 14347:3 

Aur(eliu8) V (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

M. Aurel(ius) V sig V Mac Date? Concordia V 1881 

Fl(avius) V imm ven XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

T. Fl(avius) V Am(pelo?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

I(u)l(ius) Va(l)eriu(s) vet II Adiut 161 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 13369 

'louXtoq OuaXIpios tess XI Cl 295 A.D. Oxyrhnchus Ox Pap I 43 

C. lul(ius) V vet ex bf cos XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia. .Ill 7742 
C. lulius V vet X Gem Date? Wiener Neustadt Pann Sup. . . .Ill 11305 

G. lul(ius) V mil II Tr Date? Alexandria Egypt Ill 6604 

Servius V 7 (leg ?) Date? Lancaster Eng E.E. VII 945 

Siscius V 7 XIII Gem 211-2 A.D. Sarmizegetusa Ill 1464 

Ulpius V mil V Mac p Antonin 218-22 A.D. Potaissa Dacia Ill 902 

Ulpius V spec leg primae Nor(icae) post Dioclet Virunum Noricum.III 4803 

VALES 

Antonius V mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

*At(Xco<; OudXiQS mil VII Cl Date? Topouslar Moes....A.E. 1912:197 

Aur(elius) V mil Adi p f Sever c228 Campona Pann Inf Ill 3393 

A6pT)Xto<; OuaXrjq optio VII Cl 295 A.D. Oxyrhynchus. . .Ox Pap I 43 
A6p(YjXto<;) OudXir)? mil XI Cl post Claud Traiana Augusta 

Moes Inf IG a RR I 1491 

M. A(u)r(elius) Va(l)es mil leg IIII str cos Date? Naissus 

Moes Sup Ill 1675 

C. Carminius V mil VII Gem fel Date? Lambaesis VIII 3075 

Cassi(u8) V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Domitius V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3102 

C. lulius V vet V Mac ante M. Aurel? Cius Moes Inf Ill 12479 

L. Longinfi)u8 V Cl. Ar(a) mil XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 4475 

Memi(us) V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 



308 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Papi(rius) Vale(s) tub (I Ital) 2s exe-Ss Almus Moes Inf.... Ill 14409:1 

Sal(vius) V corn I Ital 2s exe-3s Almus Moes Inf Ill 14409:1 

Septimius V can X Gem Date? Rome VI 3625 

M. Sulpicius M. f. Sabati(na) V Mantua mil XXII Prim Is? 

Mainz XIII 6973 

Val(erius) V mil IIII Fl Date? Ulpiana Moes Sup Ill 1690 

nius Vales medicus IIII Mac ante Vespas Mainz XIII 6700 

V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

VALETINUS 
Aur(elius) V sig leg XX Date? Arelate XII 678 

VALIUS 
Iul(iu8) V mil XX V v Date? London VII 27 

OYAPANHS 

KX68c[os] Ou[p]dcvY]<; (mil III Cyr) Date? Bostra Arabia 

IG a RR III 1330 

VARIANUS 
V vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

VARIO 
Val(erius) V optio II Ital divit Date? Spoletium XI 4787 

VARRO 

Elionlus V hast XIIII Gem post 100 Brouse Bithynia A.E. 1902:154 

Menonius V 7 III Aug coh VI 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18065 

VARUS 
Tit. Aur(elius) Var(us) 7 XV Apol act M. Aurel Vagarchepat 

Galatia A.E. 1910:161 

L. Gellius Ouf. V vet XIII Gem Date? infra Lacus Verbanum. .V 5586 

Pamphilius V mil VII Gem p f Date? Tarraco II 4171 

P. Scri bon(i jus P. f. Col. Epheso V vet V Mac Date? Oescus 

Moes Inf A.E. 1912:189 

V 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) aet Augusti Coptos Egypt. . . .Ill 6627 

VEGETUS 
M. Marius M. f. Tro. V Aeq(uo) mil I Adiut 70-100 A.D. 

Mainz XIII 6831 

us (Ve)getus mil XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa. . .XIII 5209 

VELOX 

Valius V mil VII Gem p f Date? Tarraco II 4171 

L. Val(erius) V mil XIIII G m v Date? Cemenelum V 7873 

VENUSTUS 

Aemilius V mil XXX Ulp p f 3s? Lyons XIII 1828 

M. I scan this V Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2568 

lunius V aquil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2928 

0. Sal(vius?) V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3234 

P. Tamudius V AT. Car discens armaturae (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. 

Lambaesis VIII 2618 

lius V tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1907:184 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 309 

VEPITTA 
Marcus Sulpicius V mil XIIII G m v post 100 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 11234 

VERANUS 
C. lul(ius) C. f. Vol. Luco Vocontiorum V vet XIIII Gem 

post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11223 

Sep(timius) V optio XIIII Gem post 100 Carnuntum Pann Sup. .Ill 11232 
L. Sep(timiu8) V vet II Adi p f 218 A.D. Stuhlweissenburg Pann 

Inf Ill 3344 

VERATIUS 
M. Aur(elius) Aella Mog V bf trib I Adiut post 114 Scarbantia 

Pann Sup Ill 15188:4 

VERAX 
lulius V 7 leg VI? Date? South Shields Eng E.E. IX 1139 

VERECUNDUS 

Ca(ecilius) V 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia Ill 9906 

L. Campanius L. f. Pol. V vet IIII Scyt Date? Rovigno V 8185 

T. Flavius V Cl. Savaria 7 XIIII G m v post 100 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 4416 

T. Flavius Verecun(dus) frum II Aug Date? Rome VI 3338 

lulius V (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 

lulius V 7 (I Ital) Date? Moes Inf incerta Ill 6232 

C. lulius C. f. Papiria V Trai(anensis) mil (I Min?) clOO 

Bonn A.E. 1905:63 

C. lul(ius) Vere(cundus) vet? ? Date? Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 14087 

D. lunius V 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6840 

P. Ius(tidius?) Verec(u)nd(us) Sarmizegetusa mil (XI) II 

Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1199 

L. Marcius Ae onis f . V mil I Min p f Date? Zuelpich XIII 7923 

C. Mettius C. f. Cam. V Alba 7 X Gem p f Date? Hasta V 7553 

D. Miscenius V vet XV Apol Is Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 14358:21 

0- Moneius V Narbonensis vet VII Gem fel Date? Tarraco.,11 4161 

M. Nonius V Syri(a) mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3207 

G. Rauconi(us) G. f. Scaptia V vet ex eig VII Cl p f Date? 

Scupi Moes Sup Ill 8200 

Romani(us) V (mil? II Parth?) Date? Rome VI 2410 

Seionius Vere(cundusP) 7 I Adiut 70-100 A.D. Mainz XIII 6841 

C. Terentius V 7 leg XXI ante Hadrian Heliopolis Syria Ill 140 

L. Valerius C. f. Vol. V Ve vet XIII G m v 70-100 Mainz. . .XIII 6912 
C. Viselius Verecund(us) vet XI Cl p f Vespas-Traian Vindonissa 

JDAI 1913 Beibl p318 
Ani. Verecun(dus) domo Vercel(lis) sig et vet XXI Rap 

Is? Germ incerta XIII 8849 

VEREIANUS 
0- Vereius V exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1898:109 



310 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

VERINUS 

Acl(ius) Verin(us) architects (leg ?) Date? Mainz XIII 6680 

P. Aelius V bf cos 213 A.D. Celeia Noricum Ill 5154 

Aur(elius) V vet (II Ital) 2-3s Celeia Noricum Ill 5218 

L. Gratius L. f. Clau. V Cemeneli frum II Aug Date? Rome. .VI 3339 

Lu(cl)liu8 L. f. V vet VI Viet Date? Seprium V 5610 

Pompeius V mil II Tr fort Ger post 214 Alexandria Egypt Ill 6609 

Sacron(ius) V vet II Ital arm cust 3s? inter Ivennam et Celeiam 

Noricum Ill 5106 

Titiconius V mil leg XXX Date? Lyons XIII 1904 

C. Verecundinius V vet XXII Pr p f post 89 Lyons XIII 1902 

VERISSIMUS 
M. Minuc(ius) Verissim(us) R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. 

Viminacium Moes Sup Ill 14507 

Ver(atius) V spec I et II Adi p f Sever 228 A.D. Aquincum Pann 

Inf Ill 3524 

VERNA 
Gaelius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 2564 

Hortensius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lam- 

baesitana VIII 2564 

VERNULEUS 
C. Avon(ius) V vet XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1037 

VERUS 

M. Aebutius V mil leg XV Is? Milan V 5817 

Atilius V 7 V Mac post M. Aurel Oescus Moes Inf A.E. 1912:188 

Aufidius V eq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3047 

Aurelius V mil XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Pituntium Dalmatia Ill 12815a 

Aur(elius) V (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Au(relius) V (vet) ex eq (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia.... Ill 7688 
(Aurel?)ius V 7 leg Antonin c215 Ager ad Colapim Pann 

Sup Ill 10828 

L. Caeci(l)ius L. f. Quirina V(e)rus Admedera (mil) I Adiut 

Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 13372 

L. Cassius V mil I Min Date? Cartenna Mauretania Caesar- 

iensis VIII 9654 

M. Gingonius V Clrt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 

tana VIII 18068 

Cominius V mil XIII Gem Is Tergeste V 540 

C. Cornelius C. f. Pom. Dert(ona) V vet bf cos II Adiut 2-3s? 

Poetovio Pann Sup Ill 4057 

Fabricius V 7 XI Cl p f 42-Vespas Burnum Dalmatia A.E. 1903:376 

0. Flaccinius V frum XXX Ulp vict Date? Rome VI 3361 

Flavins V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 

C. lulius V Ammeder(a) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. lulius V Ammedara bf cos (III Aug) c225? Lambaesis .. VIII 2911 
lunius V 7 III Aug coh I 162 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18065 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 311 

Licinius V 7 (leg XXII aut III Cyr) act August! Coptos Egypt.. Ill 6627 
L. Lictavius L. f. An. V Foro lull mil IIII Mac ante Vespas 

Mainz XIII 6868 

0. Manlius Pap. V vet ex sig leg XV Is? Sarmizegetusa Ill 1478 

C. Memmius V Gas tess (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2567 

C. Sta tius V 7 leg XIII ante 84? Scarbantia Pann Sup Ill 4246 

L. Tanicius L. f. Vol. V Vienna 7 III Cyr 80-1 A.D. Thebes Egypt. .Ill 34 

C. Tauricius V bf cos Date? Germania incerta XIII 8841 

Ulpius V vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons XIII 1858 

Valeri(us) V 7 (leg?) Date? Magnae Eng VII 790 = 738 

L. Val(eri)u8 L. f. Vo(lt. V)erus dom(Lu)co Au(g) mil VII Cl 

p f 42-70 A.D. Burnum Dalmatia Ill 13251 

Vind(ius) V bf cos II Ital p f Sever 226 A.D. Bedaium Noricum . . . Ill 5575 
(L?) Virius L. f. Pob. ovico V mil XI Cl p f 42- Vespas Bur- 
num Dalmatia Ill 15005:1 

Volusius V 7 XXII Pr p f 204 A.D. Mainz XIII 6686 

Volus(iu8) Ver(us) (7 XXII Pr p f) 204 A.D. Mainz .XIII 6801 

V 7 (leg?) Date? Borcovicium Eng VII 686 

VESTALIS 

C. lulius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3168 

VETERANUS 

Aurel(ius) V bf lat XIIII Gem Date? Dertona V 7366 

VETTIANUS 
T. Fl(avius) V bf leg (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis A.E. 1913:12 

VETTIUS 

C. lulius V Aug Vindelicum frum VIII Aug Date? Rome VI 3353 

VETULENUS 

Fl(avius) V 7 III Ital Date? Abusina Raetia Ill 5937 

VETUS 

Antistius V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

L. Blattius L. f . Ro(m). V 7 I(V) Mac Date? Fregose Venetia . . 

A.E. 1893:119 

Septimius V (mil II Parth Sever) c225? Fabrateria X 5652 

VETUSTIANUS 

C. lulius V Mil(evo) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2567 

VETUSTINUS 

P. Aelius V mil XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1186 

C. Geminius V Kar vet ex bf trib III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18068 

VIATOR 

Aur(elius) V mensor VII Cl Sever 228 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 8112 
Aurel(ius) V vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis . . . VIII 2626 

M. Calventius V 7 IIII Fl firm Date? Sarmizegetusa Ill 7904 

C. Gusonius V nation Pann mil I Adiut c!50 Caesarea Mau- 

retania Caesariensis . . VIII 9376 



312 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Geminius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana ................................................... VIII 2564 

C. lulius V arm cust III Aug Date? Lambaesis ............... VIII 2925 

M. Lucretius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis .............. VIII 8183 

0. Lutatius 0- f. Quir. V Aut(rico) mil III Aug Is? Theveste A.E. 1897:29 
- V 7 leg XVI aet Tiberii Mainz ......................... XIII 6942 

p p (leg ?) Date? Inachus Arabia. . ..IG a RR III 1337 



VIATORINUS 

Aur(ellu8) V (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia ........... Ill 7688 

VIBIANUS 
Aur(ellus) V vet leg - Date? Aquincum Pann Inf ........ Ill 14348 

M. Aurelius V mil? II Adiut 2-3s? Aquincum Pann Inf ........ Ill 10458 

Tib. Gl(audius) V 7 frum XIII Gem p f post Hadrian Augustopolis 

Phrygia .............................................. Ill 7041 

lul(ius) Vibia(nus) vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis ............. Ill 6179 

- V 7 X Gem ante Traian Aquincum Pann Inf ............. Ill 10517 

- V optio III Aug 2s exe Kasr-Ghelane ............... A.E. 1900:127 

VIBIUS 
Aelius V 7 XX V v Date? Condercum Eng ..................... VII 503 

T. Aurelius T. f. Aelia V Acuinci 7 III Aug p v 3s? Lambaesis. VIII 2826 
C. Maccenius V mil X Gem Date? Rome .................... VI 2437 

VICANUS 

C. Mellonius V frum VIII Aug p c Commodae aet Commodi Rome VI 3354 
Q. Servilius V vet XII Fulm Date? Capua ..................... X 3895 

0. Varius V Kar imm (III Aug) 2s? Castra Lambaesitana ...... VIII 18087 

VICTION 
Aur(elius) V 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia III 1629:18-8065:24 

VICTOR 

(A)ebutius V (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
Ae(llus) Vict(or) bf VIII Aug Date? Treveri Belgica .......... XIII 3645 

C. Aelius V Is (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana ........... VIII 2668 

L. Aelius Vic(t)or sig III Aug Date? Lambaesis .............. VIII 18280 

P. Aelius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis ____ .............. VIII 3021 

Ael(ius) V Trim(ontio) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup .................................................. Ill 14507 

Aemilius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 

tana ................................................. VIII 2564 

(A)em(iHus) V ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18061 
C. Aemilius V vet I Min p f 2s? Augustodunum prov Lugudun . . XIII 2666 
C. Aemilius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis ............. VIII 3024-5 

A. Aemilius V Tac(ape) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

sitana ................................................ VIII 2569 

T. Aemilius V Kart quaest III Aug c225 Lambaesis ............ VIII 2586 

P. AlHenus P. f. V 7 IIII Fl Date? Rome .................... VI 33002 

(Anneiu)s Vi(ctor?) bf XX V v Date? prope Thevestem Numidia VIII 2080 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 313 

Annius V arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . A.E. 1902:10 
Annius V mensor III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Annius V 7 leg(?) Date? Bewcastle Eng E.E. Ill 113 

M. Annius V Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 2567 
(Ant)istius V Kas eq (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 2565 

An ton i us V sig (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2811 

C. Antoniua V Thev(este) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

L. Antonius V Scytopol(i) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

P. Antonius V mil frum VI Viet Date? Sarmizegetusa Ill 1474 

M. Areus Victor? vet (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2618 

Arius V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

C. A(t)i(H)us V The(veste) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18087 

Aufldinius V(ic)tor 7 VII Cl Date? Viminacium Moes Sup III 8104 

Aufid(ius) V vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Aurelius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. VIII 2564 

Aurelius V lib V Mac M. Aurel-274 Potaissa Dacia Ill 909 

Aur(elius) V mil II Ital 3s? Celeia Noricum Ill 11700 

Aur(elius) V mil I Ital Date? Chersonesus Taurica Moes Inf Ill 13751a 

Aurel(ius) V sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18073 

Aur(elius) Vict(or) (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

M. Aurelius V mil III Aug Date? Lambiridi VIII 18567 

M. Aur(elius) V vet leg I Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8279 

Q. Aurel(ius) V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3059 

Caecilius V vet (III Aug) Is? Thamugadi Numidia. Bull Archeol 1911 p!24 

Gaecilius V Hadr(umeto) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

C. Caecilius V Gas vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18067 

C. Calvisius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3073 

C. Campanius V mil I Min p f Date? Rovenich XIII 7939 

C. Cantinius V Calam(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18068 

Sex. Carminius V Utic(a) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 18067 

(C)assius Vi(c)tor bf I Min Date? Novaesium Germ Inf XIII 8566 

C. Castricius C. Off. V Como mil II Adiut Date? Aquincum 

Pann Inf Ill 14349:2 

Glodius V exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana. . . .A.E. 1898:109 

Clodius Vic(tor) mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3085 

Cornelius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Cornelius V ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

Cornel (ius) V tub III Aug Date? Verecunda VIII 18513 

Cornelius V vet leg XXII Date? Lyons XIII 1851 

P. Cornelius V Cuicul(o) bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

0- Cornel(ius) V nat Afer vet II Tr Date? Puteoli X 1772 



314 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

0- Domltius V Gas str (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2568 
Q. (D)onatius Vic(tor) Col. Utica vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 18086 

Elius V mensor (III Aug) Ss? Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1904:72 

Etereus V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

C. Fabuleius V vet III Aug Is? Simitthus VIII 10590= 14602 

Fl(avius) V 7 I Adiut 173 A.D. Ljubuski Dalmatia Ill 8484 

Flavius V tub III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 

Fla(vius) V mil leg I post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 10994 

Flavius V frum XXX Ulp Date? Rome VI 3362 

T. Flavius V K(arthagine) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18067 

Fulvius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
Gargilius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

C. Geminius V optio III Aug 253 A.D. Gemellae Numidia VIII 2482 

C. Gentilius V vet XXII Pr p f act Commodi Mainz XIII 6677 

Glicius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2564 
Grunius V (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

lulius V vet ex tess (III Aug) 158 A.D. Casae VIII 4330 cf 4332 

lulius V arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
lulius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2564 
lulius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2564 
lulius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana. .VIII 2564 
lulius V seq dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

lulius V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

lulius V vet ex librario (III Aug) 270-275 Lambaesis VIII 2626 

lul(ius) Vict(or) 7 VIII Aug Date? Boeckingen XIII 6473 

(I)uliu(s) V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18307 

lulius V ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

C. lul(ius) Ser. Vic(t)or His(pa)li mil X Gem ante 70? Iria 

Tarraconensis II 2545 

C. lulius V Tha(mugadi) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18067 

C. lulius V Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . . VIII 18068 
C. lulius Victo(r) Cirt(a) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18068 

C. lulius V armatura (III Aug) 193-211 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana A.E. 1908:9 

C. lulius V Cilio dup? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2569 

C. lul(ius) Victo(r) tub III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2926 

C. lulius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18306 

C. lulius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3170 = 3169? 

C. lulius V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3171 = 3172 

C. lulius V Utic(a) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 
(C? I)ulius V tub III Aug p v 202 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1907:184 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 315 

L? (lu)l(ius) V vet ex sig leg XXX 210 A.D. Vetera Germ Inf . . . XIII 8654 
M. lulius Vict(or) (mil? Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1899:91 

M. lulius V mil IIII Fl fel Date? Altinum V 2159 

Q. lulius V Thel(epte) b s III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

T. Iu(li)us V Am(maedara) vet? (Ill Aug) 2s? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 18087 

lunius V 7 VII Gem fel 2s exe Emporia II 618S 

C. lunius V 7 III Aug Date? Mascula Numidia VIII 2224 

0. Laelius V ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

Licinius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

T. Licinius V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3178 

Lollius V Hbrator III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2934 

P. Lo(ngeius) V Gisira n can (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2568 

L. L V vet leg XXII 215 A.D. Castellum Mattiacorum XIII 7261 

Manilius V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

Q. Manlius V 7 III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2650 

Marcius V Kar mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana ... VIII 2568 
Martius V sig XXX Ulp vict Sever Alexand p f 230 A.D. Vetera 

Germ Inf Xlll 8616 

C. Memmius V 7 HI Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Minucius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3196 

Modius V eq (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3197 

C. Modius V (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

MAH 1897 p447 
Munius V Tuburb(o) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

tana VIII 2567 

Numerius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

L. Oc(ta)vius Vi(ct)or 7 XV Apol post Traian Ancyra Ill 268 

0- Papirius Vi(ctor?) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Vni 2567 

Pescenius V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3216 

0- Pescennius V Tam(ugadi) can (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

Pettius V mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3219 

Pomponius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

M. Pontennius V vet ex marso (III Aug) 211-2 A.D. Lambaesis. .VIII 2618 

Potentinius V optio XXII Pr p f post 89 Mainz XIII 6985 

L. Propertius V ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2565 

M. Ptolomeus V cor (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2965 

Sallustius V arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 
Sallustius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Sal(lustius) V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana .. A.E. 1902 :li 



316 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

C. Saltius V Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

L. Sempro(nius) V optio (III Aug) 198-211 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2554 

L. Sempronius V Ammed(ara) mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Cas- 
tra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

Sep(timius) V bf cos (leg?) Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1189 

C. Septlmius V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII S237-8 

C. Sertorlus V Kart vet III Aug c!98 p v Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18068 
Servil(ius) V vet ex actario (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis ... VIII 2626 

Servlus V ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

L. Sextilius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

Simpllclnius V 7 I Min et III Parth Ss Bonn XIII 8065 

Sittius V (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 

C. Sittius V ? (Ill Aug) 209-11 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2656 

Tadius V vet II Ital 2-Ss? Virunum Noricum Ill 4853 

Tannonius V arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:10 

Marcus Terentius V vet (leg?) Date? Bu Atfan VIII 16913 

Ulpius V 7 XI Cl act Antonini Pii Portus Magnus VIII 9761 

Ulp(ius) V imag leg VII 2-3s? Cyrrhus Syria Ill 195 

M. Ulp(ius) V buc XIIII Gem post 100 Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 11029 

Umbrius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2564 

Val(erius) V vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

Valerius V vet ex 1 c (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Valer(ius) Vict(or) ? XV Apol Date? Rome VI 32902 

A. Valerius (V)lctor yet (III Aug) Date? Verecunda VIII 4247 

C. Valerius C. f . Galerla V Luguduni sig II Aug Date? Isca Eng. VII 125 

Lucius Valerius V mil leg XXII Is? Mainz XIII 6980 

L. Valerius V Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2568 

C. Vatinius V vet (III Aug?) Date? Casae VIII 18533 

C. Vatinius V Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2569 
C. Vibsanius V Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18068 

M. Volusienius V vet II Adiut Date? Ticinum Pais Suppl n869 

Oulx/rwp 7 (II Tr?) 120-140 A.D. Fayoum Egypt BGU 600 

V? (7) V Mac et XI Cl act Hadriani Palestine Ill 14155:2 

tius V Thev(este) (mil? Ill Aug) c200 Castra Lambaesi- 
tana Bull Archeol 1905 p239 

(?Vi)ctor dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

(V)ictor ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 18061 

lius V H(adrumeto) optio (III Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2565 

vinius Victo(r) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 18073 

Ser. V lad(ere) eq XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia. .Ill 1200 



VICTORIANUS 
C. Atilius Liv(iu)s Victoria (mis) vet III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3041 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 317 

VICTORINUS 

Abinneus V exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 
M. Aebutius M. f. Ulp. Papir. Troiana V Poetovio mil X Gem 
7 XI Cl 7 XIIII Gem 7 I Min 7 XXII Pr 7 XIII Gem 7 VII 

Cl 7 XV (Apol) post Traian Ancyra Ill 260 = 6761 

Ael(ius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

P. Aelius V dup I Adi Antonin c215 Intercisa? Pann Inf.. A.E. 1909:146 
P. Ael(iu8) V opt VII Cl p f Philipp 244-49? A.D. Dacia incerta . .Ill 8047 

P. Aelius V ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

T. Aelius V Siscia bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

P. Ancharius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2804 

Aurelius V mil II Parth p f f aetern c225 Rome VI 3404 

A(u)rel(ius) V mil XXII Prim 226 A.D. Tilena Germ Sup XIII 5621 

Aur(elius) V 7 II Adiut 2-Ss? Ager Aquincensis Pann Inf Ill 10360 

Aur(elius) V natione Dacisca regione Sardic(a) mil in leg? 

3s Rome VI 2605 

Aur(elius) V (vet) ex eq (V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

Aurel(ius) V mil III Ital Date? Castra Regina Raetia Ill 11966 

C. Gaecilius Victoria (us) Cas peq (III Aug) Date? Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 2569 

0? Caecilius V vet ex librario? (Ill Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lam- 
baesis VIII 2626 

Vib. Cassius V bf cos II Ital p f Antonin 215 A.D. Celeia Noricum III 5185 

P. Cornelius V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 3092 

T. Devillius T. fil. Aurelia V imm arm cust XXII Pr p f 205 A.D. 

Mainz XIII 6710 

T. Flavius V Damasc(o) vet? (Ill Aug) act Hadriani Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18084 

T. Fl(avius) V 7 XXX Ulp vict Date? Col Agrippinensium XIII 8219 et 8233 

Herennius V disc eqq III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2882 

Herennius V vet leg XXII - Date? Castellum Mattiacorum XIII 7290 
lul(ius) Victorin(us) dup (XIIII Gem?) ante 178 Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 11180 

lulius V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

lulius V (eq? Ill Aug) 222-35 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana MAH 1897 p447 

I(ulius) V 7 (leg?) Date? Papcastle Eng E.E. Ill 95 

lul(ius) V bf cos Date? Campona Pann Inf Ill 3397 

C. lul(ius) V R(emesiana?) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes 

Sup Ill 14507 

M. lulius V 7 IIII Fl Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3555 

Li(cinius) V mil leg II Date? Bosna Dalmatia Ill 12764 

L. Privat(i)us V Trai(a)n(opoli) 7? Ill Aug Date? Lambaesis. VIII 2964 
Severinius V vet ex sig VIII Aug Antonin c215 Lauterburg Germ 

Sup XIII 6076 

Sittius V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

L. Titennius L. f. Lemonia V. Bono(nia) mil XI Cl p f Vespas- 

Traian Vindonissa XIII 5213 

P. Titi(us) V corn II Adiut 2-3s? Brigetio Pann Sup Ill 10987 



318 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Val(erius) V spec legg III Antonin ( =. X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

Val(erius) V optio X Gem Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4419 

(Valerius) Victo(rin)us mil (VII) Cl Date? Horreum Margi 

Moes Sup Ill 12667 

C. Val(erius) V vet ex bf trib V Mac Date? Drobeta Dacia Ill 1584 

0- Valerius?) Vic(to)rinus mil (leg?) Date? Lincoln Eng . . . . E.E. IX 1112 
Sex. Vettius V Cast vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 18068 

C. Vitalinius V mil leg XXII Date? Genava XII 5878 

T. Voccius V arm cust (XIIII Gem?) 188 A.D. Carnuntum Pann 

Sup A.E. 1905:237 

H(us) V 7 VI Viet p f D(omitianae) act Domitiani Biirgel 

Germ Inf XIII 8533 

V 7 (leg?) Date? Greatchesters Eng E.E. VII 1051 

(Vi)ctorin(us) mil dup I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8072 

V ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 1058 

VICTORIUS 

Gamer(ius) V vet ex actar (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis. . . .VIII 2626 
M. Manilius V Uti(ca) vet? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

tana VIII 18086 

Pom V vet ex dup XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia . . Ill 1067 

VINCENTIUS 
Aurelius V mil in leg XI Cl 3s exe-4s init Caesarea Mauretania 

Caesariensis VIII 21021 

Aurelius V ex praepositis X Gem Date? Canossa XI 1016 

Cornelius V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

VINDEX 

Aur(elius) V mil XI Cl 155 A.D. Almus Moes Inf Ill 7449 

Aur(elius) V mil VII Cl Date? Cyrrhus Syria Ill 194 

Aur(elius) V dup II Adiut Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 3458 

T. Domit(ius) V 7 XX(X?) V v Date? Roermond Germ Inf ... .XIII 8707 
Sex. Donnius V 7 X Gem p f D(omitianae) act Domitiani Brohl. .XIII 7717 

M. Valerius Sp. f. (V)index mil leg XII Date? Brixia V 4377 

Vibi(us) Vind(ex?) ? (Ill Aug) 253-268 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18061 

V 7 XI Cl f act Traiani Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 11239 

V bf cos Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 1059 

VINDILUS 
Aelius V mil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2783 

VINITOR 

Sempronius V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambae- 
sitana VIII 2564 

VIOLANUS 

Ulp(ius) V spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 319 

VIRIANUS 
Aurel(ius) V spec legg III Antonin ( = X Gem XIV Gem I Ad) 

c212 Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4452 

VIRILIO 

0- Valerius Q. f. Ofe. V Me(diolani) mil XXII Prim Is? Mainz XIII 6975 
C. Vibius C. f. Volt. V eq leg XV ante Vespas Worms Germ Sup . .XIII 6241 

VIRILIS 

T. Fl(avius) V 7 II Aug 7 XX V v 7 VI Viet 7 III Aug 7 III Parth 

Sever 3s Lambaesis VIII 2877 

Iuliu8 V Thubur(bo) sig (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2568 

VITALES 

(Ti)b(eriu8) V vet ex V Mac ante M. Aurel? Troesmis III 7506 

VITALIANUS 

L. Firm(i)u8 V mil leg VII Date? Rome VI 3593 

VITALIS 
Ael(lus) Vi(talis?) vet (XIIII Gem?) Antonin c215 Carnuntum 

Pann Sup Ill 14358:13 

C. Aelius V Gas str (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2567 

M. Ael(ius) V Kast vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup. .Ill 14507 
P. Ael(ius) V C(a8tris) eq polio vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup Ill 14507 

P. Ael(ius) V R(atiaria) vet VII Cl 195 A.D. Viminacium Moes Sup III 14507 

P. (A)elius V aquil III Aug Date? Lambaesis VIII 2794 

T. Aelius V Gas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana .. VIII 2567 
Alba(ni)us V(ita?)lis 7 XXX Ulp vict Date? Ulpia Noviomagus XIII 8730 

Ananius Vit(alis) ? Ill (Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18282 

Ancari(us) V arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:10 

L. Annius V (spec VII Gem fel) Date? Tarraco II 4143 

M. Antonius V K(arthagine) vet III Aug 166 A.D. Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18067 

C. Aponius Vexactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1898:109 
C. Aponius V Tipas(a) exact us (III Aug) Date? Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 2567 

Arrlus V dup III Aug p v Antonin 218 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana . .VIII 2564 
Aur(elius) V vet ex mensore tritici leg VII 42-70 A.D. Viminacium 

Moes Sup A.E. 1907:41 

Aur(elius) V mil IIII Fl c213? Noviomagus Germ Sup XIII 6104 

Aurel(ius) V (mil? Ill Aug) c218? Castra Lambaesitana 

Bull Archeol 1904 p206 

Aurelius V 7 IIII Fl Date? Eporedia V 6782 

Aur(elius) V 7 V Mac Date? Salonae Dalmatia Ill 2046 

Aur(elius Vital(is) (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

L. Barbius V mil (leg?) Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup Ill 4400 

0- Caelius V mil (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 3069 

L. Celerin(i)us V corn VIIII Hisp ante Vespas? York Eng . . . E.E. VII 928 



320 COGNOMINA OF SOLDIERS IN ROMAN LEGIONS 

Tl. Claudius Ti. f. (C)a(l) V 7 V Mac I Ital I Min XX V v IX 

Hisp VII Cl p f act Domitiani Rome VI 3584 

Tl. Claudius V domo Interammi Praetuttis p p (III Aug) 

Date? Castra Lambaesitana cf CIL IX 5068 A. E. 1904:70 

Comodius V bf trib (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 2846-7 

L. Cornelius V ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 

0. Cornelius V Cas eq (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana . . VIII 2567 

L. Ecimius Bellicianus V vet XX V v Date? Chester Eng E.E. VII 893 

T. Fl(avius) V Ael(ia) Aug(usta) mil bf cos XXII Pr p f 186 A.D. 

lagesthausen XIII 6558 

Fla(vius) V 7 ? XIII Gem post Traian Apulum Dacia Ill 8065:27 

G. Gabinius V bf trib lat III Aug p v 198 A.D. Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2551 

lulius V natione Belga fabriciesis XX V v post 43 Bath Eng VII 49 

lul(lus) V arm cust (III Aug) 200 A.D. Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:10 

lulius V arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana A.E. 1902:11 

lulius V vet (III Aug) Date? Lambaesis VIII 18308 

lulius V (vet?) XXII (Pr) p f Date? Ambarri prov Lugudun .... XIII 2526 

lul(ius) V vet leg XXX Date? Vetera Germ Inf XIII 8622 

lul(ius) Vitalis? 7 (leg?) coh IIII Date? Stanwix Eng VII 918 

C. lulius V Thev(este) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lambaesitana VIII 18068 

M. lul(ius) V optio hastati I Adiut post 114 Brigetio Pann Sup III 4328 

M. (I)ulius V bf cos Date? Neviodunum Pann Sup Ill 3927 

Sex. lul(ius) V 7 leg? Date? Aquincum Pann Inf Ill 10526 

0- Lartidius V Am(maedara) bf leg leg III Aug 166 A.D. Castra 

Lambaesitana VIII 18067 

Liberalinius V eq I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8070 

L(icinius) V str leg leg XIIII Gem Sever c225 Carnuntum Pann 

Sup Ill 11108 

M. Massonius V bf cos 218 A.D. Nettersheim A.E. 1911:155 

L. Mummius V Cas mil? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesi- 
tana VIII 2568 

C. Octavius C. f . Fabia V domo Brixiae vet VII Cl p f 42-70 

A.D. Aequum Dalmatia Ill 14946 

Passenius Vital (is) arm cust III Aug c225 Castra Lambaesitana 

A.E. 1902:11 

L. Plotius V exactus III Aug p v c202 Castra Lambaesitana .... A.E. 1898:109 
C. Pomponius V Ammed(ara) vet III Aug p v c!98 Castra Lam- 
baesitana VIII 18068 

Sattonius V lib (XXII Pr p f?) 250-1 A.D. Tilena Germ Sup. . . .XIII 5622 

Sextilius V vet (III Aug) 270-275 A.D. Lambaesis VIII 2626 

Tertinius V mil XXX Dip vict 232 A.D. Vetera Germ Inf XIII 8619 

C. (T)illius M. f. Pol. Vital(is) Ast vet (leg?) bf trib lat Date? 

Hasta V 7559 

M. Trebi(us) Vitali(s) bf cos Date? Mursella Pann Sup Ill 10957 

Ulp(ius) V 7 III Ital Date? Apulum Dacia Ill 7785 

M. Ulp(ius) V bf cos X Gem Date? Domavianum Dalmatia III 14219 

C. Valerius V ? (Ill Aug) Date? Castra Lambaesitana VIII 2562 



ALPHABETICAL LIST 321 

0- Varius V bf cos 191 A.D. Thornborough Eng VII 271 

C. Velcacius V Sim(ithu) corn (III Aug) Date? Castra Lambae- 

sitana VIII 2568 

Vettlus Vita(lis) mil II Ital 2-3s Inter luvavum et Ovilava Noricum III 5614 

Veturius V Lamb bf cos III Aug c225 Lambaesis VIII 2586 

Blaera V 7 III Aug Date? Rome VI 3645 

nq V vet (V Mac) Date? Troesmis Ill 6179 

meraslus L. f. d Ticin(o) Vital(is) (mil) IIII Fl fel Date? 

Pann Sup incerta Ill 4593 

Vi(t)ali(8) mil I Min Date? Bonn XIII 8073 

VITEALIS 
G. Severinius V vet ex bf cos XXX Ulp vict Date? Col Agrip- 

pinensium XIII 8293 

VITHANNUS 
T. Flavius V vet XXX Ulp vict Date? Lyons XIII 1858 

VITULLUS 
Victorinius V civis Sumelocennesis vet leg VIII 2-3s Ambarri 

prov Lugudun XIII 2506 

VITULUS 

lul(ius) Vitul(us) vet (V Mac) c!34 Troesmis Ill 6178 

0? Voconius V (7) XXII Pr pf 2s exe-Ss init Frauenstein Germ 

Sup . XIII 7608 

vocco 

P. Ael(ius) V mil XXII Pr p f post 89 Sumelocenna Germ Sup XIII 6362 

VOLUSIUS 
Sfi? V (vet? V Mac?) Date? Potaissa Dacia Ill 7688 

VULTILIANUS 
L. Lartidius V dup leg - - Date? Carnuntum Pann Sup III 11226 

ZENON 
Cla(u)dius Z mil III Cyr ante 108 Egypt Wessely Lat Pal 8 

ZENOPHILUS 
(C) lu(lius) Z mil III Cyr Date? Gerasa Syria Ill 13603 

ZENOSTRATUS 
Septimius Z mil II Parth Sever p f Aeternae post 193 Apamea 

Syria . .HI 187 add 



CS Dean, Lindley Richard 

A study of the cognom 
of soldiers in the Roman 
legions 



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